Fix #2512 - Use -o /dev/null for gcc linting

ale_linters/asm/gcc.vim

@@ -5,7 +5,10 @@ call ale#Set('asm_gcc_executable', 'gcc')
 call ale#Set('asm_gcc_options', '-Wall')
 
 function! ale_linters#asm#gcc#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    return '%e -x assembler -fsyntax-only '
+    " `-o /dev/null` or `-o null` is needed to catch all errors,
+    " -fsyntax-only doesn't catch everything.
+    return '%e -x assembler'
+    \   . ' -o ' . g:ale#util#nul_file
     \   . '-iquote ' . ale#Escape(fnamemodify(bufname(a:buffer), ':p:h'))
     \   . ' ' . ale#Var(a:buffer, 'asm_gcc_options') . ' -'
 endfunction

ale_linters/c/gcc.vim

@@ -9,7 +9,11 @@ function! ale_linters#c#gcc#GetCommand(buffer, output) abort
 
     " -iquote with the directory the file is in makes #include work for
     "  headers in the same directory.
-    return '%e -S -x c -fsyntax-only'
+    "
+    " `-o /dev/null` or `-o null` is needed to catch all errors,
+    " -fsyntax-only doesn't catch everything.
+    return '%e -S -x c'
+    \   . ' -o ' . g:ale#util#nul_file
     \   . ' -iquote ' . ale#Escape(fnamemodify(bufname(a:buffer), ':p:h'))
     \   . ale#Pad(l:cflags)
     \   . ale#Pad(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'c_gcc_options')) . ' -'

ale_linters/cpp/gcc.vim

@@ -9,7 +9,11 @@ function! ale_linters#cpp#gcc#GetCommand(buffer, output) abort
 
     " -iquote with the directory the file is in makes #include work for
     "  headers in the same directory.
-    return '%e -S -x c++ -fsyntax-only'
+    "
+    " `-o /dev/null` or `-o null` is needed to catch all errors,
+    " -fsyntax-only doesn't catch everything.
+    return '%e -S -x c++'
+    \   . ' -o ' . g:ale#util#nul_file
     \   . ' -iquote ' . ale#Escape(fnamemodify(bufname(a:buffer), ':p:h'))
     \   . ale#Pad(l:cflags)
     \   . ale#Pad(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cpp_gcc_options')) . ' -'