Bump the ALE version to v3.1.0

2025-12-08 05:24:46 +08:00 · 2021-02-11 19:47:40 +00:00
1414 changed files with 5099 additions and 19748 deletions
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/config.yml
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
---
-blank_issues_enabled: false
-contact_links:
-  - name: Ask for Help
-    url: https://github.com/dense-analysis/ale/discussions/new?category=q-a-ask-for-help-with-problems
-    about: Ask for Help in ALE Discussions
--- a/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/report-a-bug.md
+++ b/.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/report-a-bug.md
@@ -40,9 +40,7 @@ Are you having trouble configuring ALE? Try asking for help on [Stack Exchange](
 2. Then this happened.

 ### :ALEInfo
-<details>
-  <summary>Expand</summary>
-  <!-- Paste the output of :ALEInfo here. Try :ALEInfoToClipboard -->
-  <!-- Make sure to run :ALEInfo from the buffer where the bug occurred. -->
-  <!-- Read the output. You might figure out what went wrong yourself. -->
-</details>
+
+<!-- Paste the output of :ALEInfo here. Try :ALEInfoToClipboard -->
+<!-- Make sure to run :ALEInfo from the buffer where the bug occurred. -->
+<!-- Read the output. You might figure out what went wrong yourself. -->
--- a/.github/stale.yml
+++ b/.github/stale.yml
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 ---
-# This configuration closes stale PRs after 56 + 7 days.
-# That's 8 weeks until stale bot complains, and a week until it closes a PR.
+# This configuration closes stale PRs after 28 + 7 days.
+# That's 4 weeks until stale bot complains, and a week until it closes a PR.
 # Issues in ALE are never, ever stale. They are either resolved or not.
 only: pulls
-daysUntilStale: 56
+daysUntilStale: 28
 daysUntilClose: 7
 exemptLabels: []
 staleLabel: stale
--- a/.github/workflows/main.yml
+++ b/.github/workflows/main.yml
@@ -4,8 +4,7 @@ on:  # yamllint disable-line rule:truthy
  push:
    branches: [ master ]  # yamllint disable-line rule:brackets
    tags:
-      - v[0-9]+.[0-9]+.x
-      - v[0-9]+.[0-9]+.[0-9]+
+      - /^v\d+\.\d+\.(x|\d+)$/
  pull_request:
    branches: [ master ]  # yamllint disable-line rule:brackets

@@ -27,9 +26,9 @@ jobs:
      matrix:
        vim-version:
          - '--vim-80-only'
-          - '--vim-90-only'
+          - '--vim-82-only'
          - '--neovim-02-only'
-          - '--neovim-08-only'
+          - '--neovim-04-only'
          - '--linters-only'
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v2
--- a/.vintrc.yaml
+++ b/.vintrc.yaml
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-policies:
-  # Disable a violation that is thrown randomly for reasons I still
-  # do not understand.
-  ProhibitMissingScriptEncoding:
-    enabled: false
--- a/15
+++ b/15
@@ -1,27 +1,26 @@
-FROM testbed/vim:24
+FROM tweekmonster/vim-testbed:latest

 RUN install_vim -tag v8.0.0027 -build \
-                -tag v9.0.0133 -build \
+                -tag v8.2.2401 -build \
                -tag neovim:v0.2.0 -build \
-                -tag neovim:v0.8.0 -build
+                -tag neovim:v0.4.4 -build

 ENV PACKAGES="\
    bash \
    git \
-    python2 \
-    python3 \
-    py3-pip \
+    python \
+    py-pip \
    grep \
    sed \
 "
 RUN apk --update add $PACKAGES && \
    rm -rf /var/cache/apk/* /tmp/* /var/tmp/*

-RUN pip install vim-vint==0.3.21
+RUN pip install vim-vint==0.3.15

 RUN git clone https://github.com/junegunn/vader.vim vader && \
    cd vader && git checkout c6243dd81c98350df4dec608fa972df98fa2a3af

 ARG GIT_VERSION
 LABEL Version=${GIT_VERSION}
-LABEL Name=denseanalysis/ale
+LABEL Name=w0rp/ale
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# Asynchronous Lint Engine [![GitHub Build Status](https://github.com/dense-analysis/ale/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dense-analysis/ale/actions?query=event%3Apush+workflow%3ACI+branch%3Amaster++) [![AppVeyor Build Status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/r0ef1xu8xjmik58d/branch/master?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/dense-analysis/ale) [![Join the Dense Analysis Discord server](https://img.shields.io/badge/chat-Discord-5865F2)](https://discord.gg/5zFD6pQxDk)
+# Asynchronous Lint Engine [![GitHub Build Status](https://github.com/dense-analysis/ale/workflows/CI/badge.svg)](https://github.com/dense-analysis/ale/actions?query=event%3Apush+workflow%3ACI+branch%3Amaster++) [![AppVeyor Build Status](https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/r0ef1xu8xjmik58d/branch/master?svg=true)](https://ci.appveyor.com/project/dense-analysis/ale) [![Join the chat at https://gitter.im/vim-ale/Lobby](https://badges.gitter.im/vim-ale/Lobby.svg)](https://gitter.im/vim-ale/Lobby?utm_source=badge&utm_medium=badge&utm_campaign=pr-badge&utm_content=badge)


 ![ALE Logo by Mark Grealish - https://www.bhalash.com/](https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/3518142/59195920-2c339500-8b85-11e9-9c22-f6b7f69637b8.jpg)
@@ -81,8 +81,6 @@ other content at [w0rp.com](https://w0rp.com).
    18. [How can I configure ALE differently for different buffers?](#faq-buffer-configuration)
    19. [How can I configure the height of the list in which ALE displays errors?](#faq-list-window-height)
    20. [How can I run linters or fixers via Docker or a VM?](#faq-vm)
-    21. [How can I change the borders for floating preview windows?](#faq-window-borders)
-    22. [How can I use ALE and vim-lsp together?](#faq-vim-lsp)

 <a name="supported-languages"></a>

@@ -198,15 +196,14 @@ completion manually with `<C-x><C-o>`.
 set omnifunc=ale#completion#OmniFunc
 ```

-ALE supports automatic imports from external modules. This behavior is enabled
-by default and can be disabled by setting:
+ALE supports automatic imports from external modules. This behavior is disabled
+by default and can be enabled by setting:

 ```vim
-let g:ale_completion_autoimport = 0
+let g:ale_completion_autoimport = 1
 ```

-Note that disabling auto import can result in missing completion items from some
-LSP servers (e.g. eclipselsp). See `:help ale-completion` for more information.
+See `:help ale-completion` for more information.

 <a name="usage-go-to-definition"></a>

@@ -264,9 +261,6 @@ See `:help ale-symbol-search` for more information.
 ALE supports renaming symbols in symbols in code such as variables or class
 names with the `ALERename` command.

-`ALEFileRename` will rename file and fix import paths (tsserver
-only).
-
 `ALECodeAction` will execute actions on the cursor or applied to a visual
 range selection, such as automatically fixing errors.

@@ -359,7 +353,7 @@ See the Vundle documentation for more information.

 <a name="installation-with-vim-plug"></a>

-### 3.iv. Installation with Vim-Plug
+### 3.iiii. Installation with Vim-Plug

 You can install this plugin using [Vim-Plug](https://github.com/junegunn/vim-plug)
 by adding the GitHub path for this repository to your `~/.vimrc`:
@@ -386,8 +380,8 @@ If you are interested in the general direction of the project, check out the
 [wiki home page](https://github.com/dense-analysis/ale/wiki). The wiki includes
 a Roadmap for the future, and more.

-If you'd liked to discuss ALE and more check out the Dense Analysis Discord
-server here: https://discord.gg/5zFD6pQxDk
+If you'd liked to discuss the project more directly, check out the `#vim-ale` channel
+on Freenode. Web chat is available [here](https://webchat.freenode.net/?channels=vim-ale).

 <a name="faq"></a>

@@ -913,51 +907,3 @@ tools are well-integrated with ALE, and ALE is properly configured to run the
 correct commands and map filename paths between different file systems. See
 `:help ale-lint-other-machines` for the full documentation on how to configure
 ALE to support this.
-
-<a name="faq-window-borders"></a>
-
-### 5.xxi. How can I change the borders for floating preview windows?
-
-Borders for floating preview windows are enabled by default. You can use the
-`g:ale_floating_window_border` setting to configure them.
-
-You could disable the border with an empty list.
-
-```vim
-let g:ale_floating_window_border = []
-```
-
-If the terminal supports Unicode, you might try setting the value like below, to
-make it look nicer.
-
-```vim
-let g:ale_floating_window_border = ['│', '─', '╭', '╮', '╯', '╰', '│', '─']
-```
-
-Since vim's default uses nice unicode characters when possible, you can trick
-ale into using that default with
-
-```vim
-let g:ale_floating_window_border = repeat([''], 8)
-```
-
-<a name="faq-vim-lsp"></a>
-
-### 5.xxii. How can I use ALE and vim-lsp together?
-
-[vim-lsp](https://github.com/prabirshrestha/vim-lsp) is a popular plugin as
-implementation of Language Server Protocol (LSP) client for Vim. It provides
-all the LSP features including auto completion, diagnostics, go to definitions,
-etc.
-
-ALE also provides LSP support for diagnostics. When you use both ALE and
-vim-lsp, one option is disabling ALE's LSP support by
-`let g:ale_disable_lsp = 1`. However ALE provides integration of external
-programs. Showing errors from language servers by vim-lsp and showing errors
-from other external programs by ALE are confusing and problematic.
-
-[vim-lsp-ale](https://github.com/rhysd/vim-lsp-ale) is a bridge plugin to solve
-the problem when using both ALE and vim-lsp. With the plugin, diagnostics are
-provided by vim-lsp and ALE can handle all the errors. Please read
-[vim-lsp-ale's documentation](https://github.com/rhysd/vim-lsp-ale/blob/master/doc/vim-lsp-ale.txt)
-for more details.
--- a/ale_linters/ada/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/ada/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for Ada files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('ada')
--- a/ale_linters/ansible/ansible_language_server.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/ansible/ansible_language_server.vim
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Horacio Sanson <https://github.com/hsanson>
-" Description: Support ansible language server https://github.com/ansible/ansible-language-server/
-
-call ale#Set('ansible_language_server_executable', 'ansible-language-server')
-call ale#Set('ansible_language_server_config', {})
-
-function! ale_linters#ansible#ansible_language_server#Executable(buffer) abort
-    return ale#Var(a:buffer, 'ansible_language_server_executable')
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#ansible#ansible_language_server#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    let l:executable = ale_linters#ansible#ansible_language_server#Executable(a:buffer)
-
-    return ale#Escape(l:executable) . ' --stdio'
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#ansible#ansible_language_server#FindProjectRoot(buffer) abort
-    let l:dir = fnamemodify(
-    \   ale#path#FindNearestFile(a:buffer, 'ansible.cfg'),
-    \   ':h'
-    \)
-
-    if l:dir isnot# '.' && isdirectory(l:dir)
-        return l:dir
-    endif
-
-    let l:dir = fnamemodify(
-    \   ale#path#FindNearestDirectory(a:buffer, '.git'),
-    \   ':h:h'
-    \)
-
-    if l:dir isnot# '.' && isdirectory(l:dir)
-        return l:dir
-    endif
-
-    return ''
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('ansible', {
-\   'name': 'ansible-language-server',
-\   'lsp': 'stdio',
-\   'executable': function('ale_linters#ansible#ansible_language_server#Executable'),
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#ansible#ansible_language_server#GetCommand'),
-\   'project_root': function('ale_linters#ansible#ansible_language_server#FindProjectRoot'),
-\   'lsp_config': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'ansible_language_server_config')}
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/ansible/ansible_lint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/ansible/ansible_lint.vim
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-" Authors: Bjorn Neergaard <bjorn@neersighted.com>, Vytautas Macionis <vytautas.macionis@manomail.de>
+" Author: Bjorn Neergaard <bjorn@neersighted.com>
 " Description: ansible-lint for ansible-yaml files

 call ale#Set('ansible_ansible_lint_executable', 'ansible-lint')
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ function! ale_linters#ansible#ansible_lint#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
    return ale#Var(a:buffer, 'ansible_ansible_lint_executable')
 endfunction

-function! ale_linters#ansible#ansible_lint#Handle(buffer, version, lines) abort
+function! ale_linters#ansible#ansible_lint#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
    for l:line in a:lines[:10]
        if match(l:line, '^Traceback') >= 0
            return [{
@@ -18,111 +18,39 @@ function! ale_linters#ansible#ansible_lint#Handle(buffer, version, lines) abort
        endif
    endfor

-    let l:version_group = ale#semver#GTE(a:version, [6, 0, 0]) ? '>=6.0.0' :
-    \                     ale#semver#GTE(a:version, [5, 0, 0]) ? '>=5.0.0' :
-    \                     '<5.0.0'
+    " Matches patterns line the following:
+    "
+    " test.yml:35: [EANSIBLE0002] Trailing whitespace
+    let l:pattern = '\v^([a-zA-Z]?:?[^:]+):(\d+):?(\d+)?: \[?([[:alnum:]]+)\]? (.*)$'
    let l:output = []

-    if '>=6.0.0' is# l:version_group
-        let l:error_codes = { 'blocker': 'E', 'critical': 'E', 'major': 'W', 'minor': 'W', 'info': 'I' }
-        let l:linter_issues = ale#util#FuzzyJSONDecode(a:lines, [])
+    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
+        let l:code = l:match[4]

-        for l:issue in l:linter_issues
-            if ale#path#IsBufferPath(a:buffer, l:issue.location.path)
-                call add(l:output, {
-                \   'lnum': exists('l:issue.location.lines.begin.column') ? l:issue.location.lines.begin.line :
-                \           l:issue.location.lines.begin,
-                \   'col': exists('l:issue.location.lines.begin.column') ? l:issue.location.lines.begin.column : 0,
-                \   'text': l:issue.check_name,
-                \   'detail': l:issue.description,
-                \   'code': l:issue.severity,
-                \   'type': l:error_codes[l:issue.severity],
-                \})
-            endif
-        endfor
-    endif
+        if l:code is# 'EANSIBLE0002'
+        \&& !ale#Var(a:buffer, 'warn_about_trailing_whitespace')
+            " Skip warnings for trailing whitespace if the option is off.
+            continue
+        endif

-    if '>=5.0.0' is# l:version_group
-        " Matches patterns line the following:
-        "      test.yml:3:148: syntax-check 'var' is not a valid attribute for a Play
-        "      roles/test/tasks/test.yml:8: [package-latest] [VERY_LOW] Package installs should not use latest
-        "      D:\test\tasks\test.yml:8: [package-latest] [VERY_LOW] package installs should not use latest
-        let l:pattern = '\v^(%([a-zA-Z]:)?[^:]+):(\d+):%((\d+):)? %(\[([-[:alnum:]]+)\]) %(\[([_[:alnum:]]+)\]) (.*)$'
-        let l:error_codes = { 'VERY_HIGH': 'E', 'HIGH': 'E', 'MEDIUM': 'W', 'LOW': 'W', 'VERY_LOW': 'W', 'INFO': 'I' }
-
-        for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
-            if ale#path#IsBufferPath(a:buffer, l:match[1])
-                call add(l:output, {
-                \   'lnum': l:match[2] + 0,
-                \   'col': l:match[3] + 0,
-                \   'text': l:match[6],
-                \   'code': l:match[4],
-                \   'type': l:error_codes[l:match[5]],
-                \})
-            endif
-        endfor
-    endif
-
-    if '<5.0.0' is# l:version_group
-        " Matches patterns line the following:
-        "      test.yml:35: [EANSIBLE0002] Trailing whitespace
-        let l:pattern = '\v^([a-zA-Z]?:?[^:]+):(\d+):?(\d+)?: \[?([[:alnum:]]+)\]? (.*)$'
-
-        for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
-            let l:code = l:match[4]
-
-            if l:code is# 'EANSIBLE0002'
-            \&& !ale#Var(a:buffer, 'warn_about_trailing_whitespace')
-                " Skip warnings for trailing whitespace if the option is off.
-                continue
-            endif
-
-            if ale#path#IsBufferPath(a:buffer, l:match[1])
-                call add(l:output, {
-                \   'lnum': l:match[2] + 0,
-                \   'col': l:match[3] + 0,
-                \   'text': l:match[5],
-                \   'code': l:code,
-                \   'type': l:code[:0] is# 'E' ? 'E' : 'W',
-                \})
-            endif
-        endfor
-    endif
+        if ale#path#IsBufferPath(a:buffer, l:match[1])
+            call add(l:output, {
+            \   'lnum': l:match[2] + 0,
+            \   'col': l:match[3] + 0,
+            \   'text': l:match[5],
+            \   'code': l:code,
+            \   'type': l:code[:0] is# 'E' ? 'E' : 'W',
+            \})
+        endif
+    endfor

    return l:output
 endfunction

-function! ale_linters#ansible#ansible_lint#GetCommand(buffer, version) abort
-    let l:commands = {
-    \   '>=6.0.0': '%e --nocolor -f json -x yaml %s',
-    \   '>=5.0.0': '%e --nocolor --parseable-severity -x yaml %s',
-    \   '<5.0.0': '%e --nocolor -p %t'
-    \}
-    let l:command = ale#semver#GTE(a:version, [6, 0]) ? l:commands['>=6.0.0'] :
-    \               ale#semver#GTE(a:version, [5, 0]) ? l:commands['>=5.0.0'] :
-    \               l:commands['<5.0.0']
-
-    return l:command
-endfunction
-
 call ale#linter#Define('ansible', {
 \   'name': 'ansible_lint',
 \   'aliases': ['ansible', 'ansible-lint'],
 \   'executable': function('ale_linters#ansible#ansible_lint#GetExecutable'),
-\   'command': {buffer -> ale#semver#RunWithVersionCheck(
-\       buffer,
-\       ale_linters#ansible#ansible_lint#GetExecutable(buffer),
-\       '%e --version',
-\       function('ale_linters#ansible#ansible_lint#GetCommand'),
-\   )},
-\   'lint_file': 1,
-\   'callback': {buffer, lines -> ale#semver#RunWithVersionCheck(
-\       buffer,
-\       ale_linters#ansible#ansible_lint#GetExecutable(buffer),
-\       '%e --version',
-\       {buffer, version -> ale_linters#ansible#ansible_lint#Handle(
-\           buffer,
-\           l:version,
-\           lines)},
-\   )},
+\   'command': '%e -p %t',
+\   'callback': 'ale_linters#ansible#ansible_lint#Handle',
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/asciidoc/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/asciidoc/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for ASCIIDoc files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('asciidoc')
--- a/ale_linters/avra/avra.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/avra/avra.vim
@@ -1,36 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Utkarsh Verma <utkarshverma@protonmail.com>
-" Description: AVRA linter for avra syntax.
-
-call ale#Set('avra_avra_executable', 'avra')
-call ale#Set('avra_avra_options', '')
-
-function! ale_linters#avra#avra#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    return '%e'
-    \   . ' %t'
-    \   . ale#Pad(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'avra_avra_options'))
-    \   . ' -o ' . g:ale#util#nul_file
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#avra#avra#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
-    " Note that we treat 'fatal' as errors.
-    let l:pattern = '^\S\+(\(\d\+\))\s\+:\s\+\(\S\+\)\s\+:\s\+\(.\+\)$'
-    let l:output = []
-
-    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
-        call add(l:output, {
-        \ 'lnum': l:match[1] + 0,
-        \ 'type': l:match[2] =~? 'Error' ? 'E' : 'W',
-        \ 'text': l:match[3],
-        \})
-    endfor
-
-    return l:output
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('avra', {
-\   'name': 'avra',
-\   'output_stream': 'stderr',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'avra_avra_executable')},
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#avra#avra#GetCommand'),
-\   'callback': 'ale_linters#avra#avra#Handle',
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/awk/gawk.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/awk/gawk.vim
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 " Author: kmarc <korondi.mark@gmail.com>
-" Description: This file adds support for using GNU awk with scripts.
+" Description: This file adds support for using GNU awk with sripts.

 call ale#Set('awk_gawk_executable', 'gawk')
 call ale#Set('awk_gawk_options', '')
@@ -9,9 +9,8 @@ function! ale_linters#awk#gawk#GetCommand(buffer) abort
    " gawk from attempting to execute the body of the script
    " it is linting.
    return '%e --source ' . ale#Escape('BEGIN { exit } END { exit 1 }')
-    \   . ' --lint'
    \   .  ale#Pad(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'awk_gawk_options'))
-    \   . ' -f %t /dev/null'
+    \   . ' -f %t --lint /dev/null'
 endfunction

 call ale#linter#Define('awk', {
--- a/ale_linters/bicep/bicep.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/bicep/bicep.vim
@@ -1,64 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Carl Smedstad <carl.smedstad at protonmail dot com>
-" Description: bicep for bicep files
-
-let g:ale_bicep_bicep_executable =
-\   get(g:, 'ale_bicep_bicep_executable', 'bicep')
-
-let g:ale_bicep_bicep_options =
-\   get(g:, 'ale_bicep_bicep_options', '')
-
-function! ale_linters#bicep#bicep#Executable(buffer) abort
-    return ale#Var(a:buffer, 'bicep_bicep_executable')
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#bicep#bicep#Command(buffer) abort
-    let l:executable = ale_linters#bicep#bicep#Executable(a:buffer)
-    let l:options = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'bicep_bicep_options')
-
-    if has('win32')
-        let l:nullfile = 'NUL'
-    else
-        let l:nullfile = '/dev/null'
-    endif
-
-    return ale#Escape(l:executable)
-    \   . ' build --outfile '
-    \   . l:nullfile
-    \   . ' '
-    \   . l:options
-    \   . ' %s'
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#bicep#bicep#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
-    let l:pattern = '\v^.*\((\d+),(\d+)\)\s:\s([a-zA-Z]*)\s([-a-zA-Z0-9]*):\s(.*)'
-    let l:output = []
-
-    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
-        if l:match[3] is# 'Error'
-            let l:type = 'E'
-        elseif l:match[3] is# 'Warning'
-            let l:type = 'W'
-        else
-            let l:type = 'I'
-        endif
-
-        call add(l:output, {
-        \   'lnum': l:match[1] + 0,
-        \   'col': l:match[2] + 0,
-        \   'type': l:type,
-        \   'code': l:match[4],
-        \   'text': l:match[5],
-        \})
-    endfor
-
-    return l:output
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('bicep', {
-\   'name': 'bicep',
-\   'executable': function('ale_linters#bicep#bicep#Executable'),
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#bicep#bicep#Command'),
-\   'callback': 'ale_linters#bicep#bicep#Handle',
-\   'output_stream': 'both',
-\   'lint_file': 1,
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/bitbake/oelint_adv.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/bitbake/oelint_adv.vim
@@ -1,47 +0,0 @@
-" Author: offa
-" Description: oelint-adv for BitBake files
-
-call ale#Set('bitbake_oelint_adv_executable', 'oelint-adv')
-call ale#Set('bitbake_oelint_adv_options', '')
-call ale#Set('bitbake_oelint_adv_config', '.oelint.cfg')
-
-function! ale_linters#bitbake#oelint_adv#Command(buffer) abort
-    let l:config_file = ale#path#FindNearestFile(a:buffer,
-    \    ale#Var(a:buffer, 'bitbake_oelint_adv_config'))
-
-    return ((!empty(l:config_file))
-    \    ? 'OELINT_CONFIG=' . ale#Escape(l:config_file) . ' '
-    \    : '')
-    \    . '%e --quiet '
-    \    . ale#Pad(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'bitbake_oelint_adv_options')) .  '%s'
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#bitbake#oelint_adv#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
-    let l:pattern = '\v^(.+):(.+):(.+):(.+):(.+)$'
-    let l:output = []
-
-    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
-        call add(l:output, {
-        \    'lnum': str2nr(l:match[2]),
-        \    'type': l:match[3] is# 'error'
-        \          ? 'E' : (l:match[3] is# 'warning' ? 'W' : 'I'),
-        \    'text': StripAnsiCodes(l:match[5]),
-        \    'code': l:match[4]
-        \    })
-    endfor
-
-    return l:output
-endfunction
-
-function! StripAnsiCodes(line) abort
-    return substitute(a:line, '\e\[[0-9;]\+[mK]', '', 'g')
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('bitbake', {
-\    'name': 'oelint_adv',
-\    'output_stream': 'both',
-\    'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'bitbake_oelint_adv_executable')},
-\    'cwd': '%s:h',
-\    'command': function('ale_linters#bitbake#oelint_adv#Command'),
-\    'callback': 'ale_linters#bitbake#oelint_adv#Handle',
-\    })
--- a/ale_linters/c/cc.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/c/cc.vim
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@

 call ale#Set('c_cc_executable', '<auto>')
 call ale#Set('c_cc_options', '-std=c11 -Wall')
-call ale#Set('c_cc_use_header_lang_flag', -1)
-call ale#Set('c_cc_header_exts', ['h'])

 function! ale_linters#c#cc#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
    let l:executable = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'c_cc_executable')
@@ -33,24 +31,12 @@ function! ale_linters#c#cc#GetCommand(buffer, output) abort
        \   'g')
    endif

-    " Select the correct language flag depending on the executable, options
-    " and file extension
-    let l:executable = ale_linters#c#cc#GetExecutable(a:buffer)
-    let l:use_header_lang_flag = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'c_cc_use_header_lang_flag')
-    let l:header_exts = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'c_cc_header_exts')
-    let l:lang_flag = ale#c#GetLanguageFlag(
-    \   a:buffer,
-    \   l:executable,
-    \   l:use_header_lang_flag,
-    \   l:header_exts,
-    \   'c')
-
    " -iquote with the directory the file is in makes #include work for
    "  headers in the same directory.
    "
    " `-o /dev/null` or `-o null` is needed to catch all errors,
    " -fsyntax-only doesn't catch everything.
-    return '%e -S -x ' . l:lang_flag
+    return '%e -S -x c'
    \   . ' -o ' . g:ale#util#nul_file
    \   . ' -iquote %s:h'
    \   . ale#Pad(l:cflags)
--- a/ale_linters/c/cppcheck.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/c/cppcheck.vim
@@ -5,13 +5,15 @@ call ale#Set('c_cppcheck_executable', 'cppcheck')
 call ale#Set('c_cppcheck_options', '--enable=style')

 function! ale_linters#c#cppcheck#GetCommand(buffer) abort
+    let l:cd_command = ale#handlers#cppcheck#GetCdCommand(a:buffer)
    let l:compile_commands_option = ale#handlers#cppcheck#GetCompileCommandsOptions(a:buffer)
    let l:buffer_path_include = empty(l:compile_commands_option)
    \   ? ale#handlers#cppcheck#GetBufferPathIncludeOptions(a:buffer)
    \   : ''
    let l:template = ' --template=' . ale#Escape('{file}:{line}:{column}: {severity}:{inconclusive:inconclusive:} {message} [{id}]\\n{code}')

-    return '%e -q --language=c'
+    return l:cd_command
+    \   . '%e -q --language=c'
    \   . l:template
    \   . ale#Pad(l:compile_commands_option)
    \   . ale#Pad(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'c_cppcheck_options'))
@@ -23,7 +25,6 @@ call ale#linter#Define('c', {
 \   'name': 'cppcheck',
 \   'output_stream': 'both',
 \   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'c_cppcheck_executable')},
-\   'cwd': function('ale#handlers#cppcheck#GetCwd'),
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#c#cppcheck#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale#handlers#cppcheck#HandleCppCheckFormat',
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/c/cpplint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/c/cpplint.vim
@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Justin Huang <justin.y.huang@live.com>
-" Description: cpplint for c files
-
-call ale#Set('c_cpplint_executable', 'cpplint')
-call ale#Set('c_cpplint_options', '')
-
-function! ale_linters#c#cpplint#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    let l:options = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'c_cpplint_options')
-
-    return '%e' . ale#Pad(l:options) . ' %s'
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('c', {
-\   'name': 'cpplint',
-\   'output_stream': 'stderr',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'c_cpplint_executable')},
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#c#cpplint#GetCommand'),
-\   'callback': 'ale#handlers#cpplint#HandleCppLintFormat',
-\   'lint_file': 1,
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/c/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/c/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for C files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('c')
--- a/ale_linters/cairo/starknet.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/cairo/starknet.vim
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-" Author: 0xHyoga <0xHyoga@gmx.com>
-" Description: Report starknet-compile errors in cairo code
-
-call ale#Set('cairo_starknet_executable', 'starknet-compile')
-call ale#Set('cairo_starknet_options', '')
-
-function! ale_linters#cairo#starknet#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
-    " Error always on the first line
-    " e.g ex01.cairo:20:6: Could not find module 'contracts.utils.ex00_base'. Searched in the following paths:
-    let l:pattern = '\v\.cairo:(\d+):(\d+):+ (.*)'
-    let l:output = []
-
-    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
-        call add(l:output, {
-        \   'lnum': str2nr(l:match[1]),
-        \   'col': str2nr(l:match[2]),
-        \   'type': 'E',
-        \   'text': l:match[3],
-        \})
-    endfor
-
-    return l:output
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#cairo#starknet#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    let l:executable = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cairo_starknet_executable')
-
-    return l:executable . ale#Pad(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cairo_starknet_options')) . ' %s'
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('cairo', {
-\   'name': 'starknet',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'cairo_starknet_executable')},
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#cairo#starknet#GetCommand'),
-\   'callback': 'ale_linters#cairo#starknet#Handle',
-\   'output_stream': 'stderr',
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/clojure/clj_kondo.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/clojure/clj_kondo.vim
@@ -1,23 +1,10 @@
 " Author: Masashi Iizuka <liquidz.uo@gmail.com>
 " Description: linter for clojure using clj-kondo https://github.com/borkdude/clj-kondo

-call ale#Set('clojure_clj_kondo_options', '--cache')
-
-function! ale_linters#clojure#clj_kondo#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    let l:options = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'clojure_clj_kondo_options')
-
-    let l:command = 'clj-kondo'
-    \   . ale#Pad(l:options)
-    \   . ' --lint -'
-    \   . ' --filename %s'
-
-    return l:command
-endfunction
-
 function! ale_linters#clojure#clj_kondo#HandleCljKondoFormat(buffer, lines) abort
    " output format
    " <filename>:<line>:<column>: <issue type>: <message>
-    let l:pattern = '\v^[a-zA-Z]?:?[^:]+:(\d+)?:(\d+)?:? ((Exception|error|warning): ?(.+))$'
+    let l:pattern = '\v^[a-zA-Z]?:?[^:]+:(\d+):(\d+):? ((Exception|error|warning): ?(.+))$'
    let l:output = []

    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
@@ -42,6 +29,6 @@ call ale#linter#Define('clojure', {
 \   'name': 'clj-kondo',
 \   'output_stream': 'stdout',
 \   'executable': 'clj-kondo',
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#clojure#clj_kondo#GetCommand'),
+\   'command': 'clj-kondo --cache --lint %t',
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#clojure#clj_kondo#HandleCljKondoFormat',
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/cmake/cmake_lint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/cmake/cmake_lint.vim
@@ -1,43 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Carl Smedstad <carl.smedstad at protonmail dot com>
-" Description: cmake-lint for cmake files
-
-let g:ale_cmake_cmake_lint_executable =
-\   get(g:, 'ale_cmake_cmake_lint_executable', 'cmake-lint')
-
-let g:ale_cmake_cmake_lint_options =
-\   get(g:, 'ale_cmake_cmake_lint_options', '')
-
-function! ale_linters#cmake#cmake_lint#Executable(buffer) abort
-    return ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cmake_cmake_lint_executable')
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#cmake#cmake_lint#Command(buffer) abort
-    let l:executable = ale_linters#cmake#cmake_lint#Executable(a:buffer)
-    let l:options = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cmake_cmake_lint_options')
-
-    return ale#Escape(l:executable) . ' ' . l:options . ' %t'
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#cmake#cmake_lint#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
-    let l:pattern = '\v^[^:]+:(\d+),?(\d+)?:\s\[([A-Z]\d+)\]\s(.+)$'
-    let l:output = []
-
-    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
-        call add(l:output, {
-        \   'lnum': l:match[1] + 0,
-        \   'col': l:match[2] + 0,
-        \   'type': 'W',
-        \   'code': l:match[3],
-        \   'text': l:match[4],
-        \})
-    endfor
-
-    return l:output
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('cmake', {
-\   'name': 'cmake_lint',
-\   'executable': function('ale_linters#cmake#cmake_lint#Executable'),
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#cmake#cmake_lint#Command'),
-\   'callback': 'ale_linters#cmake#cmake_lint#Handle',
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/cpp/cc.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/cpp/cc.vim
@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@

 call ale#Set('cpp_cc_executable', '<auto>')
 call ale#Set('cpp_cc_options', '-std=c++14 -Wall')
-call ale#Set('cpp_cc_use_header_lang_flag', -1)
-call ale#Set('cpp_cc_header_exts', ['h', 'hpp'])

 function! ale_linters#cpp#cc#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
    let l:executable = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cpp_cc_executable')
@@ -33,24 +31,12 @@ function! ale_linters#cpp#cc#GetCommand(buffer, output) abort
        \   'g')
    endif

-    " Select the correct language flag depending on the executable, options
-    " and file extension
-    let l:executable = ale_linters#cpp#cc#GetExecutable(a:buffer)
-    let l:use_header_lang_flag = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cpp_cc_use_header_lang_flag')
-    let l:header_exts = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cpp_cc_header_exts')
-    let l:lang_flag = ale#c#GetLanguageFlag(
-    \   a:buffer,
-    \   l:executable,
-    \   l:use_header_lang_flag,
-    \   l:header_exts,
-    \   'c++')
-
    " -iquote with the directory the file is in makes #include work for
    "  headers in the same directory.
    "
    " `-o /dev/null` or `-o null` is needed to catch all errors,
    " -fsyntax-only doesn't catch everything.
-    return '%e -S -x ' . l:lang_flag
+    return '%e -S -x c++'
    \   . ' -o ' . g:ale#util#nul_file
    \   . ' -iquote %s:h'
    \   . ale#Pad(l:cflags)
--- a/ale_linters/cpp/clangtidy.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/cpp/clangtidy.vim
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ function! ale_linters#cpp#clangtidy#GetCommand(buffer, output) abort

        " Tell clang-tidy a .h header with a C++ filetype in Vim is a C++ file
        " only when compile-commands.json file is not there. Adding these
-        " flags makes clang-tidy completely ignore compile commands.
+        " flags makes clang-tidy completely ignore compile commmands.
        if expand('#' . a:buffer) =~# '\.h$'
            let l:options .= !empty(l:options) ? ' -x c++' : '-x c++'
        endif
--- a/ale_linters/cpp/cppcheck.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/cpp/cppcheck.vim
@@ -5,13 +5,15 @@ call ale#Set('cpp_cppcheck_executable', 'cppcheck')
 call ale#Set('cpp_cppcheck_options', '--enable=style')

 function! ale_linters#cpp#cppcheck#GetCommand(buffer) abort
+    let l:cd_command = ale#handlers#cppcheck#GetCdCommand(a:buffer)
    let l:compile_commands_option = ale#handlers#cppcheck#GetCompileCommandsOptions(a:buffer)
    let l:buffer_path_include = empty(l:compile_commands_option)
    \   ? ale#handlers#cppcheck#GetBufferPathIncludeOptions(a:buffer)
    \   : ''
    let l:template = ' --template=' . ale#Escape('{file}:{line}:{column}: {severity}:{inconclusive:inconclusive:} {message} [{id}]\\n{code}')

-    return '%e -q --language=c++'
+    return l:cd_command
+    \   . '%e -q --language=c++'
    \   . l:template
    \   . ale#Pad(l:compile_commands_option)
    \   . ale#Pad(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cpp_cppcheck_options'))
@@ -23,7 +25,6 @@ call ale#linter#Define('cpp', {
 \   'name': 'cppcheck',
 \   'output_stream': 'both',
 \   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'cpp_cppcheck_executable')},
-\   'cwd': function('ale#handlers#cppcheck#GetCwd'),
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#cpp#cppcheck#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale#handlers#cppcheck#HandleCppCheckFormat',
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/cpp/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/cpp/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for C++ files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('cpp')
--- a/ale_linters/cs/csc.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/cs/csc.vim
@@ -3,10 +3,14 @@ call ale#Set('cs_csc_source', '')
 call ale#Set('cs_csc_assembly_path', [])
 call ale#Set('cs_csc_assemblies', [])

-function! ale_linters#cs#csc#GetCwd(buffer) abort
-    let l:cwd = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cs_csc_source')
+function! s:GetWorkingDirectory(buffer) abort
+    let l:working_directory = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cs_csc_source')

-    return !empty(l:cwd) ? l:cwd : expand('#' . a:buffer . ':p:h')
+    if !empty(l:working_directory)
+        return l:working_directory
+    endif
+
+    return expand('#' . a:buffer . ':p:h')
 endfunction

 function! ale_linters#cs#csc#GetCommand(buffer) abort
@@ -30,7 +34,8 @@ function! ale_linters#cs#csc#GetCommand(buffer) abort

    " The code is compiled as a module and the output is redirected to a
    " temporary file.
-    return 'csc /unsafe'
+    return ale#path#CdString(s:GetWorkingDirectory(a:buffer))
+    \    . 'csc /unsafe'
    \    . ale#Pad(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cs_csc_options'))
    \    . ale#Pad(l:lib_option)
    \    . ale#Pad(l:r_option)
@@ -52,7 +57,8 @@ function! ale_linters#cs#csc#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
    \    '^\v([^ ]+)\s+([Cc][sS][^ ]+):\s+(.+)$',
    \]
    let l:output = []
-    let l:dir = ale_linters#cs#csc#GetCwd(a:buffer)
+
+    let l:dir = s:GetWorkingDirectory(a:buffer)

    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:patterns)
        if len(l:match) > 6 && strlen(l:match[5]) > 2 && l:match[5][:1] is? 'CS'
@@ -83,7 +89,6 @@ call ale#linter#Define('cs',{
 \   'name': 'csc',
 \   'output_stream': 'stdout',
 \   'executable': 'csc',
-\   'cwd': function('ale_linters#cs#csc#GetCwd'),
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#cs#csc#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#cs#csc#Handle',
 \   'lint_file': 1
--- a/ale_linters/cs/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/cs/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for C# files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('cs')
--- a/ale_linters/cs/mcsc.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/cs/mcsc.vim
@@ -3,10 +3,14 @@ call ale#Set('cs_mcsc_source', '')
 call ale#Set('cs_mcsc_assembly_path', [])
 call ale#Set('cs_mcsc_assemblies', [])

-function! ale_linters#cs#mcsc#GetCwd(buffer) abort
-    let l:cwd = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cs_mcsc_source')
+function! s:GetWorkingDirectory(buffer) abort
+    let l:working_directory = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cs_mcsc_source')

-    return !empty(l:cwd) ? l:cwd : expand('#' . a:buffer . ':p:h')
+    if !empty(l:working_directory)
+        return l:working_directory
+    endif
+
+    return expand('#' . a:buffer . ':p:h')
 endfunction

 function! ale_linters#cs#mcsc#GetCommand(buffer) abort
@@ -30,7 +34,8 @@ function! ale_linters#cs#mcsc#GetCommand(buffer) abort

    " The code is compiled as a module and the output is redirected to a
    " temporary file.
-    return 'mcs -unsafe'
+    return ale#path#CdString(s:GetWorkingDirectory(a:buffer))
+    \    . 'mcs -unsafe'
    \    . ale#Pad(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cs_mcsc_options'))
    \    . ale#Pad(l:lib_option)
    \    . ale#Pad(l:r_option)
@@ -53,7 +58,7 @@ function! ale_linters#cs#mcsc#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
    \]
    let l:output = []

-    let l:dir = ale_linters#cs#mcsc#GetCwd(a:buffer)
+    let l:dir = s:GetWorkingDirectory(a:buffer)

    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:patterns)
        if len(l:match) > 6 && strlen(l:match[5]) > 2 && l:match[5][:1] is? 'CS'
@@ -84,7 +89,6 @@ call ale#linter#Define('cs',{
 \   'name': 'mcsc',
 \   'output_stream': 'stderr',
 \   'executable': 'mcs',
-\   'cwd': function('ale_linters#cs#mcsc#GetCwd'),
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#cs#mcsc#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#cs#mcsc#Handle',
 \   'lint_file': 1
--- a/ale_linters/css/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/css/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for CSS files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('css')
--- a/ale_linters/css/stylelint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/css/stylelint.vim
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ endfunction

 call ale#linter#Define('css', {
 \   'name': 'stylelint',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#path#FindExecutable(b, 'css_stylelint', [
+\   'executable': {b -> ale#node#FindExecutable(b, 'css_stylelint', [
 \       'node_modules/.bin/stylelint',
 \   ])},
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#css#stylelint#GetCommand'),
--- a/ale_linters/css/vscodecss.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/css/vscodecss.vim
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Dalius Dobravolskas <dalius.dobravolskas@gmail.com>
-" Description: VSCode css language server
-
-function! ale_linters#css#vscodecss#GetProjectRoot(buffer) abort
-    let l:git_path = ale#path#FindNearestDirectory(a:buffer, '.git')
-
-    return !empty(l:git_path) ? fnamemodify(l:git_path, ':h:h') : ''
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('css', {
-\   'name': 'vscodecss',
-\   'lsp': 'stdio',
-\   'executable': 'vscode-css-language-server',
-\   'command': '%e --stdio',
-\   'project_root': function('ale_linters#css#vscodecss#GetProjectRoot'),
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/cuda/clangd.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/cuda/clangd.vim
@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Tommy Chiang <ty1208chiang@gmail.com>
-" Description: Clangd language server for CUDA (modified from Andrey
-" Melentyev's implementation for C++)
-
-call ale#Set('cuda_clangd_executable', 'clangd')
-call ale#Set('cuda_clangd_options', '')
-call ale#Set('c_build_dir', '')
-
-function! ale_linters#cuda#clangd#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    let l:build_dir = ale#c#GetBuildDirectory(a:buffer)
-
-    return '%e'
-    \    . ale#Pad(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'cuda_clangd_options'))
-    \    . (!empty(l:build_dir) ? ' -compile-commands-dir=' . ale#Escape(l:build_dir) : '')
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('cuda', {
-\   'name': 'clangd',
-\   'lsp': 'stdio',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'cuda_clangd_executable')},
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#cuda#clangd#GetCommand'),
-\   'project_root': function('ale#c#FindProjectRoot'),
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/d/dmd.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/d/dmd.vim
@@ -1,106 +1,64 @@
 " Author: w0rp <devw0rp@gmail.com>
 " Description: "dmd for D files"

-function! s:GetDUBCommand(buffer) abort
+function! ale_linters#d#dmd#GetDUBCommand(buffer) abort
    " If we can't run dub, then skip this command.
-    if executable('dub')
+    if !executable('dub')
        " Returning an empty string skips to the DMD command.
-        let l:config = ale#d#FindDUBConfig(a:buffer)
-
-        " To support older dub versions, we just change the directory to the
-        " directory where we found the dub config, and then run `dub describe`
-        " from that directory.
-        if !empty(l:config)
-            return [fnamemodify(l:config, ':h'), 'dub describe --data-list
-            \ --data=import-paths
-            \ --data=string-import-paths
-            \ --data=versions
-            \ --data=debug-versions
-            \']
-        endif
+        return ''
    endif

-    return ['', '']
+    let l:dub_file = ale#d#FindDUBConfig(a:buffer)
+
+    if empty(l:dub_file)
+        return ''
+    endif
+
+    " To support older dub versions, we just change the directory to
+    " the directory where we found the dub config, and then run `dub describe`
+    " from that directory.
+    return 'cd ' . ale#Escape(fnamemodify(l:dub_file, ':h'))
+    \   . ' && dub describe --import-paths'
 endfunction

 function! ale_linters#d#dmd#RunDUBCommand(buffer) abort
-    let [l:cwd, l:command] = s:GetDUBCommand(a:buffer)
+    let l:command = ale_linters#d#dmd#GetDUBCommand(a:buffer)

    if empty(l:command)
        " If we can't run DUB, just run DMD.
        return ale_linters#d#dmd#DMDCommand(a:buffer, [], {})
    endif

-    return ale#command#Run(
-    \   a:buffer,
-    \   l:command,
-    \   function('ale_linters#d#dmd#DMDCommand'),
-    \   {'cwd': l:cwd},
-    \)
+    return ale#command#Run(a:buffer, l:command, function('ale_linters#d#dmd#DMDCommand'))
 endfunction

 function! ale_linters#d#dmd#DMDCommand(buffer, dub_output, meta) abort
    let l:import_list = []
-    let l:str_import_list = []
-    let l:versions_list = []
-    let l:deb_versions_list = []
-    let l:list_ind = 1
-    let l:seen_line = 0

-    " Build a list of options generated from DUB, if available.
-    " DUB output each path or version on a single line.
-    " Each list is separated by a blank line.
-    " Empty list are represented by a blank line (followed and/or
-    " preceded by a separation blank line)
+    " Build a list of import paths generated from DUB, if available.
    for l:line in a:dub_output
-        " line still has end of line char on windows
-        let l:line = substitute(l:line, '[\r\n]*$', '', '')
-
        if !empty(l:line)
-            if l:list_ind == 1
-                call add(l:import_list, '-I' . ale#Escape(l:line))
-            elseif l:list_ind == 2
-                call add(l:str_import_list, '-J' . ale#Escape(l:line))
-            elseif l:list_ind == 3
-                call add(l:versions_list, '-version=' . ale#Escape(l:line))
-            elseif l:list_ind == 4
-                call add(l:deb_versions_list, '-debug=' . ale#Escape(l:line))
-            endif
-
-            let l:seen_line = 1
-        elseif !l:seen_line
-            " if list is empty must skip one empty line
-            let l:seen_line = 1
-        else
-            let l:seen_line = 0
-            let l:list_ind += 1
+            " The arguments must be '-Ifilename', not '-I filename'
+            call add(l:import_list, '-I' . ale#Escape(l:line))
        endif
    endfor

-    return 'dmd ' . join(l:import_list) . ' ' .
-    \   join(l:str_import_list) . ' ' .
-    \   join(l:versions_list) . ' ' .
-    \   join(l:deb_versions_list) . ' -o- -wi -vcolumns -c %t'
+    return 'dmd '. join(l:import_list) . ' -o- -wi -vcolumns -c %t'
 endfunction

 function! ale_linters#d#dmd#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
    " Matches patterns lines like the following:
    " /tmp/tmp.qclsa7qLP7/file.d(1): Error: function declaration without return type. (Note that constructors are always named 'this')
    " /tmp/tmp.G1L5xIizvB.d(8,8): Error: module weak_reference is in file 'dstruct/weak_reference.d' which cannot be read
-    let l:pattern = '\v^(\f+)\((\d+)(,(\d+))?\): (\w+): (.+)$'
+    let l:pattern = '^[^(]\+(\([0-9]\+\)\,\?\([0-9]*\)): \([^:]\+\): \(.\+\)'
    let l:output = []
-    let l:dir = expand('#' . a:buffer . ':p:h')

    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
-        " If dmd was invoked with relative path, match[1] is relative, otherwise it is absolute.
-        " As we invoke dmd with the buffer path (in /tmp), this will generally be absolute already
-        let l:fname = ale#path#GetAbsPath(l:dir, l:match[1])
        call add(l:output, {
-        \   'filename': l:fname,
-        \   'lnum': l:match[2],
-        \   'col': l:match[4],
-        \   'type': l:match[5] is# 'Warning' || l:match[5] is# 'Deprecation' ? 'W' : 'E',
-        \   'text': l:match[6],
+        \   'lnum': l:match[1],
+        \   'col': l:match[2],
+        \   'type': l:match[3] is# 'Warning' ? 'W' : 'E',
+        \   'text': l:match[4],
        \})
    endfor

--- a/ale_linters/dart/dart_analyze.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/dart/dart_analyze.vim
@@ -1,29 +0,0 @@
-" Author: ghsang <gwonhyuksang@gmail.com>
-" Description: Check Dart files with dart analyze
-
-call ale#Set('dart_analyze_executable', 'dart')
-
-function! ale_linters#dart#dart_analyze#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
-    let l:pattern = '\v([a-z]+) - (.+):(\d+):(\d+) - (.+) - (.+)$'
-    let l:output = []
-
-    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
-        let [l:type, l:filename, l:lnum, l:col, l:message, l:code] = l:match[1:6]
-        call add(l:output, {
-        \   'type': l:type is# 'error' ? 'E' : l:type is# 'info' ? 'I' : 'W',
-        \   'text': l:code . ': ' . l:message,
-        \   'lnum': str2nr(l:lnum),
-        \   'col': str2nr(l:col),
-        \})
-    endfor
-
-    return l:output
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('dart', {
-\   'name': 'dart_analyze',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'dart_analyze_executable')},
-\   'command': '%e analyze --fatal-infos %s',
-\   'callback': 'ale_linters#dart#dart_analyze#Handle',
-\   'lint_file': 1,
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/dart/dartanalyzer.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/dart/dartanalyzer.vim
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+" Author: w0rp <devw0rp@gmail.com>
+" Description: Check Dart files with dartanalyzer
+
+call ale#Set('dart_dartanalyzer_executable', 'dartanalyzer')
+
+function! ale_linters#dart#dartanalyzer#GetCommand(buffer) abort
+    let l:path = ale#path#FindNearestFile(a:buffer, '.packages')
+
+    return '%e'
+    \   . (!empty(l:path) ? ' --packages ' . ale#Escape(l:path) : '')
+    \   . ' %s'
+endfunction
+
+function! ale_linters#dart#dartanalyzer#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
+    let l:pattern = '\v^  ([a-z]+) . (.+) at (.+):(\d+):(\d+) . (.+)$'
+    let l:output = []
+
+    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
+        call add(l:output, {
+        \   'type': l:match[1] is# 'error' ? 'E' : 'W',
+        \   'text': l:match[6] . ': ' . l:match[2],
+        \   'lnum': str2nr(l:match[4]),
+        \   'col': str2nr(l:match[5]),
+        \})
+    endfor
+
+    return l:output
+endfunction
+
+call ale#linter#Define('dart', {
+\   'name': 'dartanalyzer',
+\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'dart_dartanalyzer_executable')},
+\   'command': function('ale_linters#dart#dartanalyzer#GetCommand'),
+\   'callback': 'ale_linters#dart#dartanalyzer#Handle',
+\   'lint_file': 1,
+\})
--- a/ale_linters/desktop/desktop_file_validate.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/desktop/desktop_file_validate.vim
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-call ale#Set('desktop_desktop_file_validate_options', '')
-
-" Example matches for pattern:
-"
-" foo.desktop: warning: key "TerminalOptions" in group ...
-" foo.desktop: error: action "new-private-window" is defined, ...
-let s:pattern = '\v^(.+): ([a-z]+): (.+)$'
-
-function! ale_linters#desktop#desktop_file_validate#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
-    " The error format doesn't specify lines, so we can just put all of the
-    " errors on line 1.
-    return ale#util#MapMatches(a:lines, s:pattern, {match -> {
-    \   'lnum': 1,
-    \   'col': 1,
-    \   'type': match[2] is? 'error' ? 'E' : 'W',
-    \   'text': match[3],
-    \}})
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('desktop', {
-\   'name': 'desktop_file_validate',
-\   'aliases': ['desktop-file-validate'],
-\   'executable': 'desktop-file-validate',
-\   'command': {b ->
-\       '%e'
-\       . ale#Pad(ale#Var(b, 'desktop_desktop_file_validate_options'))
-\       . ' %t'
-\   },
-\   'callback': 'ale_linters#desktop#desktop_file_validate#Handle',
-\   'output_stream': 'both',
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/dockerfile/hadolint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/dockerfile/hadolint.vim
@@ -3,14 +3,13 @@
 " always, yes, never
 call ale#Set('dockerfile_hadolint_use_docker', 'never')
 call ale#Set('dockerfile_hadolint_docker_image', 'hadolint/hadolint')
-call ale#Set('dockerfile_hadolint_options', '')

 function! ale_linters#dockerfile#hadolint#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
    " Matches patterns line the following:
    "
-    " -:19 DL3001 warning: Pipe chain should start with a raw value.
+    " /dev/stdin:19 DL3001 Pipe chain should start with a raw value.
    " /dev/stdin:19:3 unexpected thing
-    let l:pattern = '\v^%(/dev/stdin|-):(\d+):?(\d+)? ((DL|SC)(\d+) )?((.+)?: )?(.+)$'
+    let l:pattern = '\v^/dev/stdin:(\d+):?(\d+)? ((DL|SC)(\d+) )?((.+)?: )?(.+)$'
    let l:output = []

    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
@@ -39,8 +38,6 @@ function! ale_linters#dockerfile#hadolint#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
        let l:text = l:match[8]
        let l:detail = l:match[8]
        let l:domain = 'https://github.com/hadolint/hadolint/wiki/'
-        let l:code = ''
-        let l:link = ''

        if l:match[4] is# 'SC'
            let l:domain = 'https://github.com/koalaman/shellcheck/wiki/'
@@ -49,26 +46,18 @@ function! ale_linters#dockerfile#hadolint#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
        if l:match[5] isnot# ''
            let l:code = l:match[4] . l:match[5]
            let l:link = ' ( ' . l:domain . l:code . ' )'
-            let l:text = l:code . ': ' . l:detail
            let l:detail = l:code . l:link . "\n\n" . l:detail
        else
            let l:type = 'E'
-            let l:detail = 'hadolint could not parse the file because of a syntax error.'
        endif

-        let l:line_output = {
+        call add(l:output, {
        \   'lnum': l:lnum,
        \   'col': l:colnum,
        \   'type': l:type,
        \   'text': l:text,
        \   'detail': l:detail
-        \}
-
-        if l:code isnot# ''
-            let l:line_output['code'] = l:code
-        endif
-
-        call add(l:output, l:line_output)
+        \})
    endfor

    return l:output
@@ -103,15 +92,12 @@ endfunction

 function! ale_linters#dockerfile#hadolint#GetCommand(buffer) abort
    let l:command = ale_linters#dockerfile#hadolint#GetExecutable(a:buffer)
-    let l:opts = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'dockerfile_hadolint_options') . ' --no-color -'

    if l:command is# 'docker'
-        return printf('docker run --rm -i %s hadolint %s',
-        \ ale#Var(a:buffer, 'dockerfile_hadolint_docker_image'),
-        \ l:opts)
+        return 'docker run --rm -i ' . ale#Var(a:buffer, 'dockerfile_hadolint_docker_image')
    endif

-    return 'hadolint ' . l:opts
+    return 'hadolint -'
 endfunction


--- a/ale_linters/elixir/credo.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/elixir/credo.vim
@@ -56,7 +56,11 @@ function! ale_linters#elixir#credo#GetConfigFile() abort
 endfunction

 function! ale_linters#elixir#credo#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    return 'mix help credo && '
+    let l:project_root = ale#handlers#elixir#FindMixUmbrellaRoot(a:buffer)
+    let l:mode = ale_linters#elixir#credo#GetMode()
+
+    return ale#path#CdString(l:project_root)
+    \ . 'mix help credo && '
    \ . 'mix credo ' . ale_linters#elixir#credo#GetMode()
    \ . ale_linters#elixir#credo#GetConfigFile()
    \ . ' --format=flycheck --read-from-stdin %s'
@@ -65,7 +69,6 @@ endfunction
 call ale#linter#Define('elixir', {
 \   'name': 'credo',
 \   'executable': 'mix',
-\   'cwd': function('ale#handlers#elixir#FindMixUmbrellaRoot'),
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#elixir#credo#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#elixir#credo#Handle',
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/elixir/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/elixir/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for Elixir files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('elixir')
--- a/ale_linters/elixir/dialyxir.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/elixir/dialyxir.vim
@@ -25,10 +25,17 @@ function! ale_linters#elixir#dialyxir#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
    return l:output
 endfunction

+function! ale_linters#elixir#dialyxir#GetCommand(buffer) abort
+    let l:project_root = ale#handlers#elixir#FindMixProjectRoot(a:buffer)
+
+    return ale#path#CdString(l:project_root)
+    \ . ' mix help dialyzer && mix dialyzer'
+endfunction
+
 call ale#linter#Define('elixir', {
 \   'name': 'dialyxir',
 \   'executable': 'mix',
-\   'cwd': function('ale#handlers#elixir#FindMixProjectRoot'),
-\   'command': 'mix help dialyzer && mix dialyzer',
+\   'command': function('ale_linters#elixir#dialyxir#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#elixir#dialyxir#Handle',
 \})
+
--- a/ale_linters/elixir/dogma.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/elixir/dogma.vim
@@ -29,11 +29,17 @@ function! ale_linters#elixir#dogma#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
    return l:output
 endfunction

+function! ale_linters#elixir#dogma#GetCommand(buffer) abort
+    let l:project_root = ale#handlers#elixir#FindMixProjectRoot(a:buffer)
+
+    return ale#path#CdString(l:project_root)
+    \ . ' mix help dogma && mix dogma %s --format=flycheck'
+endfunction
+
 call ale#linter#Define('elixir', {
 \   'name': 'dogma',
 \   'executable': 'mix',
-\   'cwd': function('ale#handlers#elixir#FindMixProjectRoot'),
-\   'command': 'mix help dogma && mix dogma %s --format=flycheck',
+\   'command': function('ale_linters#elixir#dogma#GetCommand'),
 \   'lint_file': 1,
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#elixir#dogma#Handle',
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/elixir/mix.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/elixir/mix.vim
@@ -30,15 +30,22 @@ function! ale_linters#elixir#mix#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
 endfunction

 function! ale_linters#elixir#mix#GetCommand(buffer) abort
+    let l:project_root = ale#handlers#elixir#FindMixProjectRoot(a:buffer)
+
    let l:temp_dir = ale#command#CreateDirectory(a:buffer)

-    return ale#Env('MIX_BUILD_PATH', l:temp_dir) . 'mix compile %s'
+    let l:mix_build_path = has('win32')
+    \   ? 'set MIX_BUILD_PATH=' . ale#Escape(l:temp_dir) . ' &&'
+    \   : 'MIX_BUILD_PATH=' . ale#Escape(l:temp_dir)
+
+    return ale#path#CdString(l:project_root)
+    \ . l:mix_build_path
+    \ . ' mix compile %s'
 endfunction

 call ale#linter#Define('elixir', {
 \   'name': 'mix',
 \   'executable': 'mix',
-\   'cwd': function('ale#handlers#elixir#FindMixProjectRoot'),
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#elixir#mix#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#elixir#mix#Handle',
 \   'lint_file': 1,
--- a/ale_linters/elm/elm_ls.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/elm/elm_ls.vim
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ endfunction
 call ale#linter#Define('elm', {
 \   'name': 'elm_ls',
 \   'lsp': 'stdio',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#path#FindExecutable(b, 'elm_ls', [
+\   'executable': {b -> ale#node#FindExecutable(b, 'elm_ls', [
 \       'node_modules/.bin/elm-language-server',
 \       'node_modules/.bin/elm-lsp',
 \       'elm-lsp'
--- a/ale_linters/elm/make.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/elm/make.vim
@@ -186,23 +186,24 @@ function! ale_linters#elm#make#IsTest(buffer) abort
    endif
 endfunction

-function! ale_linters#elm#make#GetCwd(buffer) abort
-    let l:root_dir = ale_linters#elm#make#GetRootDir(a:buffer)
-
-    return !empty(l:root_dir) ? l:root_dir : ''
-endfunction
-
 " Return the command to execute the linter in the projects directory.
 " If it doesn't, then this will fail when imports are needed.
 function! ale_linters#elm#make#GetCommand(buffer) abort
    let l:executable = ale_linters#elm#make#GetExecutable(a:buffer)
+    let l:root_dir = ale_linters#elm#make#GetRootDir(a:buffer)
    let l:is_v19 = ale_linters#elm#make#IsVersionGte19(a:buffer)
    let l:is_using_elm_test = l:executable =~# 'elm-test$'

+    if empty(l:root_dir)
+        let l:dir_set_cmd = ''
+    else
+        let l:dir_set_cmd = 'cd ' . ale#Escape(l:root_dir) . ' && '
+    endif
+
    " elm-test needs to know the path of elm-make if elm isn't installed globally.
    " https://github.com/rtfeldman/node-test-runner/blob/57728f10668f2d2ab3179e7e3208bcfa9a1f19aa/README.md#--compiler
    if l:is_v19 && l:is_using_elm_test
-        let l:elm_make_executable = ale#path#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'elm_make', ['node_modules/.bin/elm'])
+        let l:elm_make_executable = ale#node#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'elm_make', ['node_modules/.bin/elm'])
        let l:elm_test_compiler_flag = ' --compiler ' . l:elm_make_executable . ' '
    else
        let l:elm_test_compiler_flag = ' '
@@ -212,9 +213,7 @@ function! ale_linters#elm#make#GetCommand(buffer) abort
    " a sort of flag to tell the compiler not to generate an output file,
    " which is why this is hard coded here.
    " Source: https://github.com/elm-lang/elm-compiler/blob/19d5a769b30ec0b2fc4475985abb4cd94cd1d6c3/builder/src/Generate/Output.hs#L253
-    return '%e make --report=json --output=/dev/null'
-    \   . l:elm_test_compiler_flag
-    \   . '%t'
+    return l:dir_set_cmd . '%e make --report=json --output=/dev/null' . l:elm_test_compiler_flag . '%t'
 endfunction

 function! ale_linters#elm#make#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
@@ -222,13 +221,13 @@ function! ale_linters#elm#make#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
    let l:is_v19 = ale_linters#elm#make#IsVersionGte19(a:buffer)

    if l:is_test && l:is_v19
-        return ale#path#FindExecutable(
+        return ale#node#FindExecutable(
        \   a:buffer,
        \   'elm_make',
        \   ['node_modules/.bin/elm-test', 'node_modules/.bin/elm']
        \)
    else
-        return ale#path#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'elm_make', ['node_modules/.bin/elm'])
+        return ale#node#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'elm_make', ['node_modules/.bin/elm'])
    endif
 endfunction

@@ -236,7 +235,6 @@ call ale#linter#Define('elm', {
 \   'name': 'make',
 \   'executable': function('ale_linters#elm#make#GetExecutable'),
 \   'output_stream': 'both',
-\   'cwd': function('ale_linters#elm#make#GetCwd'),
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#elm#make#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#elm#make#Handle'
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/erlang/elvis.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/erlang/elvis.vim
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ function! ale_linters#erlang#elvis#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
        \   'lnum': str2nr(l:match[1]),
        \   'text': s:AbbreviateMessage(l:match[2]),
        \   'type': 'W',
-        \   'sub_type': 'style',
        \})
    endfor

--- a/ale_linters/erlang/erlang_ls.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/erlang/erlang_ls.vim
@@ -1,49 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Dmitri Vereshchagin <dmitri.vereshchagin@gmail.com>
-" Description: LSP linter for Erlang files
-
-call ale#Set('erlang_erlang_ls_executable', 'erlang_ls')
-call ale#Set('erlang_erlang_ls_log_dir', '')
-call ale#Set('erlang_erlang_ls_log_level', 'info')
-
-function! s:GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    let l:log_dir = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'erlang_erlang_ls_log_dir')
-    let l:log_level = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'erlang_erlang_ls_log_level')
-
-    let l:command = '%e'
-
-    if !empty(l:log_dir)
-        let l:command .= ' --log-dir=' . ale#Escape(l:log_dir)
-    endif
-
-    let l:command .= ' --log-level=' . ale#Escape(l:log_level)
-
-    return l:command
-endfunction
-
-function! s:FindProjectRoot(buffer) abort
-    let l:markers = ['_build/', 'erlang_ls.config', 'rebar.lock']
-
-    " This is a way to find Erlang/OTP root (the one that is managed
-    " by kerl or asdf).  Useful if :ALEGoToDefinition takes us there.
-    let l:markers += ['.kerl_config']
-
-    for l:marker in l:markers
-        let l:path = l:marker[-1:] is# '/'
-        \   ? ale#path#FindNearestDirectory(a:buffer, l:marker)
-        \   : ale#path#FindNearestFile(a:buffer, l:marker)
-
-        if !empty(l:path)
-            return ale#path#Dirname(l:path)
-        endif
-    endfor
-
-    return ''
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('erlang', {
-\   'name': 'erlang_ls',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'erlang_erlang_ls_executable')},
-\   'command': function('s:GetCommand'),
-\   'lsp': 'stdio',
-\   'project_root': function('s:FindProjectRoot'),
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/erlang/erlc.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/erlang/erlc.vim
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ function! ale_linters#erlang#erlc#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
    " error.erl:4: variable 'B' is unbound
    " error.erl:3: Warning: function main/0 is unused
    " error.erl:4: Warning: variable 'A' is unused
-    let l:pattern = '\v^([a-zA-Z]?:?[^:]+):(\d+):(\d+:)? (Warning: )?(.+)$'
+    let l:pattern = '\v^([a-zA-Z]?:?[^:]+):(\d+): (Warning: )?(.+)$'

    " parse_transforms are a special case. The error message does not indicate a location:
    " error.erl: undefined parse transform 'some_parse_transform'
@@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ function! ale_linters#erlang#erlc#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
        endif

        let l:line = l:match[2]
-        let l:warning_or_text = l:match[4]
-        let l:text = l:match[5]
+        let l:warning_or_text = l:match[3]
+        let l:text = l:match[4]

        " If this file is a header .hrl, ignore the following expected messages:
        " - 'no module definition'
--- a/ale_linters/eruby/erblint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/eruby/erblint.vim
@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Roeland Moors - https://github.com/roelandmoors
-" based on the ale ruumba and robocop linters
-" Description: ERB Lint, support for https://github.com/Shopify/erb-lint
-
-call ale#Set('eruby_erblint_executable', 'erblint')
-call ale#Set('eruby_erblint_options', '')
-
-function! ale_linters#eruby#erblint#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    let l:executable = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'eruby_erblint_executable')
-
-    return ale#ruby#EscapeExecutable(l:executable, 'erblint')
-    \   . ' --format json '
-    \   . ale#Var(a:buffer, 'eruby_erblint_options')
-    \   . ' --stdin %s'
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#eruby#erblint#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
-    if empty(a:lines)
-        return []
-    endif
-
-    let l:errors = ale#util#FuzzyJSONDecode(a:lines[0], [])
-
-    if !has_key(l:errors, 'summary')
-    \|| l:errors['summary']['offenses'] == 0
-    \|| empty(l:errors['files'])
-        return []
-    endif
-
-    let l:output = []
-
-    for l:error in l:errors['files'][0]['offenses']
-        call add(l:output, {
-        \   'lnum': l:error['location']['start_line'] + 0,
-        \   'col': l:error['location']['start_column'] + 0,
-        \   'end_col': l:error['location']['last_column'] + 0,
-        \   'code': l:error['linter'],
-        \   'text': l:error['message'],
-        \   'type': 'W',
-        \})
-    endfor
-
-    return l:output
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('eruby', {
-\   'name': 'erblint',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'eruby_erblint_executable')},
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#eruby#erblint#GetCommand'),
-\   'callback': 'ale_linters#eruby#erblint#Handle',
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/go/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/go/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for Go files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('go')
--- a/ale_linters/go/gobuild.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/go/gobuild.vim
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ function! ale_linters#go#gobuild#GetCommand(buffer) abort
    let l:options = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'go_gobuild_options')

    " Run go test in local directory with relative path
-    return ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
+    return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer)
+    \   . ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
    \   . ale#Var(a:buffer, 'go_go_executable') . ' test'
    \   . (!empty(l:options) ? ' ' . l:options : '')
    \   . ' -c -o /dev/null ./'
@@ -49,7 +50,6 @@ call ale#linter#Define('go', {
 \   'name': 'gobuild',
 \   'aliases': ['go build'],
 \   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'go_go_executable')},
-\   'cwd': '%s:h',
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#go#gobuild#GetCommand'),
 \   'output_stream': 'stderr',
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#go#gobuild#Handler',
--- a/ale_linters/go/golangci_lint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/go/golangci_lint.vim
@@ -12,19 +12,21 @@ function! ale_linters#go#golangci_lint#GetCommand(buffer) abort


    if l:lint_package
-        return ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
+        return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer)
+        \   . ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
        \   . '%e run '
        \   .  l:options
    endif

-    return ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
+    return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer)
+    \   . ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
    \   . '%e run '
    \   . ale#Escape(l:filename)
    \   . ' ' . l:options
 endfunction

 function! ale_linters#go#golangci_lint#GetMatches(lines) abort
-    let l:pattern = '\v^([a-zA-Z]?:?[^:]+):(\d+):?(\d+)?:?:?:?\s\*?(.+)\s+\((.+)\)$'
+    let l:pattern = '\v^([a-zA-Z]?:?[^:]+):(\d+):?(\d+)?:?:?:?\s\*?(.+)$'

    return ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
 endfunction
@@ -34,20 +36,14 @@ function! ale_linters#go#golangci_lint#Handler(buffer, lines) abort
    let l:output = []

    for l:match in ale_linters#go#golangci_lint#GetMatches(a:lines)
-        if l:match[5] is# 'typecheck'
-            let l:msg_type = 'E'
-        else
-            let l:msg_type = 'W'
-        endif
-
        " l:match[1] will already be an absolute path, output from
        " golangci_lint
        call add(l:output, {
        \   'filename': ale#path#GetAbsPath(l:dir, l:match[1]),
        \   'lnum': l:match[2] + 0,
        \   'col': l:match[3] + 0,
-        \   'type': l:msg_type,
-        \   'text': l:match[4] . ' (' . l:match[5] . ')',
+        \   'type': 'E',
+        \   'text': l:match[4],
        \})
    endfor

@@ -57,7 +53,6 @@ endfunction
 call ale#linter#Define('go', {
 \   'name': 'golangci-lint',
 \   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'go_golangci_lint_executable')},
-\   'cwd': '%s:h',
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#go#golangci_lint#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#go#golangci_lint#Handler',
 \   'lint_file': 1,
--- a/ale_linters/go/gometalinter.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/go/gometalinter.vim
@@ -13,12 +13,14 @@ function! ale_linters#go#gometalinter#GetCommand(buffer) abort
    " BufferCdString is used so that we can be sure the paths output from gometalinter can
    " be calculated to absolute paths in the Handler
    if l:lint_package
-        return ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
+        return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer)
+        \   . ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
        \   . '%e'
        \   . (!empty(l:options) ? ' ' . l:options : '') . ' .'
    endif

-    return ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
+    return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer)
+    \   . ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
    \   . '%e'
    \   . ' --include=' . ale#Escape(ale#util#EscapePCRE(l:filename))
    \   . (!empty(l:options) ? ' ' . l:options : '') . ' .'
@@ -51,7 +53,6 @@ endfunction
 call ale#linter#Define('go', {
 \   'name': 'gometalinter',
 \   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'go_gometalinter_executable')},
-\   'cwd': '%s:h',
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#go#gometalinter#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#go#gometalinter#Handler',
 \   'lint_file': 1,
--- a/ale_linters/go/gopls.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/go/gopls.vim
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 call ale#Set('go_gopls_executable', 'gopls')
 call ale#Set('go_gopls_options', '--mode stdio')
 call ale#Set('go_gopls_init_options', {})
-call ale#Set('go_gopls_use_global', get(g:, 'ale_use_global_executables', 0))

 function! ale_linters#go#gopls#GetCommand(buffer) abort
    return ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
@@ -30,9 +29,7 @@ endfunction
 call ale#linter#Define('go', {
 \   'name': 'gopls',
 \   'lsp': 'stdio',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#path#FindExecutable(b, 'go_gopls', [
-\       ale#go#GetGoPathExecutable('bin/gopls'),
-\   ])},
+\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'go_gopls_executable')},
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#go#gopls#GetCommand'),
 \   'project_root': function('ale_linters#go#gopls#FindProjectRoot'),
 \   'initialization_options': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'go_gopls_init_options')},
--- a/ale_linters/go/gosimple.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/go/gosimple.vim
@@ -1,11 +1,15 @@
 " Author: Ben Reedy <https://github.com/breed808>
 " Description: gosimple for Go files

+function! ale_linters#go#gosimple#GetCommand(buffer) abort
+    return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer) . ' '
+    \   . ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer) . 'gosimple .'
+endfunction
+
 call ale#linter#Define('go', {
 \   'name': 'gosimple',
 \   'executable': 'gosimple',
-\   'cwd': '%s:h',
-\   'command': {b -> ale#go#EnvString(b) . 'gosimple .'},
+\   'command': function('ale_linters#go#gosimple#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale#handlers#go#Handler',
 \   'output_stream': 'both',
 \   'lint_file': 1,
--- a/ale_linters/go/gotype.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/go/gotype.vim
@@ -1,23 +1,19 @@
 " Author: Jelte Fennema <github-public@jeltef.nl>
 " Description: gotype for Go files

-function! ale_linters#go#gotype#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
+function! ale_linters#go#gotype#GetCommand(buffer) abort
    if expand('#' . a:buffer . ':p') =~# '_test\.go$'
        return ''
    endif

-    return 'gotype'
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#go#gotype#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    return ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer) . 'gotype -e .'
+    return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer) . ' '
+    \   . ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer) . 'gotype -e .'
 endfunction

 call ale#linter#Define('go', {
 \   'name': 'gotype',
 \   'output_stream': 'stderr',
-\   'executable': function('ale_linters#go#gotype#GetExecutable'),
-\   'cwd': '%s:h',
+\   'executable': 'gotype',
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#go#gotype#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale#handlers#go#Handler',
 \   'lint_file': 1,
--- a/ale_linters/go/govet.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/go/govet.vim
@@ -10,7 +10,8 @@ call ale#Set('go_govet_options', '')
 function! ale_linters#go#govet#GetCommand(buffer) abort
    let l:options = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'go_govet_options')

-    return ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
+    return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer) . ' '
+    \   . ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)
    \   . ale#Var(a:buffer, 'go_go_executable') . ' vet '
    \   . (!empty(l:options) ? ' ' . l:options : '')
    \   . ' .'
@@ -21,7 +22,6 @@ call ale#linter#Define('go', {
 \   'aliases': ['go vet'],
 \   'output_stream': 'stderr',
 \   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'go_go_executable')},
-\   'cwd': '%s:h',
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#go#govet#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale#handlers#go#Handler',
 \   'lint_file': 1,
--- a/ale_linters/go/staticcheck.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/go/staticcheck.vim
@@ -1,32 +1,32 @@
 " Author: Ben Reedy <https://github.com/breed808>
 " Description: staticcheck for Go files

-call ale#Set('go_staticcheck_executable', 'staticcheck')
 call ale#Set('go_staticcheck_options', '')
-call ale#Set('go_staticcheck_lint_package', 1)
-call ale#Set('go_staticcheck_use_global', get(g:, 'ale_use_global_executables', 0))
+call ale#Set('go_staticcheck_lint_package', 0)

 function! ale_linters#go#staticcheck#GetCommand(buffer) abort
+    let l:filename = expand('#' . a:buffer . ':t')
    let l:options = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'go_staticcheck_options')
    let l:lint_package = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'go_staticcheck_lint_package')
    let l:env = ale#go#EnvString(a:buffer)

+    " BufferCdString is used so that we can be sure the paths output from
+    " staticcheck can be calculated to absolute paths in the Handler
    if l:lint_package
-        return l:env . '%e'
+        return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer)
+        \   . l:env . 'staticcheck'
        \   . (!empty(l:options) ? ' ' . l:options : '') . ' .'
    endif

-    return l:env . '%e'
+    return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer)
+    \   . l:env . 'staticcheck'
    \   . (!empty(l:options) ? ' ' . l:options : '')
-    \   . ' %s:t'
+    \   . ' ' . ale#Escape(l:filename)
 endfunction

 call ale#linter#Define('go', {
 \   'name': 'staticcheck',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#path#FindExecutable(b, 'go_staticcheck', [
-\       ale#go#GetGoPathExecutable('bin/staticcheck'),
-\   ])},
-\   'cwd': '%s:h',
+\   'executable': 'staticcheck',
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#go#staticcheck#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale#handlers#go#Handler',
 \   'output_stream': 'both',
--- a/ale_linters/graphql/eslint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/graphql/eslint.vim
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 call ale#linter#Define('graphql', {
 \   'name': 'eslint',
 \   'executable': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetExecutable'),
-\   'cwd': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetCwd'),
 \   'command': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale#handlers#eslint#HandleJSON',
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/graphql/gqlint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/graphql/gqlint.vim
@@ -1,10 +1,15 @@
 " Author: Michiel Westerbeek <happylinks@gmail.com>
 " Description: Linter for GraphQL Schemas

+function! ale_linters#graphql#gqlint#GetCommand(buffer) abort
+    return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer)
+    \   . 'gqlint'
+    \   . ' --reporter=simple %t'
+endfunction
+
 call ale#linter#Define('graphql', {
 \   'name': 'gqlint',
 \   'executable': 'gqlint',
-\   'cwd': '%s:h',
-\   'command': 'gqlint --reporter=simple %t',
+\   'command': function('ale_linters#graphql#gqlint#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale#handlers#unix#HandleAsWarning',
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/handlebars/embertemplatelint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/handlebars/embertemplatelint.vim
@@ -5,23 +5,16 @@ call ale#Set('handlebars_embertemplatelint_executable', 'ember-template-lint')
 call ale#Set('handlebars_embertemplatelint_use_global', get(g:, 'ale_use_global_executables', 0))

 function! ale_linters#handlebars#embertemplatelint#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
-    return ale#path#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'handlebars_embertemplatelint', [
+    return ale#node#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'handlebars_embertemplatelint', [
    \   'node_modules/.bin/ember-template-lint',
    \])
 endfunction

 function! ale_linters#handlebars#embertemplatelint#GetCommand(buffer, version) abort
-    if ale#semver#GTE(a:version, [4, 0, 0])
-        " --json was removed in favor of --format=json in ember-template-lint@4.0.0
-        return '%e --format=json --filename %s'
-    endif
-
-    if ale#semver#GTE(a:version, [1, 6, 0])
-        " Reading from stdin was introduced in ember-template-lint@1.6.0
-        return '%e --json --filename %s'
-    endif
-
-    return '%e --json %t'
+    " Reading from stdin was introduced in ember-template-lint@1.6.0
+    return ale#semver#GTE(a:version, [1, 6, 0])
+    \   ? '%e --json --filename %s'
+    \   : '%e --json %t'
 endfunction

 function! ale_linters#handlebars#embertemplatelint#GetCommandWithVersionCheck(buffer) abort
--- a/ale_linters/haskell/cabal_ghc.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/haskell/cabal_ghc.vim
@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@
 call ale#Set('haskell_cabal_ghc_options', '-fno-code -v0')

 function! ale_linters#haskell#cabal_ghc#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    return 'cabal exec -- ghc '
+    return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer)
+    \   . 'cabal exec -- ghc '
    \   . ale#Var(a:buffer, 'haskell_cabal_ghc_options')
    \   . ' %t'
 endfunction
@@ -14,7 +15,6 @@ call ale#linter#Define('haskell', {
 \   'aliases': ['cabal-ghc'],
 \   'output_stream': 'stderr',
 \   'executable': 'cabal',
-\   'cwd': '%s:h',
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#haskell#cabal_ghc#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale#handlers#haskell#HandleGHCFormat',
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/haskell/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/haskell/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for Haskell files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('haskell')
--- a/ale_linters/haskell/hls.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/haskell/hls.vim
@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 "              <devildead13@gmail.com>).  It search more project root files.
 "
 call ale#Set('haskell_hls_executable', 'haskell-language-server-wrapper')
-call ale#Set('haskell_hls_config', {})

 function! ale_linters#haskell#hls#FindRootFile(buffer) abort
    let l:serach_root_files = [
@@ -61,5 +60,4 @@ call ale#linter#Define('haskell', {
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#haskell#hls#GetCommand'),
 \   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'haskell_hls_executable')},
 \   'project_root': function('ale_linters#haskell#hls#GetProjectRoot'),
-\   'lsp_config': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'haskell_hls_config')},
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/haskell/stack_ghc.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/haskell/stack_ghc.vim
@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@
 call ale#Set('haskell_stack_ghc_options', '-fno-code -v0')

 function! ale_linters#haskell#stack_ghc#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    return ale#handlers#haskell#GetStackExecutable(a:buffer)
+    return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer)
+    \ . ale#handlers#haskell#GetStackExecutable(a:buffer)
    \ . ' ghc -- '
    \ . ale#Var(a:buffer, 'haskell_stack_ghc_options')
    \ . ' %t'
@@ -15,7 +16,6 @@ call ale#linter#Define('haskell', {
 \   'aliases': ['stack-ghc'],
 \   'output_stream': 'stderr',
 \   'executable': function('ale#handlers#haskell#GetStackExecutable'),
-\   'cwd': '%s:h',
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#haskell#stack_ghc#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale#handlers#haskell#HandleGHCFormat',
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/help/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/help/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for help files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('help')
--- a/ale_linters/html/angular.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/html/angular.vim
@@ -1,56 +0,0 @@
-" Author: w0rp <devw0rp@gmail.com>
-" Description: tsserver integration for ALE
-
-call ale#Set('html_angular_executable', 'ngserver')
-call ale#Set('html_angular_use_global', get(g:, 'ale_use_global_executables', 0))
-
-function! ale_linters#html#angular#GetProjectRoot(buffer) abort
-    return ale#path#Dirname(
-    \   ale#path#FindNearestDirectory(a:buffer, 'node_modules')
-    \)
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#html#angular#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
-    return 'node'
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#html#angular#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    let l:language_service_dir = ale#path#Simplify(
-    \   ale#path#FindNearestDirectory(
-    \       a:buffer,
-    \       'node_modules/@angular/language-service'
-    \   )
-    \)
-
-    if empty(l:language_service_dir)
-        return ''
-    endif
-
-    let l:language_service_dir = fnamemodify(l:language_service_dir, ':h')
-    let l:typescript_dir = ale#path#Simplify(
-    \   fnamemodify(l:language_service_dir, ':h:h')
-    \   . '/typescript'
-    \)
-    let l:script = ale#path#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'html_angular', [
-    \   'node_modules/@angular/language-server/bin/ngserver',
-    \   'node_modules/@angular/language-server/index.js',
-    \])
-
-    if !filereadable(l:script)
-        return ''
-    endif
-
-    return ale#Escape('node') . ' ' . ale#Escape(l:script)
-    \ . ' --ngProbeLocations ' . ale#Escape(l:language_service_dir)
-    \ . ' --tsProbeLocations ' . ale#Escape(l:typescript_dir)
-    \ . ' --stdio'
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('html', {
-\   'name': 'angular',
-\   'aliases': ['angular-language-server'],
-\   'lsp': 'stdio',
-\   'executable': function('ale_linters#html#angular#GetExecutable'),
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#html#angular#GetCommand'),
-\   'project_root': function('ale_linters#html#angular#GetProjectRoot'),
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/html/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/html/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for HTML files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('html')
--- a/ale_linters/html/htmlhint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/html/htmlhint.vim
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ endfunction

 call ale#linter#Define('html', {
 \   'name': 'htmlhint',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#path#FindExecutable(b, 'html_htmlhint', [
+\   'executable': {b -> ale#node#FindExecutable(b, 'html_htmlhint', [
 \       'node_modules/.bin/htmlhint',
 \   ])},
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#html#htmlhint#GetCommand'),
--- a/ale_linters/html/stylelint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/html/stylelint.vim
@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ call ale#Set('html_stylelint_options', '')
 call ale#Set('html_stylelint_use_global', 0)

 function! ale_linters#html#stylelint#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
-    return ale#path#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'html_stylelint', [
+    return ale#node#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'html_stylelint', [
    \   'node_modules/.bin/stylelint',
    \])
 endfunction
--- a/ale_linters/html/vscodehtml.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/html/vscodehtml.vim
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Dalius Dobravolskas <dalius.dobravolskas@gmail.com>
-" Description: VSCode html language server
-
-function! ale_linters#html#vscodehtml#GetProjectRoot(buffer) abort
-    let l:git_path = ale#path#FindNearestDirectory(a:buffer, '.git')
-
-    return !empty(l:git_path) ? fnamemodify(l:git_path, ':h:h') : ''
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('html', {
-\   'name': 'vscodehtml',
-\   'lsp': 'stdio',
-\   'executable': 'vscode-html-language-server',
-\   'command': '%e --stdio',
-\   'project_root': function('ale_linters#html#vscodehtml#GetProjectRoot'),
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/ink/ls.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/ink/ls.vim
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ call ale#Set('ink_ls_use_global', get(g:, 'ale_use_global_executables', 0))
 call ale#Set('ink_ls_initialization_options', {})

 function! ale_linters#ink#ls#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
-    return ale#path#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'ink_ls', [
+    return ale#node#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'ink_ls', [
    \   'ink-language-server',
    \   'node_modules/.bin/ink-language-server',
    \])
--- a/ale_linters/java/checkstyle.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/java/checkstyle.vim
@@ -14,7 +14,6 @@ function! ale_linters#java#checkstyle#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
        call add(l:output, {
        \   'type': l:match[1] is? 'WARN' ? 'W' : 'E',
-        \   'sub_type': 'style',
        \   'lnum': l:match[2] + 0,
        \   'col': l:match[3] + 0,
        \   'text': l:match[4],
@@ -32,7 +31,6 @@ function! ale_linters#java#checkstyle#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
        call add(l:output, {
        \   'type': l:match[3] is? 'warning' ? 'W' : 'E',
-        \   'sub_type': 'style',
        \   'lnum': l:match[2] + 0,
        \   'text': l:match[4],
        \})
--- a/ale_linters/java/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/java/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for Java files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('java')
--- a/ale_linters/java/eclipselsp.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/java/eclipselsp.vim
@@ -192,9 +192,4 @@ call ale#linter#Define('java', {
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#java#eclipselsp#RunWithVersionCheck'),
 \   'language': 'java',
 \   'project_root': function('ale#java#FindProjectRoot'),
-\   'initialization_options': {
-\     'extendedClientCapabilities': {
-\       'classFileContentsSupport': v:true
-\     }
-\   }
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/java/javac.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/java/javac.vim
@@ -9,16 +9,16 @@ call ale#Set('java_javac_classpath', '')
 call ale#Set('java_javac_sourcepath', '')

 function! ale_linters#java#javac#RunWithImportPaths(buffer) abort
-    let [l:cwd, l:command] = ale#maven#BuildClasspathCommand(a:buffer)
+    let l:command = ale#maven#BuildClasspathCommand(a:buffer)

    " Try to use Gradle if Maven isn't available.
    if empty(l:command)
-        let [l:cwd, l:command] = ale#gradle#BuildClasspathCommand(a:buffer)
+        let l:command = ale#gradle#BuildClasspathCommand(a:buffer)
    endif

    " Try to use Ant if Gradle and Maven aren't available
    if empty(l:command)
-        let [l:cwd, l:command] = ale#ant#BuildClasspathCommand(a:buffer)
+        let l:command = ale#ant#BuildClasspathCommand(a:buffer)
    endif

    if empty(l:command)
@@ -28,8 +28,7 @@ function! ale_linters#java#javac#RunWithImportPaths(buffer) abort
    return ale#command#Run(
    \   a:buffer,
    \   l:command,
-    \   function('ale_linters#java#javac#GetCommand'),
-    \   {'cwd': l:cwd},
+    \   function('ale_linters#java#javac#GetCommand')
    \)
 endfunction

@@ -111,7 +110,8 @@ function! ale_linters#java#javac#GetCommand(buffer, import_paths, meta) abort

    " Always run javac from the directory the file is in, so we can resolve
    " relative paths correctly.
-    return '%e -Xlint'
+    return ale#path#BufferCdString(a:buffer)
+    \ . '%e -Xlint'
    \ . ale#Pad(l:cp_option)
    \ . ale#Pad(l:sp_option)
    \ . ' -d ' . ale#Escape(l:class_file_directory)
@@ -132,9 +132,7 @@ function! ale_linters#java#javac#Handle(buffer, lines) abort

    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, [l:pattern, l:col_pattern, l:symbol_pattern])
        if empty(l:match[2]) && empty(l:match[3])
-            if !empty(l:match[1]) && !empty(l:output)
-                let l:output[-1].col = len(l:match[1])
-            endif
+            let l:output[-1].col = len(l:match[1])
        elseif empty(l:match[3])
            " Add symbols to 'cannot find symbol' errors.
            if l:output[-1].text is# 'error: cannot find symbol'
@@ -156,7 +154,6 @@ endfunction
 call ale#linter#Define('java', {
 \   'name': 'javac',
 \   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'java_javac_executable')},
-\   'cwd': '%s:h',
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#java#javac#RunWithImportPaths'),
 \   'output_stream': 'stderr',
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#java#javac#Handle',
--- a/ale_linters/javascript/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/javascript/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for JavaScript files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('javascript')
--- a/ale_linters/javascript/deno.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/javascript/deno.vim
@@ -1,11 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Arnold Chand <creativenull@outlook.com>
-" Description: Deno lsp linter for JavaScript files.
-
-call ale#linter#Define('javascript', {
-\   'name': 'deno',
-\   'lsp': 'stdio',
-\   'executable': function('ale#handlers#deno#GetExecutable'),
-\   'command': '%e lsp',
-\   'project_root': function('ale#handlers#deno#GetProjectRoot'),
-\   'initialization_options': function('ale#handlers#deno#GetInitializationOptions'),
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/javascript/eslint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/javascript/eslint.vim
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ call ale#linter#Define('javascript', {
 \   'name': 'eslint',
 \   'output_stream': 'both',
 \   'executable': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetExecutable'),
-\   'cwd': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetCwd'),
 \   'command': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale#handlers#eslint#HandleJSON',
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/javascript/flow.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/javascript/flow.vim
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ function! ale_linters#javascript#flow#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
        return ''
    endif

-    return ale#path#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'javascript_flow', [
+    return ale#node#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'javascript_flow', [
    \   'node_modules/.bin/flow',
    \])
 endfunction
--- a/ale_linters/javascript/flow_ls.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/javascript/flow_ls.vim
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ endfunction
 call ale#linter#Define('javascript', {
 \   'name': 'flow-language-server',
 \   'lsp': 'stdio',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#path#FindExecutable(b, 'javascript_flow_ls', [
+\   'executable': {b -> ale#node#FindExecutable(b, 'javascript_flow_ls', [
 \       'node_modules/.bin/flow',
 \   ])},
 \   'command': '%e lsp --from ale-lsp',
--- a/ale_linters/javascript/jscs.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/javascript/jscs.vim
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ endfunction

 call ale#linter#Define('javascript', {
 \   'name': 'jscs',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#path#FindExecutable(b, 'javascript_jscs', [
+\   'executable': {b -> ale#node#FindExecutable(b, 'javascript_jscs', [
 \       'node_modules/.bin/jscs',
 \   ])},
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#javascript#jscs#GetCommand'),
--- a/ale_linters/javascript/jshint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/javascript/jshint.vim
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ endfunction

 call ale#linter#Define('javascript', {
 \   'name': 'jshint',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#path#FindExecutable(b, 'javascript_jshint', [
+\   'executable': {b -> ale#node#FindExecutable(b, 'javascript_jshint', [
 \       'node_modules/.bin/jshint',
 \   ])},
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#javascript#jshint#GetCommand'),
--- a/ale_linters/javascript/standard.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/javascript/standard.vim
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ call ale#Set('javascript_standard_use_global', get(g:, 'ale_use_global_executabl
 call ale#Set('javascript_standard_options', '')

 function! ale_linters#javascript#standard#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
-    return ale#path#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'javascript_standard', [
+    return ale#node#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'javascript_standard', [
    \   'node_modules/standardx/bin/cmd.js',
    \   'node_modules/standard/bin/cmd.js',
    \   'node_modules/semistandard/bin/cmd.js',
--- a/ale_linters/javascript/tsserver.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/javascript/tsserver.vim
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ call ale#Set('javascript_tsserver_use_global', get(g:, 'ale_use_global_executabl
 call ale#linter#Define('javascript', {
 \   'name': 'tsserver',
 \   'lsp': 'tsserver',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#path#FindExecutable(b, 'javascript_tsserver', [
+\   'executable': {b -> ale#node#FindExecutable(b, 'javascript_tsserver', [
 \       'node_modules/.bin/tsserver',
 \   ])},
 \   'command': '%e',
--- a/ale_linters/json/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/json/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for JSON files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('json')
--- a/ale_linters/json/eslint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/json/eslint.vim
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-" Author: João Pesce <joao@pesce.cc>
-" Description: eslint for JSON files.
-"
-" Requires eslint-plugin-jsonc or a similar plugin to work
-"
-" Uses the same funtcions as ale_linters/javascript/eslint.vim by w0rp
-" <devw0rp@gmail.com>
-
-call ale#linter#Define('json', {
-\   'name': 'eslint',
-\   'output_stream': 'both',
-\   'executable': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetExecutable'),
-\   'cwd': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetCwd'),
-\   'command': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetCommand'),
-\   'callback': 'ale#handlers#eslint#HandleJSON',
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/json/jq.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/json/jq.vim
@@ -1,24 +1,32 @@
 " Author: jD91mZM2 <me@krake.one>
-call ale#Set('json_jq_executable', 'jq')
-call ale#Set('json_jq_options', '')
-call ale#Set('json_jq_filters', '.')

-" Matches patterns like the following:
-" parse error: Expected another key-value pair at line 4, column 3
-let s:pattern = '^parse error: \(.\+\) at line \(\d\+\), column \(\d\+\)$'
+function! ale_linters#json#jq#GetCommand(buffer) abort
+    let l:executable = ale#fixers#jq#GetExecutable(a:buffer)
+
+    return ale#Escape(l:executable)
+endfunction

 function! ale_linters#json#jq#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
-    return ale#util#MapMatches(a:lines, s:pattern, {match -> {
-    \   'text': match[1],
-    \   'lnum': match[2] + 0,
-    \   'col': match[3] + 0,
-    \}})
+    " Matches patterns like the following:
+    " parse error: Expected another key-value pair at line 4, column 3
+    let l:pattern = '^parse error: \(.\+\) at line \(\d\+\), column \(\d\+\)$'
+    let l:output = []
+
+    for l:match in ale#util#GetMatches(a:lines, l:pattern)
+        call add(l:output, {
+        \   'text': l:match[1],
+        \   'lnum': l:match[2] + 0,
+        \   'col': l:match[3] + 0,
+        \})
+    endfor
+
+    return l:output
 endfunction

 call ale#linter#Define('json', {
 \   'name': 'jq',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'json_jq_executable')},
+\   'executable': function('ale#fixers#jq#GetExecutable'),
 \   'output_stream': 'stderr',
-\   'command': '%e',
+\   'command': function('ale_linters#json#jq#GetCommand'),
 \   'callback': 'ale_linters#json#jq#Handle',
 \})
--- a/ale_linters/json/jsonlint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/json/jsonlint.vim
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ call ale#Set('json_jsonlint_executable', 'jsonlint')
 call ale#Set('json_jsonlint_use_global', get(g:, 'ale_use_global_executables', 0))

 function! ale_linters#json#jsonlint#GetExecutable(buffer) abort
-    return ale#path#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'json_jsonlint', [
+    return ale#node#FindExecutable(a:buffer, 'json_jsonlint', [
    \   'node_modules/.bin/jsonlint',
    \   'node_modules/jsonlint/lib/cli.js',
    \])
--- a/ale_linters/json/spectral.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/json/spectral.vim
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ call ale#Set('json_spectral_use_global', get(g:, 'ale_use_global_executables', 0

 call ale#linter#Define('json', {
 \   'name': 'spectral',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#path#FindExecutable(b, 'json_spectral', [
+\   'executable': {b -> ale#node#FindExecutable(b, 'json_spectral', [
 \       'node_modules/.bin/spectral',
 \   ])},
 \   'command': '%e lint --ignore-unknown-format -q -f text %t',
--- a/ale_linters/json/vscodejson.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/json/vscodejson.vim
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Dalius Dobravolskas <dalius.dobravolskas@gmail.com>
-" Description: VSCode json language server
-
-function! ale_linters#json#vscodejson#GetProjectRoot(buffer) abort
-    let l:git_path = ale#path#FindNearestDirectory(a:buffer, '.git')
-
-    return !empty(l:git_path) ? fnamemodify(l:git_path, ':h:h') : ''
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('json', {
-\   'name': 'vscodejson',
-\   'lsp': 'stdio',
-\   'executable': 'vscode-json-language-server',
-\   'command': '%e --stdio',
-\   'project_root': function('ale_linters#json#vscodejson#GetProjectRoot'),
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/json5/eslint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/json5/eslint.vim
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-" Author: João Pesce <joao@pesce.cc>
-" Description: eslint for JSON5 files.
-"
-" Requires eslint-plugin-jsonc or a similar plugin to work
-"
-" Uses the same funtcions as ale_linters/javascript/eslint.vim by w0rp
-" <devw0rp@gmail.com>
-
-call ale#linter#Define('json5', {
-\   'name': 'eslint',
-\   'output_stream': 'both',
-\   'executable': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetExecutable'),
-\   'cwd': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetCwd'),
-\   'command': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetCommand'),
-\   'callback': 'ale#handlers#eslint#HandleJSON',
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/jsonc/eslint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/jsonc/eslint.vim
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-" Author: João Pesce <joao@pesce.cc>
-" Description: eslint for JSONC files.
-"
-" Requires eslint-plugin-jsonc or a similar plugin to work
-"
-" Uses the same funtcions as ale_linters/javascript/eslint.vim by w0rp
-" <devw0rp@gmail.com>
-
-call ale#linter#Define('jsonc', {
-\   'name': 'eslint',
-\   'output_stream': 'both',
-\   'executable': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetExecutable'),
-\   'cwd': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetCwd'),
-\   'command': function('ale#handlers#eslint#GetCommand'),
-\   'callback': 'ale#handlers#eslint#HandleJSON',
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/jsonnet/jsonnet_lint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/jsonnet/jsonnet_lint.vim
@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-" Author: Trevor Whitney <trevorjwhitney@gmail.com>
-" Description: jsonnet-lint for jsonnet files
-
-call ale#Set('jsonnet_jsonnet_lint_executable', 'jsonnet-lint')
-call ale#Set('jsonnet_jsonnet_lint_options', '')
-
-function! ale_linters#jsonnet#jsonnet_lint#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    let l:options = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'jsonnet_jsonnet_lint_options')
-
-    return '%e'
-    \   . ale#Pad(l:options)
-    \   . ' %t'
-endfunction
-
-
-function! ale_linters#jsonnet#jsonnet_lint#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
-    " Matches patterns line the following:
-    "
-    " ERROR: foo.jsonnet:22:3-12 expected token OPERATOR but got (IDENTIFIER, "bar")
-    " ERROR: hoge.jsonnet:20:3 unexpected: "}" while parsing terminal
-    " ERROR: main.jsonnet:212:1-14 Expected , or ; but got (IDENTIFIER, "older_cluster")
-    let l:pattern = '^ERROR: [^:]*:\(\d\+\):\(\d\+\)\(-\d\+\)* \(.*\)'
-    let l:output = []
-
-    for l:line in a:lines
-        let l:match = matchlist(l:line, l:pattern)
-
-        if len(l:match) == 0
-            continue
-        endif
-
-        let line_number = l:match[1] + 0
-        let column = l:match[2] + 0
-        " l:match[3] has optional -14, when linter is showing a range
-        let text = l:match[4]
-
-
-        " vcol is Needed to indicate that the column is a character.
-        call add(l:output, {
-        \   'bufnr': a:buffer,
-        \   'lnum': line_number,
-        \   'vcol': 0,
-        \   'col': column,
-        \   'text': text,
-        \   'type': 'E',
-        \   'nr': -1,
-        \})
-    endfor
-
-    return l:output
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('jsonnet', {
-\   'name': 'jsonnet_lint',
-\   'output_stream': 'stderr',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'jsonnet_jsonnet_lint_executable')},
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#jsonnet#jsonnet_lint#GetCommand'),
-\   'callback': 'ale_linters#jsonnet#jsonnet_lint#Handle',
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/jsonnet/jsonnetfmt.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/jsonnet/jsonnetfmt.vim
@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
-" Authors: Trevor Whitney <trevorjwhitney@gmail.com> and Takuya Kosugiyama <re@itkq.jp>
-" Description: jsonnetfmt for jsonnet files
-
-call ale#Set('jsonnet_jsonnetfmt_executable', 'jsonnetfmt')
-call ale#Set('jsonnet_jsonnetfmt_options', '')
-
-function! ale_linters#jsonnet#jsonnetfmt#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    let l:options = ale#Var(a:buffer, 'jsonnet_jsonnetfmt_options')
-
-    return '%e'
-    \   . ale#Pad(l:options)
-    \   . ' %t'
-endfunction
-
-
-function! ale_linters#jsonnet#jsonnetfmt#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
-    " Matches patterns line the following:
-    "
-    " STATIC ERROR: foo.jsonnet:22:3-12: expected token OPERATOR but got (IDENTIFIER, "bar")
-    " STATIC ERROR: hoge.jsonnet:20:3: unexpected: "}" while parsing terminal
-    let l:pattern = '^STATIC ERROR:[^:]*:\(\d\+\):\(\d\+\):*\(-\d\+\)* \(.*\)'
-    let l:output = []
-
-    for l:line in a:lines
-        let l:match = matchlist(l:line, l:pattern)
-
-        if len(l:match) == 0
-            continue
-        endif
-
-        " vcol is Needed to indicate that the column is a character.
-        call add(l:output, {
-        \   'bufnr': a:buffer,
-        \   'lnum': l:match[1] + 0,
-        \   'vcol': 0,
-        \   'col': l:match[2] + 0,
-        \   'text': l:match[4],
-        \   'type': 'E',
-        \   'nr': -1,
-        \})
-    endfor
-
-    return l:output
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('jsonnet', {
-\   'name': 'jsonnetfmt',
-\   'output_stream': 'stderr',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'jsonnet_jsonnetfmt_executable')},
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#jsonnet#jsonnetfmt#GetCommand'),
-\   'callback': 'ale_linters#jsonnet#jsonnetfmt#Handle',
-\})
--- a/ale_linters/kotlin/kotlinc.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/kotlin/kotlinc.vim
@@ -15,15 +15,20 @@ function! ale_linters#kotlin#kotlinc#RunWithImportPaths(buffer) abort
    let l:command = ''

    " exec maven/gradle only if classpath is not set
-    if !empty(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'kotlin_kotlinc_classpath'))
+    if ale#Var(a:buffer, 'kotlin_kotlinc_classpath') isnot# ''
        return ale_linters#kotlin#kotlinc#GetCommand(a:buffer, [], {})
    endif

-    let [l:cwd, l:command] = ale#maven#BuildClasspathCommand(a:buffer)
+    let l:pom_path = ale#path#FindNearestFile(a:buffer, 'pom.xml')
+
+    if !empty(l:pom_path) && executable('mvn')
+        let l:command = ale#path#CdString(fnamemodify(l:pom_path, ':h'))
+        \   . 'mvn dependency:build-classpath'
+    endif

    " Try to use Gradle if Maven isn't available.
    if empty(l:command)
-        let [l:cwd, l:command] = ale#gradle#BuildClasspathCommand(a:buffer)
+        let l:command = ale#gradle#BuildClasspathCommand(a:buffer)
    endif

    if empty(l:command)
@@ -33,8 +38,7 @@ function! ale_linters#kotlin#kotlinc#RunWithImportPaths(buffer) abort
    return ale#command#Run(
    \   a:buffer,
    \   l:command,
-    \   function('ale_linters#kotlin#kotlinc#GetCommand'),
-    \   {'cwd': l:cwd},
+    \   function('ale_linters#kotlin#kotlinc#GetCommand')
    \)
 endfunction

--- a/ale_linters/less/lessc.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/less/lessc.vim
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ endfunction

 call ale#linter#Define('less', {
 \   'name': 'lessc',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#path#FindExecutable(b, 'less_lessc', [
+\   'executable': {b -> ale#node#FindExecutable(b, 'less_lessc', [
 \       'node_modules/.bin/lessc',
 \   ])},
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#less#lessc#GetCommand'),
--- a/ale_linters/less/stylelint.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/less/stylelint.vim
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ endfunction

 call ale#linter#Define('less', {
 \   'name': 'stylelint',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#path#FindExecutable(b, 'less_stylelint', [
+\   'executable': {b -> ale#node#FindExecutable(b, 'less_stylelint', [
 \       'node_modules/.bin/stylelint',
 \   ])},
 \   'command': function('ale_linters#less#stylelint#GetCommand'),
--- a/ale_linters/lua/cspell.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/lua/cspell.vim
@@ -1,5 +0,0 @@
-scriptencoding utf-8
-" Author: David Houston <houstdav000>
-" Description: cspell support for Lua files.
-
-call ale#handlers#cspell#DefineLinter('lua')
--- a/ale_linters/lua/selene.vim
+++ b/ale_linters/lua/selene.vim
@@ -1,46 +0,0 @@
-call ale#Set('lua_selene_executable', 'selene')
-call ale#Set('lua_selene_options', '')
-
-function! ale_linters#lua#selene#GetCommand(buffer) abort
-    return '%e' . ale#Pad(ale#Var(a:buffer, 'lua_selene_options'))
-    \   . ' --display-style=json -'
-endfunction
-
-function! ale_linters#lua#selene#Handle(buffer, lines) abort
-    let l:output = []
-
-    for l:line in a:lines
-        " as of version 0.17.0, selene has no way to suppress summary
-        " information when outputting json, so stop processing when we hit it
-        " (PR for this here: https://github.com/Kampfkarren/selene/pull/356)
-        if l:line is# 'Results:'
-            break
-        endif
-
-        let l:json = json_decode(l:line)
-        let l:lint = {
-        \   'lnum': l:json.primary_label.span.start_line + 1,
-        \   'end_lnum': l:json.primary_label.span.end_line + 1,
-        \   'col': l:json.primary_label.span.start_column + 1,
-        \   'end_col': l:json.primary_label.span.end_column,
-        \   'text': l:json.message,
-        \   'code': l:json.code,
-        \   'type': l:json.severity is# 'Warning' ? 'W' : 'E',
-        \}
-
-        if has_key(l:json, 'notes') && len(l:json.notes) > 0
-            let l:lint.detail = l:lint.text . "\n\n" . join(l:json.notes, "\n")
-        endif
-
-        call add(l:output, l:lint)
-    endfor
-
-    return l:output
-endfunction
-
-call ale#linter#Define('lua', {
-\   'name': 'selene',
-\   'executable': {b -> ale#Var(b, 'lua_selene_executable')},
-\   'command': function('ale_linters#lua#selene#GetCommand'),
-\   'callback': 'ale_linters#lua#selene#Handle',
-\})
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More