Files
django-stubs/mypy_django_plugin/django/context.py

301 lines
12 KiB
Python

import os
from collections import defaultdict
from contextlib import contextmanager
from typing import (
TYPE_CHECKING, Dict, Iterator, Optional, Set, Tuple, Type, Union,
)
from django.core.exceptions import FieldError
from django.db import models
from django.db.models.base import Model
from django.db.models.fields import AutoField, CharField, Field
from django.db.models.fields.related import ForeignKey, RelatedField
from django.db.models.fields.reverse_related import ForeignObjectRel
from django.db.models.sql.query import Query
from django.utils.functional import cached_property
from mypy.checker import TypeChecker
from mypy.types import AnyType, Instance
from mypy.types import Type as MypyType
from mypy.types import TypeOfAny
from mypy_django_plugin.lib import helpers
try:
from django.contrib.postgres.fields import ArrayField
except ImportError:
class ArrayField: # type: ignore
pass
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from django.apps.registry import Apps # noqa: F401
from django.conf import LazySettings # noqa: F401
@contextmanager
def temp_environ():
"""Allow the ability to set os.environ temporarily"""
environ = dict(os.environ)
try:
yield
finally:
os.environ.clear()
os.environ.update(environ)
def initialize_django(settings_module: str) -> Tuple['Apps', 'LazySettings']:
with temp_environ():
os.environ['DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE'] = settings_module
def noop_class_getitem(cls, key):
return cls
from django.db import models
models.QuerySet.__class_getitem__ = classmethod(noop_class_getitem) # type: ignore
models.Manager.__class_getitem__ = classmethod(noop_class_getitem) # type: ignore
from django.conf import settings
from django.apps import apps
apps.get_models.cache_clear() # type: ignore
apps.get_swappable_settings_name.cache_clear() # type: ignore
if not settings.configured:
settings._setup()
apps.populate(settings.INSTALLED_APPS)
assert apps.apps_ready
assert settings.configured
return apps, settings
class DjangoFieldsContext:
def __init__(self, django_context: 'DjangoContext') -> None:
self.django_context = django_context
def get_attname(self, field: Field) -> str:
attname = field.attname
return attname
def get_field_nullability(self, field: Field, method: Optional[str]) -> bool:
nullable = field.null
if not nullable and isinstance(field, CharField) and field.blank:
return True
if method == '__init__':
if field.primary_key or isinstance(field, ForeignKey):
return True
if method == 'create':
if isinstance(field, AutoField):
return True
if field.has_default():
return True
return nullable
def get_field_set_type(self, api: TypeChecker, field: Field, *, method: str) -> MypyType:
""" Get a type of __set__ for this specific Django field. """
target_field = field
if isinstance(field, ForeignKey):
target_field = field.target_field
field_info = helpers.lookup_class_typeinfo(api, target_field.__class__)
if field_info is None:
return AnyType(TypeOfAny.from_error)
field_set_type = helpers.get_private_descriptor_type(field_info, '_pyi_private_set_type',
is_nullable=self.get_field_nullability(field, method))
if isinstance(target_field, ArrayField):
argument_field_type = self.get_field_set_type(api, target_field.base_field, method=method)
field_set_type = helpers.convert_any_to_type(field_set_type, argument_field_type)
return field_set_type
def get_field_get_type(self, api: TypeChecker, field: Field, *, method: str) -> MypyType:
""" Get a type of __get__ for this specific Django field. """
field_info = helpers.lookup_class_typeinfo(api, field.__class__)
if field_info is None:
return AnyType(TypeOfAny.unannotated)
is_nullable = self.get_field_nullability(field, method)
if isinstance(field, RelatedField):
related_model_cls = self.django_context.fields_context.get_related_model_cls(field)
if method == 'values':
primary_key_field = self.django_context.get_primary_key_field(related_model_cls)
return self.get_field_get_type(api, primary_key_field, method=method)
model_info = helpers.lookup_class_typeinfo(api, related_model_cls)
if model_info is None:
return AnyType(TypeOfAny.unannotated)
return Instance(model_info, [])
else:
return helpers.get_private_descriptor_type(field_info, '_pyi_private_get_type',
is_nullable=is_nullable)
def get_related_model_cls(self, field: Union[RelatedField, ForeignObjectRel]) -> Type[Model]:
if isinstance(field, RelatedField):
related_model_cls = field.remote_field.model
else:
related_model_cls = field.field.model
if isinstance(related_model_cls, str):
if related_model_cls == 'self':
# same model
related_model_cls = field.model
elif '.' not in related_model_cls:
# same file model
related_model_fullname = field.model.__module__ + '.' + related_model_cls
related_model_cls = self.django_context.get_model_class_by_fullname(related_model_fullname)
else:
related_model_cls = self.django_context.apps_registry.get_model(related_model_cls)
return related_model_cls
class DjangoLookupsContext:
def __init__(self, django_context: 'DjangoContext'):
self.django_context = django_context
def resolve_lookup(self, model_cls: Type[Model], lookup: str) -> Field:
query = Query(model_cls)
lookup_parts, field_parts, is_expression = query.solve_lookup_type(lookup)
if lookup_parts:
raise FieldError('Lookups not supported yet')
currently_observed_model = model_cls
current_field = None
for field_part in field_parts:
if field_part == 'pk':
return self.django_context.get_primary_key_field(currently_observed_model)
current_field = currently_observed_model._meta.get_field(field_part)
if not isinstance(current_field, (ForeignObjectRel, RelatedField)):
continue
currently_observed_model = self.django_context.fields_context.get_related_model_cls(current_field)
if isinstance(current_field, ForeignObjectRel):
current_field = self.django_context.get_primary_key_field(currently_observed_model)
# if it is None, solve_lookup_type() will fail earlier
assert current_field is not None
return current_field
class DjangoContext:
def __init__(self, django_settings_module: str) -> None:
self.fields_context = DjangoFieldsContext(self)
self.lookups_context = DjangoLookupsContext(self)
self.django_settings_module = django_settings_module
apps, settings = initialize_django(self.django_settings_module)
self.apps_registry = apps
self.settings = settings
@cached_property
def model_modules(self) -> Dict[str, Set[Type[Model]]]:
""" All modules that contain Django models. """
if self.apps_registry is None:
return {}
modules: Dict[str, Set[Type[Model]]] = defaultdict(set)
for concrete_model_cls in self.apps_registry.get_models():
modules[concrete_model_cls.__module__].add(concrete_model_cls)
# collect abstract=True models
for model_cls in concrete_model_cls.mro()[1:]:
if (issubclass(model_cls, Model)
and hasattr(model_cls, '_meta')
and model_cls._meta.abstract):
modules[model_cls.__module__].add(model_cls)
return modules
def get_model_class_by_fullname(self, fullname: str) -> Optional[Type[Model]]:
# Returns None if Model is abstract
module, _, model_cls_name = fullname.rpartition('.')
for model_cls in self.model_modules.get(module, set()):
if model_cls.__name__ == model_cls_name:
return model_cls
return None
def get_model_fields(self, model_cls: Type[Model]) -> Iterator[Field]:
for field in model_cls._meta.get_fields():
if isinstance(field, Field):
yield field
def get_model_relations(self, model_cls: Type[Model]) -> Iterator[ForeignObjectRel]:
for field in model_cls._meta.get_fields():
if isinstance(field, ForeignObjectRel):
yield field
def get_primary_key_field(self, model_cls: Type[Model]) -> Field:
for field in model_cls._meta.get_fields():
if isinstance(field, Field):
if field.primary_key:
return field
raise ValueError('No primary key defined')
def get_expected_types(self, api: TypeChecker, model_cls: Type[Model], *, method: str) -> Dict[str, MypyType]:
from django.contrib.contenttypes.fields import GenericForeignKey
expected_types = {}
# add pk if not abstract=True
if not model_cls._meta.abstract:
primary_key_field = self.get_primary_key_field(model_cls)
field_set_type = self.fields_context.get_field_set_type(api, primary_key_field, method=method)
expected_types['pk'] = field_set_type
for field in model_cls._meta.get_fields():
if isinstance(field, Field):
field_name = field.attname
field_set_type = self.fields_context.get_field_set_type(api, field, method=method)
expected_types[field_name] = field_set_type
if isinstance(field, ForeignKey):
field_name = field.name
foreign_key_info = helpers.lookup_class_typeinfo(api, field.__class__)
if foreign_key_info is None:
# maybe there's no type annotation for the field
expected_types[field_name] = AnyType(TypeOfAny.unannotated)
continue
related_model = self.fields_context.get_related_model_cls(field)
if related_model._meta.proxy_for_model is not None:
related_model = related_model._meta.proxy_for_model
related_model_info = helpers.lookup_class_typeinfo(api, related_model)
if related_model_info is None:
expected_types[field_name] = AnyType(TypeOfAny.unannotated)
continue
is_nullable = self.fields_context.get_field_nullability(field, method)
foreign_key_set_type = helpers.get_private_descriptor_type(foreign_key_info,
'_pyi_private_set_type',
is_nullable=is_nullable)
model_set_type = helpers.convert_any_to_type(foreign_key_set_type,
Instance(related_model_info, []))
expected_types[field_name] = model_set_type
elif isinstance(field, GenericForeignKey):
# it's generic, so cannot set specific model
field_name = field.name
gfk_info = helpers.lookup_class_typeinfo(api, field.__class__)
gfk_set_type = helpers.get_private_descriptor_type(gfk_info, '_pyi_private_set_type',
is_nullable=True)
expected_types[field_name] = gfk_set_type
return expected_types
@cached_property
def model_base_classes(self) -> Set[str]:
model_classes = self.apps_registry.get_models()
all_model_bases = set()
for model_cls in model_classes:
for base_cls in model_cls.mro():
if issubclass(base_cls, models.Model):
all_model_bases.add(helpers.get_class_fullname(base_cls))
return all_model_bases