Update submodules

Include a link to the docs in the package metadata

.editorconfig

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+root = true
+
+[*]
+charset = utf-8
+end_of_line = lf
+indent_style = space
+insert_final_newline = true
+trim_trailing_whitespace = true
+
+[*.py]
+indent_size = 4
+
+[*.md]
+indent_size = 2

.gitattributes

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+# all end-of-lines are normalized to LF when written to the repository
+# https://git-scm.com/docs/gitattributes#_text
+* text=auto
+
+# force all text files on the working dir to have LF line endings
+# https://git-scm.com/docs/gitattributes#_eol
+* text eol=lf
+
+# PNGs are not text and should not be normalized
+*.png -text

.github/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+name: ci
+on: [push, pull_request]
+
+jobs:
+  tests:
+    runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
+    strategy:
+      matrix:
+        os: [ubuntu-20.04, windows-2019]
+        python-version: ["3.12", "3.11", "3.10", "3.9", "3.8", "3.7", "3.6"]
+        environment: ['3.8', '3.12', '3.11', '3.10', '3.9', '3.7', '3.6', 'interpreter']
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          submodules: recursive
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        if: ${{ matrix.environment != 'interpreter' }}
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ matrix.environment }}
+          allow-prereleases: true
+
+      - uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
+          allow-prereleases: true
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: 'pip install .[testing]'
+
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: python -m pytest
+        env:
+          JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: ${{ matrix.environment }}
+
+  code-quality:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          submodules: recursive
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: 'pip install .[qa]'
+
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: |
+          python -m flake8 jedi setup.py
+          python -m mypy jedi sith.py setup.py
+
+  coverage:
+    runs-on: ubuntu-20.04
+
+    steps:
+      - name: Checkout code
+        uses: actions/checkout@v4
+        with:
+          submodules: recursive
+
+      - name: Install dependencies
+        run: 'pip install .[testing] coverage'
+
+      - name: Run tests
+        run: |
+          python -m coverage run --source jedi -m pytest
+          python -m coverage report
+
+      - name: Upload coverage data
+        run: |
+          pip install --quiet codecov coveralls
+          python -m coverage xml
+          python -m coverage report -m
+          bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) -X gcov -X coveragepy -X search -X fix -X xcode -f coverage.xml

.gitignore

@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 *.sw?
 *.pyc
 .ropeproject
-.tox
 .coveralls.yml
 .coverage
 .idea
@@ -13,4 +12,6 @@ jedi.egg-info/
 record.json
 /.cache/
 /.pytest_cache
+/.mypy_cache
 /venv/
+.nvimrc

.gitmodules

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 [submodule "jedi/third_party/typeshed"]
 	path = jedi/third_party/typeshed
-	url = https://github.com/davidhalter/typeshed.git
+	url = https://git.pick-up.group/VimPlug/typeshed.git
 [submodule "jedi/third_party/django-stubs"]
 	path = jedi/third_party/django-stubs
-	url = https://github.com/davidhalter/django-stubs
+	url = https://git.pick-up.group/VimPlug/django-stubs.git

.readthedocs.yml

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+version: 2
+
+python:
+  install:
+    - method: pip
+      path: .
+      extra_requirements:
+        - docs
+
+submodules:
+  include: all

.travis.yml

@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-dist: xenial
-language: python
-python:
-  - 3.9-dev
-  - 3.8
-  - 3.7
-  - 3.6
-  - 3.5
-  - 2.7
-
-env:
-  - JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT=38
-  - JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT=37
-  - JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT=36
-  - JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT=35
-  - JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT=27
-  - JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT=interpreter
-
-matrix:
-  include:
-    - python: 3.7
-      env:
-        - TOXENV=cov-py37
-        - JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT=37
-    # For now ignore pypy, there are so many issues that we don't really need
-    # to run it.
-    #- python: pypy
-    # The 3.9 dev build does not seem to be available end 2019.
-    #- python: 3.9-dev
-    #  env:
-    #    - JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT=39
-install:
-    - pip install --quiet tox-travis
-    - sudo apt-get -y install python3-venv
-script:
-    - |
-      # Setup/install Python for $JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT.
-      set -ex
-      test_env_version=${JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT:0:1}.${JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT:1:1}
-      if [ "$TRAVIS_PYTHON_VERSION" != "$test_env_version" ] && [ "$JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT" != "interpreter" ]; then
-        python_bin=python$test_env_version
-        python_path="$(which $python_bin || true)"
-        if [ -z "$python_path" ]; then
-          # Only required for JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT=38, because it's not always
-          # available.
-          download_name=python-$test_env_version
-          wget https://s3.amazonaws.com/travis-python-archives/binaries/ubuntu/16.04/x86_64/$download_name.tar.bz2
-          sudo tar xjf $download_name.tar.bz2 --directory / opt/python
-          ln -s "/opt/python/${test_env_version}/bin/python" /home/travis/bin/$python_bin
-        elif [ "${python_path#/opt/pyenv/shims}" != "$python_path" ]; then
-          # Activate pyenv version (required with JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT=36).
-          pyenv_bin="$(pyenv whence --path "$python_bin" | head -n1)"
-          ln -s "$pyenv_bin" /home/travis/bin/$python_bin
-        fi
-        $python_bin --version
-        python_ver=$($python_bin -c 'import sys; print("%d%d" % sys.version_info[0:2])')
-        if [ "$JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT" != "$python_ver" ]; then
-          echo "Unexpected Python version for $JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: $python_ver"
-          set +ex
-          exit 2
-        fi
-      fi
-      set +ex
-    - tox
-after_script:
-    - |
-      if [ $TOXENV == "cov-py37" ]; then
-        pip install --quiet codecov coveralls
-        coverage xml
-        coverage report -m
-        coveralls
-        bash <(curl -s https://codecov.io/bash) -X gcov -X coveragepy -X search -X fix -X xcode -f coverage.xml
-      fi

AUTHORS.txt

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-Main Authors
+Main Authors
 ------------
 
 - David Halter (@davidhalter) <davidhalter88@gmail.com>
@@ -60,6 +60,9 @@ Code Contributors
 - Max Mäusezahl (@mmaeusezahl) <maxmaeusezahl@googlemail.com>
 - Vladislav Serebrennikov (@endilll)
 - Andrii Kolomoiets (@muffinmad)
+- Leo Ryu (@Leo-Ryu)
+- Joseph Birkner (@josephbirkner)
+- Márcio Mazza (@marciomazza)
 
 And a few more "anonymous" contributors.
 

CHANGELOG.rst

@@ -6,6 +6,56 @@ Changelog
 Unreleased
 ++++++++++
 
+0.19.1 (2023-10-02)
++++++++++++++++++++
+
+- Python 3.12 support (Thanks Peter!)
+
+0.19.0 (2023-07-29)
++++++++++++++++++++
+
+- Python 3.11 support
+- Massive improvements in performance for ``Interpreter`` (e.g. IPython) users.
+  This especially affects ``pandas`` users with large datasets.
+- Add ``jedi.settings.allow_unsafe_interpreter_executions`` to make it easier
+  for IPython users to avoid unsafe executions.
+
+0.18.2 (2022-11-21)
++++++++++++++++++++
+
+- Added dataclass-equivalent for attrs.define
+- Find fixtures from Pytest entrypoints; Examples of pytest plugins installed
+  like this are pytest-django, pytest-sugar and Faker.
+- Fixed Project.search, when a venv was involved, which is why for example
+  `:Pyimport django.db` did not work in some cases in jedi-vim.
+- And many smaller bugfixes
+
+0.18.1 (2021-11-17)
++++++++++++++++++++
+
+- Implict namespaces are now a separate types in ``Name().type``
+- Python 3.10 support
+- Mostly bugfixes
+
+0.18.0 (2020-12-25)
++++++++++++++++++++
+
+- Dropped Python 2 and Python 3.5
+- Using ``pathlib.Path()`` as an output instead of ``str`` in most places:
+  - ``Project.path``
+  - ``Script.path``
+  - ``Definition.module_path``
+  - ``Refactoring.get_renames``
+  - ``Refactoring.get_changed_files``
+- Functions with ``@property`` now return ``property`` instead of ``function``
+  in ``Name().type``
+- Started using annotations
+- Better support for the walrus operator
+- Project attributes are now read accessible
+- Removed all deprecations
+
+This is likely going to be the last minor release before 1.0.
+
 0.17.2 (2020-07-17)
 +++++++++++++++++++
 

MANIFEST.in

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ include .coveragerc
 include sith.py
 include conftest.py
 include pytest.ini
-include tox.ini
-include requirements.txt
 recursive-include jedi/third_party *.pyi
 include jedi/third_party/typeshed/LICENSE
 include jedi/third_party/django-stubs/LICENSE.txt

README.rst

@@ -10,17 +10,9 @@ Jedi - an awesome autocompletion, static analysis and refactoring library for Py
     :target: https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi/issues
     :alt: The resolution time is the median time an issue or pull request stays open.
 
-.. image:: https://travis-ci.org/davidhalter/jedi.svg?branch=master
+.. image:: https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi/workflows/ci/badge.svg?branch=master
-    :target: https://travis-ci.org/davidhalter/jedi
+    :target: https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi/actions
-    :alt: Linux Tests
+    :alt: Tests
-
-.. image:: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/mgva3bbawyma1new/branch/master?svg=true
-    :target: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/davidhalter/jedi/branch/master
-    :alt: Windows Tests
-
-.. image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/davidhalter/jedi/badge.svg?branch=master
-    :target: https://coveralls.io/r/davidhalter/jedi
-    :alt: Coverage status
 
 .. image:: https://pepy.tech/badge/jedi
     :target: https://pepy.tech/project/jedi
@@ -50,11 +42,19 @@ Jedi can currently be used with the following editors/projects:
 - `GNOME Builder`_ (with support for GObject Introspection)
 - Gedit (gedi_)
 - wdb_ - Web Debugger
-- `Eric IDE`_ (Available as a plugin)
+- `Eric IDE`_
 - `IPython 6.0.0+ <https://ipython.readthedocs.io/en/stable/whatsnew/version6.html>`_
+- `xonsh shell <https://xon.sh/contents.html>`_ has `jedi extension <https://xon.sh/xontribs.html#jedi>`_
 
 and many more!
 
+There are a few language servers that use Jedi:
+
+- `jedi-language-server <https://github.com/pappasam/jedi-language-server>`_
+- `python-language-server <https://github.com/palantir/python-language-server>`_ (currently unmaintained)
+- `python-lsp-server <https://github.com/python-lsp/python-lsp-server>`_ (fork from python-language-server)
+- `anakin-language-server <https://github.com/muffinmad/anakin-language-server>`_
+
 Here are some pictures taken from jedi-vim_:
 
 .. image:: https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi/raw/master/docs/_screenshots/screenshot_complete.png
@@ -76,8 +76,9 @@ Docs are available at `https://jedi.readthedocs.org/en/latest/
 and/or fixes are awesome and most welcome. Jedi uses `semantic versioning
 <https://semver.org/>`_.
 
-If you want to stay up-to-date (News / RFCs), please subscribe to this `github
+If you want to stay **up-to-date** with releases, please **subscribe** to this
-thread <https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi/issues/1063>`_.:
+mailing list: https://groups.google.com/g/jedi-announce. To subscribe you can
+simply send an empty email to ``jedi-announce+subscribe@googlegroups.com``.
 
 Issues & Questions
 ==================
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ Features and Limitations
 Jedi's features are listed here:
 `Features <https://jedi.readthedocs.org/en/latest/docs/features.html>`_.
 
-You can run Jedi on CPython 2.7 or 3.5+ but it should also
+You can run Jedi on Python 3.6+ but it should also
 understand code that is older than those versions. Additionally you should be
 able to use `Virtualenvs <https://jedi.readthedocs.org/en/latest/docs/api.html#environments>`_
 very well.

SECURITY.md

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+# Security Policy
+
+If security issues arise, we will try to fix those as soon as possible.
+
+Due to Jedi's nature, Security Issues will probably be extremely rare, but we will neverless treat them seriously.
+
+## Reporting Security Problems
+
+If you need to report a security vulnerability, please send an email to davidhalter88@gmail.com. Typically, I will respond in the next few business days.

appveyor.yml

@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-environment:
-  matrix:
-  - TOXENV: py37
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python37
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 37
-  - TOXENV: py37
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python37
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 36
-  - TOXENV: py37
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python37
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 35
-  - TOXENV: py37
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python37
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 27
-
-  - TOXENV: py36
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python36
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 37
-  - TOXENV: py36
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python36
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 36
-  - TOXENV: py36
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python36
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 35
-  - TOXENV: py36
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python36
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 27
-
-  - TOXENV: py35
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python35
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 37
-  - TOXENV: py35
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python35
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 36
-  - TOXENV: py35
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python35
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 35
-  - TOXENV: py35
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python35
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 27
-
-  - TOXENV: py27
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python27
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 37
-  - TOXENV: py27
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python27
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 36
-  - TOXENV: py27
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python27
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 35
-  - TOXENV: py27
-    PYTHON_PATH: C:\Python27
-    JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT: 27
-install:
-  - git submodule update --init --recursive
-  - set PATH=%PYTHON_PATH%;%PYTHON_PATH%\Scripts;%PATH%
-  - pip install tox
-build_script:
-  - tox

conftest.py

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import pytest
 
 import jedi
 from jedi.api.environment import get_system_environment, InterpreterEnvironment
-from jedi._compatibility import py_version
 from test.helpers import test_dir
 
 collect_ignore = [
@@ -17,10 +16,8 @@ collect_ignore = [
     'jedi/inference/compiled/subprocess/__main__.py',
     'build/',
     'test/examples',
+    'sith.py',
 ]
-if sys.version_info < (3, 6):
-    # Python 2 not supported syntax
-    collect_ignore.append('test/test_inference/test_mixed.py')
 
 
 # The following hooks (pytest_configure, pytest_unconfigure) are used
@@ -45,7 +42,7 @@ def pytest_addoption(parser):
                      help="Warnings are treated as errors.")
 
     parser.addoption("--env", action='store',
-                     help="Execute the tests in that environment (e.g. 35 for python3.5).")
+                     help="Execute the tests in that environment (e.g. 39 for python3.9).")
     parser.addoption("--interpreter-env", "-I", action='store_true',
                      help="Don't use subprocesses to guarantee having safe "
                           "code execution. Useful for debugging.")
@@ -97,12 +94,15 @@ def clean_jedi_cache(request):
 def environment(request):
     version = request.config.option.env
     if version is None:
-        version = os.environ.get('JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT', str(py_version))
+        v = str(sys.version_info[0]) + str(sys.version_info[1])
+        version = os.environ.get('JEDI_TEST_ENVIRONMENT', v)
 
     if request.config.option.interpreter_env or version == 'interpreter':
         return InterpreterEnvironment()
 
-    return get_system_environment(version[0] + '.' + version[1:])
+    if '.' not in version:
+        version = version[0] + '.' + version[1:]
+    return get_system_environment(version)
 
 
 @pytest.fixture(scope='session')
@@ -133,20 +133,18 @@ def goto_or_help(request, Script):
 
 @pytest.fixture(scope='session', params=['goto', 'help', 'infer'])
 def goto_or_help_or_infer(request, Script):
+    def do(code, *args, **kwargs):
+        return getattr(Script(code), request.param)(*args, **kwargs)
+
+    do.type = request.param
+    return do
+
+
+@pytest.fixture(scope='session', params=['goto', 'complete', 'help'])
+def goto_or_complete(request, Script):
     return lambda code, *args, **kwargs: getattr(Script(code), request.param)(*args, **kwargs)
 
 
-@pytest.fixture(scope='session')
-def has_typing(environment):
-    if environment.version_info >= (3, 5, 0):
-        # This if is just needed to avoid that tests ever skip way more than
-        # they should for all Python versions.
-        return True
-
-    script = jedi.Script('import typing', environment=environment)
-    return bool(script.infer())
-
-
 @pytest.fixture(scope='session')
 def has_django(environment):
     script = jedi.Script('import django', environment=environment)
@@ -158,14 +156,6 @@ def jedi_path():
     return os.path.dirname(__file__)
 
 
-@pytest.fixture()
-def skip_python2(environment):
-    if environment.version_info.major == 2:
-        # This if is just needed to avoid that tests ever skip way more than
-        # they should for all Python versions.
-        pytest.skip()
-
-
 @pytest.fixture()
 def skip_pre_python38(environment):
     if environment.version_info < (3, 8):
@@ -180,19 +170,3 @@ def skip_pre_python37(environment):
         # This if is just needed to avoid that tests ever skip way more than
         # they should for all Python versions.
         pytest.skip()
-
-
-@pytest.fixture()
-def skip_pre_python35(environment):
-    if environment.version_info < (3, 5):
-        # This if is just needed to avoid that tests ever skip way more than
-        # they should for all Python versions.
-        pytest.skip()
-
-
-@pytest.fixture()
-def skip_pre_python36(environment):
-    if environment.version_info < (3, 6):
-        # This if is just needed to avoid that tests ever skip way more than
-        # they should for all Python versions.
-        pytest.skip()

deploy-master.sh

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ git checkout $BRANCH
 git submodule update --init
 
 # Test first.
-tox
+pytest
 
 # Create tag
 tag=v$(python3 -c "import $PROJECT_NAME; print($PROJECT_NAME.__version__)")

docs/conf.py

@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-#
 # Jedi documentation build configuration file, created by
 # sphinx-quickstart on Wed Dec 26 00:11:34 2012.
 #
@@ -43,8 +41,8 @@ source_encoding = 'utf-8'
 master_doc = 'index'
 
 # General information about the project.
-project = u'Jedi'
+project = 'Jedi'
-copyright = u'jedi contributors'
+copyright = 'jedi contributors'
 
 import jedi
 from jedi.utils import version_info
@@ -205,8 +203,8 @@ latex_elements = {
 # Grouping the document tree into LaTeX files. List of tuples
 # (source start file, target name, title, author, documentclass [howto/manual]).
 latex_documents = [
-    ('index', 'Jedi.tex', u'Jedi Documentation',
+    ('index', 'Jedi.tex', 'Jedi Documentation',
-     u'Jedi contributors', 'manual'),
+     'Jedi contributors', 'manual'),
 ]
 
 # The name of an image file (relative to this directory) to place at the top of
@@ -235,8 +233,8 @@ latex_documents = [
 # One entry per manual page. List of tuples
 # (source start file, name, description, authors, manual section).
 man_pages = [
-    ('index', 'jedi', u'Jedi Documentation',
+    ('index', 'jedi', 'Jedi Documentation',
-     [u'Jedi contributors'], 1)
+     ['Jedi contributors'], 1)
 ]
 
 # If true, show URL addresses after external links.
@@ -249,8 +247,8 @@ man_pages = [
 # (source start file, target name, title, author,
 #  dir menu entry, description, category)
 texinfo_documents = [
-    ('index', 'Jedi', u'Jedi Documentation',
+    ('index', 'Jedi', 'Jedi Documentation',
-     u'Jedi contributors', 'Jedi', 'Awesome Python autocompletion library.',
+     'Jedi contributors', 'Jedi', 'Awesome Python autocompletion library.',
      'Miscellaneous'),
 ]
 

docs/docs/acknowledgements.rst

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ to write my own version of a completion engine.
 The first idea was to execute non-dangerous code. But I soon realized, that
 this would not work. So I started to build a static analysis tool.
 The biggest problem that I had at the time was that I did not know a thing
-about parsers.I did not did not even know the word static analysis. It turns
+about parsers. I did not even know the word static analysis. It turns
 out they are the foundation of a good static analysis tool. I of course did not
 know that and tried to write my own poor version of a parser that I ended up
 throwing away two years later.
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ quick and is pretty much feature complete.
 
 --------
 
-I will leave you with a small annectote that happend in 2012, if I remember
+I will leave you with a small anecdote that happened in 2012, if I remember
 correctly. After I explained Guido van Rossum, how some parts of my
 auto-completion work, he said:
 

docs/docs/api.rst

@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ Completions
    >>> code = '''import json; json.l'''
    >>> script = jedi.Script(code, path='example.py')
    >>> script
-   <Script: 'example.py' <SameEnvironment: 3.5.2 in /usr>>
+   <Script: 'example.py' <SameEnvironment: 3.9.0 in /usr>>
    >>> completions = script.complete(1, 19)
    >>> completions
    [<Completion: load>, <Completion: loads>]
@@ -169,6 +169,5 @@ Deprecations
 
 The deprecation process is as follows:
 
-1. A deprecation is announced in the next major/minor release.
+1. A deprecation is announced in any release.
-2. We wait either at least a year and at least two minor releases until we
+2. The next major release removes the deprecated functionality.
-   remove the deprecated functionality.

docs/docs/features.rst

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Jedi's main API calls and features are:
 Basic Features
 --------------
 
-- Python 2.7 and 3.5+ support
+- Python 3.6+ support
 - Ignores syntax errors and wrong indentation
 - Can deal with complex module / function / class structures
 - Great ``virtualenv``/``venv`` support
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ Supported Python Features
 Limitations
 -----------
 
-In general Jedi's limit are quite high, but for very big projects or very
+In general Jedi's limit is quite high, but for very big projects or very
 complex code, sometimes Jedi intentionally stops type inference, to avoid
 hanging for a long time.
 
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ Performance Issues
 
 Importing ``numpy`` can be quite slow sometimes, as well as loading the
 builtins the first time. If you want to speed things up, you could preload
-libriaries in |jedi|, with :func:`.preload_module`. However, once loaded, this
+libraries in |jedi|, with :func:`.preload_module`. However, once loaded, this
 should not be a problem anymore.  The same is true for huge modules like
 ``PySide``, ``wx``, ``tensorflow``, ``pandas``, etc.
 

docs/docs/installation.rst

@@ -50,14 +50,6 @@ Arch Linux
 You can install |jedi| directly from official Arch Linux packages:
 
 - `python-jedi <https://www.archlinux.org/packages/community/any/python-jedi/>`__
-  (Python 3)
-- `python2-jedi <https://www.archlinux.org/packages/community/any/python2-jedi/>`__
-  (Python 2)
-
-The specified Python version just refers to the *runtime environment* for
-|jedi|. Use the Python 2 version if you're running vim (or whatever editor you
-use) under Python 2. Otherwise, use the Python 3 version. But whatever version
-you choose, both are able to complete both Python 2 and 3 *code*.
 
 (There is also a packaged version of the vim plugin available: 
 `vim-jedi at Arch Linux <https://www.archlinux.org/packages/community/any/vim-jedi/>`__.)

docs/docs/testing.rst

@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ easy as::
 
     python3.8 -m pytest
 
-Tests are also run automatically on `Travis CI
+Tests are also run automatically on `GitHub Actions
-<https://travis-ci.org/davidhalter/jedi/>`_.
+<https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi/actions>`_.
 
 You want to add a test for |jedi|? Great! We love that. Normally you should
 write your tests as :ref:`Blackbox Tests <blackbox>`. Most tests would

docs/docs/usage.rst

@@ -3,11 +3,22 @@
 Using Jedi
 ==========
 
-|jedi| is can be used with a variety of plugins and software. It is also possible
+|jedi| is can be used with a variety of :ref:`plugins <editor-plugins>`,
-to use |jedi| in the :ref:`Python shell or with IPython <repl-completion>`.
+:ref:`language servers <language-servers>` and other software.
+It is also possible to use |jedi| in the :ref:`Python shell or with IPython
+<repl-completion>`.
 
 Below you can also find a list of :ref:`recipes for type hinting <recipes>`.
 
+.. _language-servers:
+
+Language Servers
+--------------
+
+- `jedi-language-server <https://github.com/pappasam/jedi-language-server>`_
+- `python-language-server <https://github.com/palantir/python-language-server>`_ (currently unmaintained)
+- `python-lsp-server <https://github.com/python-lsp/python-lsp-server>`_ (fork from python-language-server)
+- `anakin-language-server <https://github.com/muffinmad/anakin-language-server>`_
 
 .. _editor-plugins:
 
@@ -76,13 +87,23 @@ Gedit
 Eric IDE
 ~~~~~~~~
 
-- `Eric IDE`_ (Available as a plugin)
+- `Eric IDE`_
 
 Web Debugger
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
 - wdb_
 
+xonsh shell
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Jedi is a preinstalled extension in `xonsh shell <https://xon.sh/contents.html>`_. 
+Run the following command to enable:
+
+::
+
+    xontrib load jedi
+
 and many more!
 
 .. _repl-completion:

docs/index.rst

@@ -18,13 +18,9 @@ Jedi - an awesome autocompletion, static analysis and refactoring library for Py
     :target: https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi/issues
     :alt: The resolution time is the median time an issue or pull request stays open.
 
-.. image:: https://travis-ci.org/davidhalter/jedi.svg?branch=master
+.. image:: https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi/workflows/ci/badge.svg?branch=master
-    :target: https://travis-ci.org/davidhalter/jedi
+    :target: https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi/actions
-    :alt: Linux Tests
+    :alt: Tests
-
-.. image:: https://ci.appveyor.com/api/projects/status/mgva3bbawyma1new/branch/master?svg=true
-    :target: https://ci.appveyor.com/project/davidhalter/jedi/branch/master
-    :alt: Windows Tests
 
 .. image:: https://coveralls.io/repos/davidhalter/jedi/badge.svg?branch=master
     :target: https://coveralls.io/r/davidhalter/jedi
@@ -68,6 +64,9 @@ Docs
 Resources
 ---------
 
+If you want to stay **up-to-date** with releases, please **subscribe** to this
+mailing list: https://groups.google.com/g/jedi-announce. To subscribe you can
+simply send an empty email to ``jedi-announce+subscribe@googlegroups.com``.
+
 - `Source Code on Github <https://github.com/davidhalter/jedi>`_
-- `Travis Testing <https://travis-ci.org/davidhalter/jedi>`_
 - `Python Package Index <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/jedi/>`_

jedi/__init__.py

@@ -27,10 +27,9 @@ ad
 load
 """
 
-__version__ = '0.17.2'
+__version__ = '0.19.1'
 
-from jedi.api import Script, Interpreter, set_debug_function, \
+from jedi.api import Script, Interpreter, set_debug_function, preload_module
-    preload_module, names
 from jedi import settings
 from jedi.api.environment import find_virtualenvs, find_system_environments, \
     get_default_environment, InvalidPythonEnvironment, create_environment, \

jedi/_compatibility.py

@@ -1,399 +1,14 @@
 """
-To ensure compatibility from Python ``2.7`` - ``3.x``, a module has been
+This module is here to ensure compatibility of Windows/Linux/MacOS and
-created. Clearly there is huge need to use conforming syntax.
+different Python versions.
 """
-from __future__ import print_function
-import atexit
 import errno
-import functools
 import sys
-import os
+import pickle
-import re
-import pkgutil
-import warnings
-import subprocess
-import weakref
-try:
-    import importlib
-except ImportError:
-    pass
-from zipimport import zipimporter
-
-from jedi.file_io import KnownContentFileIO, ZipFileIO
-
-is_py3 = sys.version_info[0] >= 3
-is_py35 = is_py3 and sys.version_info[1] >= 5
-py_version = int(str(sys.version_info[0]) + str(sys.version_info[1]))
-
-
-if sys.version_info[:2] < (3, 5):
-    """
-    A super-minimal shim around listdir that behave like
-    scandir for the information we need.
-    """
-    class _DirEntry:
-
-        def __init__(self, name, basepath):
-            self.name = name
-            self.basepath = basepath
-
-        def is_dir(self):
-            path_for_name = os.path.join(self.basepath, self.name)
-            return os.path.isdir(path_for_name)
-
-    def scandir(dir):
-        return [_DirEntry(name, dir) for name in os.listdir(dir)]
-else:
-    from os import scandir
-
-
-class DummyFile(object):
-    def __init__(self, loader, string):
-        self.loader = loader
-        self.string = string
-
-    def read(self):
-        return self.loader.get_source(self.string)
-
-    def close(self):
-        del self.loader
-
-
-def find_module_py34(string, path=None, full_name=None, is_global_search=True):
-    spec = None
-    loader = None
-
-    for finder in sys.meta_path:
-        if is_global_search and finder != importlib.machinery.PathFinder:
-            p = None
-        else:
-            p = path
-        try:
-            find_spec = finder.find_spec
-        except AttributeError:
-            # These are old-school clases that still have a different API, just
-            # ignore those.
-            continue
-
-        spec = find_spec(string, p)
-        if spec is not None:
-            loader = spec.loader
-            if loader is None and not spec.has_location:
-                # This is a namespace package.
-                full_name = string if not path else full_name
-                implicit_ns_info = ImplicitNSInfo(full_name, spec.submodule_search_locations._path)
-                return implicit_ns_info, True
-            break
-
-    return find_module_py33(string, path, loader)
-
-
-def find_module_py33(string, path=None, loader=None, full_name=None, is_global_search=True):
-    loader = loader or importlib.machinery.PathFinder.find_module(string, path)
-
-    if loader is None and path is None:  # Fallback to find builtins
-        try:
-            with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):
-                # Mute "DeprecationWarning: Use importlib.util.find_spec()
-                # instead." While we should replace that in the future, it's
-                # probably good to wait until we deprecate Python 3.3, since
-                # it was added in Python 3.4 and find_loader hasn't been
-                # removed in 3.6.
-                loader = importlib.find_loader(string)
-        except ValueError as e:
-            # See #491. Importlib might raise a ValueError, to avoid this, we
-            # just raise an ImportError to fix the issue.
-            raise ImportError("Originally  " + repr(e))
-
-    if loader is None:
-        raise ImportError("Couldn't find a loader for {}".format(string))
-
-    return _from_loader(loader, string)
-
-
-def _from_loader(loader, string):
-    try:
-        is_package_method = loader.is_package
-    except AttributeError:
-        is_package = False
-    else:
-        is_package = is_package_method(string)
-    try:
-        get_filename = loader.get_filename
-    except AttributeError:
-        return None, is_package
-    else:
-        module_path = cast_path(get_filename(string))
-
-    # To avoid unicode and read bytes, "overwrite" loader.get_source if
-    # possible.
-    try:
-        f = type(loader).get_source
-    except AttributeError:
-        raise ImportError("get_source was not defined on loader")
-
-    if is_py3 and f is not importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader.get_source:
-        # Unfortunately we are reading unicode here, not bytes.
-        # It seems hard to get bytes, because the zip importer
-        # logic just unpacks the zip file and returns a file descriptor
-        # that we cannot as easily access. Therefore we just read it as
-        # a string in the cases where get_source was overwritten.
-        code = loader.get_source(string)
-    else:
-        code = _get_source(loader, string)
-
-    if code is None:
-        return None, is_package
-    if isinstance(loader, zipimporter):
-        return ZipFileIO(module_path, code, cast_path(loader.archive)), is_package
-
-    return KnownContentFileIO(module_path, code), is_package
-
-
-def _get_source(loader, fullname):
-    """
-    This method is here as a replacement for SourceLoader.get_source. That
-    method returns unicode, but we prefer bytes.
-    """
-    path = loader.get_filename(fullname)
-    try:
-        return loader.get_data(path)
-    except OSError:
-        raise ImportError('source not available through get_data()',
-                          name=fullname)
-
-
-def find_module_pre_py3(string, path=None, full_name=None, is_global_search=True):
-    # This import is here, because in other places it will raise a
-    # DeprecationWarning.
-    import imp
-    try:
-        module_file, module_path, description = imp.find_module(string, path)
-        module_type = description[2]
-        is_package = module_type is imp.PKG_DIRECTORY
-        if is_package:
-            # In Python 2 directory package imports are returned as folder
-            # paths, not __init__.py paths.
-            p = os.path.join(module_path, '__init__.py')
-            try:
-                module_file = open(p)
-                module_path = p
-            except FileNotFoundError:
-                pass
-        elif module_type != imp.PY_SOURCE:
-            if module_file is not None:
-                module_file.close()
-            module_file = None
-
-        if module_file is None:
-            return None, is_package
-
-        with module_file:
-            code = module_file.read()
-        return KnownContentFileIO(cast_path(module_path), code), is_package
-    except ImportError:
-        pass
-
-    if path is None:
-        path = sys.path
-    for item in path:
-        loader = pkgutil.get_importer(item)
-        if loader:
-            loader = loader.find_module(string)
-            if loader is not None:
-                return _from_loader(loader, string)
-    raise ImportError("No module named {}".format(string))
-
-
-find_module = find_module_py34 if is_py3 else find_module_pre_py3
-find_module.__doc__ = """
-Provides information about a module.
-
-This function isolates the differences in importing libraries introduced with
-python 3.3 on; it gets a module name and optionally a path. It will return a
-tuple containin an open file for the module (if not builtin), the filename
-or the name of the module if it is a builtin one and a boolean indicating
-if the module is contained in a package.
-"""
-
-
-class ImplicitNSInfo(object):
-    """Stores information returned from an implicit namespace spec"""
-    def __init__(self, name, paths):
-        self.name = name
-        self.paths = paths
-
-
-if is_py3:
-    all_suffixes = importlib.machinery.all_suffixes
-else:
-    def all_suffixes():
-        # Is deprecated and raises a warning in Python 3.6.
-        import imp
-        return [suffix for suffix, _, _ in imp.get_suffixes()]
-
-
-# unicode function
-try:
-    unicode = unicode
-except NameError:
-    unicode = str
-
-
-# re-raise function
-if is_py3:
-    def reraise(exception, traceback):
-        raise exception.with_traceback(traceback)
-else:
-    eval(compile("""
-def reraise(exception, traceback):
-    raise exception, None, traceback
-""", 'blub', 'exec'))
-
-reraise.__doc__ = """
-Re-raise `exception` with a `traceback` object.
-
-Usage::
-
-    reraise(Exception, sys.exc_info()[2])
-
-"""
-
-
-def use_metaclass(meta, *bases):
-    """ Create a class with a metaclass. """
-    if not bases:
-        bases = (object,)
-    return meta("Py2CompatibilityMetaClass", bases, {})
-
-
-try:
-    encoding = sys.stdout.encoding
-    if encoding is None:
-        encoding = 'utf-8'
-except AttributeError:
-    encoding = 'ascii'
-
-
-def u(string, errors='strict'):
-    """Cast to unicode DAMMIT!
-    Written because Python2 repr always implicitly casts to a string, so we
-    have to cast back to a unicode (and we now that we always deal with valid
-    unicode, because we check that in the beginning).
-    """
-    if isinstance(string, bytes):
-        return unicode(string, encoding='UTF-8', errors=errors)
-    return string
-
-
-def cast_path(obj):
-    """
-    Take a bytes or str path and cast it to unicode.
-
-    Apparently it is perfectly fine to pass both byte and unicode objects into
-    the sys.path. This probably means that byte paths are normal at other
-    places as well.
-
-    Since this just really complicates everything and Python 2.7 will be EOL
-    soon anyway, just go with always strings.
-    """
-    return u(obj, errors='replace')
-
-
-def force_unicode(obj):
-    # Intentionally don't mix those two up, because those two code paths might
-    # be different in the future (maybe windows?).
-    return cast_path(obj)
-
-
-try:
-    import builtins  # module name in python 3
-except ImportError:
-    import __builtin__ as builtins  # noqa: F401
-
-
-import ast  # noqa: F401
-
-
-def literal_eval(string):
-    return ast.literal_eval(string)
-
-
-try:
-    from itertools import zip_longest
-except ImportError:
-    from itertools import izip_longest as zip_longest  # Python 2  # noqa: F401
-
-try:
-    FileNotFoundError = FileNotFoundError
-except NameError:
-    FileNotFoundError = IOError
-
-try:
-    IsADirectoryError = IsADirectoryError
-except NameError:
-    IsADirectoryError = IOError
-
-try:
-    PermissionError = PermissionError
-except NameError:
-    PermissionError = IOError
-
-try:
-    NotADirectoryError = NotADirectoryError
-except NameError:
-    class NotADirectoryError(Exception):
-        # Don't implement this for Python 2 anymore.
-        pass
-
-
-def no_unicode_pprint(dct):
-    """
-    Python 2/3 dict __repr__ may be different, because of unicode differens
-    (with or without a `u` prefix). Normally in doctests we could use `pprint`
-    to sort dicts and check for equality, but here we have to write a separate
-    function to do that.
-    """
-    import pprint
-    s = pprint.pformat(dct)
-    print(re.sub("u'", "'", s))
-
-
-def utf8_repr(func):
-    """
-    ``__repr__`` methods in Python 2 don't allow unicode objects to be
-    returned. Therefore cast them to utf-8 bytes in this decorator.
-    """
-    def wrapper(self):
-        result = func(self)
-        if isinstance(result, unicode):
-            return result.encode('utf-8')
-        else:
-            return result
-
-    if is_py3:
-        return func
-    else:
-        return wrapper
-
-
-if is_py3:
-    import queue
-else:
-    import Queue as queue  # noqa: F401
-
-try:
-    # Attempt to load the C implementation of pickle on Python 2 as it is way
-    # faster.
-    import cPickle as pickle
-except ImportError:
-    import pickle
 
 
 def pickle_load(file):
     try:
-        if is_py3:
-            return pickle.load(file, encoding='bytes')
         return pickle.load(file)
     # Python on Windows don't throw EOF errors for pipes. So reraise them with
     # the correct type, which is caught upwards.
@@ -403,24 +18,8 @@ def pickle_load(file):
         raise
 
 
-def _python2_dct_keys_to_unicode(data):
-    """
-    Python 2 stores object __dict__ entries as bytes, not unicode, correct it
-    here. Python 2 can deal with both, Python 3 expects unicode.
-    """
-    if isinstance(data, tuple):
-        return tuple(_python2_dct_keys_to_unicode(x) for x in data)
-    elif isinstance(data, list):
-        return list(_python2_dct_keys_to_unicode(x) for x in data)
-    elif hasattr(data, '__dict__') and type(data.__dict__) == dict:
-        data.__dict__ = {unicode(k): v for k, v in data.__dict__.items()}
-    return data
-
-
 def pickle_dump(data, file, protocol):
     try:
-        if not is_py3:
-            data = _python2_dct_keys_to_unicode(data)
         pickle.dump(data, file, protocol)
         # On Python 3.3 flush throws sometimes an error even though the writing
         # operation should be completed.
@@ -431,201 +30,3 @@ def pickle_dump(data, file, protocol):
         if sys.platform == 'win32':
             raise IOError(errno.EPIPE, "Broken pipe")
         raise
-
-
-# Determine the highest protocol version compatible for a given list of Python
-# versions.
-def highest_pickle_protocol(python_versions):
-    protocol = 4
-    for version in python_versions:
-        if version[0] == 2:
-            # The minimum protocol version for the versions of Python that we
-            # support (2.7 and 3.3+) is 2.
-            return 2
-        if version[1] < 4:
-            protocol = 3
-    return protocol
-
-
-try:
-    from inspect import Parameter
-except ImportError:
-    class Parameter(object):
-        POSITIONAL_ONLY = object()
-        POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD = object()
-        VAR_POSITIONAL = object()
-        KEYWORD_ONLY = object()
-        VAR_KEYWORD = object()
-
-
-class GeneralizedPopen(subprocess.Popen):
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        if os.name == 'nt':
-            try:
-                # Was introduced in Python 3.7.
-                CREATE_NO_WINDOW = subprocess.CREATE_NO_WINDOW
-            except AttributeError:
-                CREATE_NO_WINDOW = 0x08000000
-            kwargs['creationflags'] = CREATE_NO_WINDOW
-        # The child process doesn't need file descriptors except 0, 1, 2.
-        # This is unix only.
-        kwargs['close_fds'] = 'posix' in sys.builtin_module_names
-        super(GeneralizedPopen, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-
-
-# shutil.which is not available on Python 2.7.
-def which(cmd, mode=os.F_OK | os.X_OK, path=None):
-    """Given a command, mode, and a PATH string, return the path which
-    conforms to the given mode on the PATH, or None if there is no such
-    file.
-
-    `mode` defaults to os.F_OK | os.X_OK. `path` defaults to the result
-    of os.environ.get("PATH"), or can be overridden with a custom search
-    path.
-
-    """
-    # Check that a given file can be accessed with the correct mode.
-    # Additionally check that `file` is not a directory, as on Windows
-    # directories pass the os.access check.
-    def _access_check(fn, mode):
-        return (os.path.exists(fn) and os.access(fn, mode)
-                and not os.path.isdir(fn))
-
-    # If we're given a path with a directory part, look it up directly rather
-    # than referring to PATH directories. This includes checking relative to the
-    # current directory, e.g. ./script
-    if os.path.dirname(cmd):
-        if _access_check(cmd, mode):
-            return cmd
-        return None
-
-    if path is None:
-        path = os.environ.get("PATH", os.defpath)
-    if not path:
-        return None
-    path = path.split(os.pathsep)
-
-    if sys.platform == "win32":
-        # The current directory takes precedence on Windows.
-        if os.curdir not in path:
-            path.insert(0, os.curdir)
-
-        # PATHEXT is necessary to check on Windows.
-        pathext = os.environ.get("PATHEXT", "").split(os.pathsep)
-        # See if the given file matches any of the expected path extensions.
-        # This will allow us to short circuit when given "python.exe".
-        # If it does match, only test that one, otherwise we have to try
-        # others.
-        if any(cmd.lower().endswith(ext.lower()) for ext in pathext):
-            files = [cmd]
-        else:
-            files = [cmd + ext for ext in pathext]
-    else:
-        # On other platforms you don't have things like PATHEXT to tell you
-        # what file suffixes are executable, so just pass on cmd as-is.
-        files = [cmd]
-
-    seen = set()
-    for dir in path:
-        normdir = os.path.normcase(dir)
-        if normdir not in seen:
-            seen.add(normdir)
-            for thefile in files:
-                name = os.path.join(dir, thefile)
-                if _access_check(name, mode):
-                    return name
-    return None
-
-
-if not is_py3:
-    # Simplified backport of Python 3 weakref.finalize:
-    # https://github.com/python/cpython/blob/ded4737989316653469763230036b04513cb62b3/Lib/weakref.py#L502-L662
-    class finalize(object):
-        """Class for finalization of weakrefable objects.
-
-        finalize(obj, func, *args, **kwargs) returns a callable finalizer
-        object which will be called when obj is garbage collected. The
-        first time the finalizer is called it evaluates func(*arg, **kwargs)
-        and returns the result. After this the finalizer is dead, and
-        calling it just returns None.
-
-        When the program exits any remaining finalizers will be run.
-        """
-
-        # Finalizer objects don't have any state of their own.
-        # This ensures that they cannot be part of a ref-cycle.
-        __slots__ = ()
-        _registry = {}
-
-        def __init__(self, obj, func, *args, **kwargs):
-            info = functools.partial(func, *args, **kwargs)
-            info.weakref = weakref.ref(obj, self)
-            self._registry[self] = info
-
-        # To me it's an absolute mystery why in Python 2 we need _=None. It
-        # makes really no sense since it's never really called. Then again it
-        # might be called by Python 2.7 itself, but weakref.finalize is not
-        # documented in Python 2 and therefore shouldn't be randomly called.
-        # We never call this stuff with a parameter and therefore this
-        # parameter should not be needed. But it is. ~dave
-        def __call__(self, _=None):
-            """Return func(*args, **kwargs) if alive."""
-            info = self._registry.pop(self, None)
-            if info:
-                return info()
-
-        @classmethod
-        def _exitfunc(cls):
-            if not cls._registry:
-                return
-            for finalizer in list(cls._registry):
-                try:
-                    finalizer()
-                except Exception:
-                    sys.excepthook(*sys.exc_info())
-                assert finalizer not in cls._registry
-
-    atexit.register(finalize._exitfunc)
-    weakref.finalize = finalize
-
-
-if is_py3 and sys.version_info[1] > 5:
-    from inspect import unwrap
-else:
-    # Only Python >=3.6 does properly limit the amount of unwraps. This is very
-    # relevant in the case of unittest.mock.patch.
-    # Below is the implementation of Python 3.7.
-    def unwrap(func, stop=None):
-        """Get the object wrapped by *func*.
-
-       Follows the chain of :attr:`__wrapped__` attributes returning the last
-       object in the chain.
-
-       *stop* is an optional callback accepting an object in the wrapper chain
-       as its sole argument that allows the unwrapping to be terminated early if
-       the callback returns a true value. If the callback never returns a true
-       value, the last object in the chain is returned as usual. For example,
-       :func:`signature` uses this to stop unwrapping if any object in the
-       chain has a ``__signature__`` attribute defined.
-
-       :exc:`ValueError` is raised if a cycle is encountered.
-
-        """
-        if stop is None:
-            def _is_wrapper(f):
-                return hasattr(f, '__wrapped__')
-        else:
-            def _is_wrapper(f):
-                return hasattr(f, '__wrapped__') and not stop(f)
-        f = func  # remember the original func for error reporting
-        # Memoise by id to tolerate non-hashable objects, but store objects to
-        # ensure they aren't destroyed, which would allow their IDs to be reused.
-        memo = {id(f): f}
-        recursion_limit = sys.getrecursionlimit()
-        while _is_wrapper(func):
-            func = func.__wrapped__
-            id_func = id(func)
-            if (id_func in memo) or (len(memo) >= recursion_limit):
-                raise ValueError('wrapper loop when unwrapping {!r}'.format(f))
-            memo[id_func] = func
-        return func

jedi/api/__init__.py

@@ -7,15 +7,12 @@ Alternatively, if you don't need a custom function and are happy with printing
 debug messages to stdout, simply call :func:`set_debug_function` without
 arguments.
 """
-import os
 import sys
-import warnings
+from pathlib import Path
-from functools import wraps
 
 import parso
 from parso.python import tree
 
-from jedi._compatibility import force_unicode, cast_path, is_py3
 from jedi.parser_utils import get_executable_nodes
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi import settings
@@ -51,19 +48,7 @@ from jedi.inference.utils import to_list
 sys.setrecursionlimit(3000)
 
 
-def _no_python2_support(func):
+class Script:
-    # TODO remove when removing Python 2/3.5
-    @wraps(func)
-    def wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        if self._inference_state.grammar.version_info < (3, 6) or sys.version_info < (3, 6):
-            raise NotImplementedError(
-                "No support for refactorings/search on Python 2/3.5"
-            )
-        return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
-    return wrapper
-
-
-class Script(object):
     """
     A Script is the base for completions, goto or whatever you want to do with
     Jedi. The counter part of this class is :class:`Interpreter`, which works
@@ -103,83 +88,33 @@ class Script(object):
 
     :param code: The source code of the current file, separated by newlines.
     :type code: str
-    :param line: Deprecated, please use it directly on e.g. ``.complete``
-    :type line: int
-    :param column: Deprecated, please use it directly on e.g. ``.complete``
-    :type column: int
     :param path: The path of the file in the file system, or ``''`` if
         it hasn't been saved yet.
-    :type path: str or None
+    :type path: str or pathlib.Path or None
-    :param encoding: Deprecated, cast to unicode yourself. The encoding of
-        ``code``, if it is not a ``unicode`` object (default ``'utf-8'``).
-    :type encoding: str
-    :param sys_path: Deprecated, use the project parameter.
-    :type sys_path: typing.List[str]
     :param Environment environment: Provide a predefined :ref:`Environment <environments>`
         to work with a specific Python version or virtualenv.
     :param Project project: Provide a :class:`.Project` to make sure finding
         references works well, because the right folder is searched. There are
         also ways to modify the sys path and other things.
     """
-    def __init__(self, code=None, line=None, column=None, path=None,
+    def __init__(self, code=None, *, path=None, environment=None, project=None):
-                 encoding=None, sys_path=None, environment=None,
-                 project=None, source=None):
         self._orig_path = path
-        # An empty path (also empty string) should always result in no path.
+        if isinstance(path, str):
-        self.path = os.path.abspath(path) if path else None
+            path = Path(path)
+
+        self.path = path.absolute() if path else None
 
-        if encoding is None:
-            encoding = 'utf-8'
-        else:
-            warnings.warn(
-                "Deprecated since version 0.17.0. You should cast to valid "
-                "unicode yourself, especially if you are not using utf-8.",
-                DeprecationWarning,
-                stacklevel=2
-            )
-        if line is not None:
-            warnings.warn(
-                "Providing the line is now done in the functions themselves "
-                "like `Script(...).complete(line, column)`",
-                DeprecationWarning,
-                stacklevel=2
-            )
-        if column is not None:
-            warnings.warn(
-                "Providing the column is now done in the functions themselves "
-                "like `Script(...).complete(line, column)`",
-                DeprecationWarning,
-                stacklevel=2
-            )
-        if source is not None:
-            code = source
-            warnings.warn(
-                "Use the code keyword argument instead.",
-                DeprecationWarning,
-                stacklevel=2
-            )
         if code is None:
+            if path is None:
+                raise ValueError("Must provide at least one of code or path")
+
             # TODO add a better warning than the traceback!
             with open(path, 'rb') as f:
                 code = f.read()
 
-        if sys_path is not None and not is_py3:
-            sys_path = list(map(force_unicode, sys_path))
-
         if project is None:
             # Load the Python grammar of the current interpreter.
-            project = get_default_project(
+            project = get_default_project(None if self.path is None else self.path.parent)
-                os.path.dirname(self.path) if path else None
-            )
-        # TODO deprecate and remove sys_path from the Script API.
-        if sys_path is not None:
-            project._sys_path = sys_path
-            warnings.warn(
-                "Deprecated since version 0.17.0. Use the project API instead, "
-                "which means Script(project=Project(dir, sys_path=sys_path)) instead.",
-                DeprecationWarning,
-                stacklevel=2
-            )
 
         self._inference_state = InferenceState(
             project, environment=environment, script_path=self.path
@@ -188,8 +123,7 @@ class Script(object):
         self._module_node, code = self._inference_state.parse_and_get_code(
             code=code,
             path=self.path,
-            encoding=encoding,
+            use_latest_grammar=path and path.suffix == '.pyi',
-            use_latest_grammar=path and path.endswith('.pyi'),
             cache=False,  # No disk cache, because the current script often changes.
             diff_cache=settings.fast_parser,
             cache_path=settings.cache_directory,
@@ -197,7 +131,6 @@ class Script(object):
         debug.speed('parsed')
         self._code_lines = parso.split_lines(code, keepends=True)
         self._code = code
-        self._pos = line, column
 
         cache.clear_time_caches()
         debug.reset_time()
@@ -220,11 +153,12 @@ class Script(object):
         if self.path is None:
             file_io = None
         else:
-            file_io = KnownContentFileIO(cast_path(self.path), self._code)
+            file_io = KnownContentFileIO(self.path, self._code)
-        if self.path is not None and self.path.endswith('.pyi'):
+        if self.path is not None and self.path.suffix == '.pyi':
             # We are in a stub file. Try to load the stub properly.
             stub_module = load_proper_stub_module(
                 self._inference_state,
+                self._inference_state.latest_grammar,
                 file_io,
                 names,
                 self._module_node
@@ -242,7 +176,7 @@ class Script(object):
             code_lines=self._code_lines,
             is_package=is_package,
         )
-        if names[0] not in ('builtins', '__builtin__', 'typing'):
+        if names[0] not in ('builtins', 'typing'):
             # These modules are essential for Jedi, so don't overwrite them.
             self._inference_state.module_cache.add(names, ValueSet([module]))
         return module
@@ -258,7 +192,7 @@ class Script(object):
         )
 
     @validate_line_column
-    def complete(self, line=None, column=None, **kwargs):
+    def complete(self, line=None, column=None, *, fuzzy=False):
         """
         Completes objects under the cursor.
 
@@ -272,9 +206,7 @@ class Script(object):
             before magic methods and name mangled names that start with ``__``.
         :rtype: list of :class:`.Completion`
         """
-        return self._complete(line, column, **kwargs)
+        self._inference_state.reset_recursion_limitations()
-
-    def _complete(self, line, column, fuzzy=False):  # Python 2...
         with debug.increase_indent_cm('complete'):
             completion = Completion(
                 self._inference_state, self._get_module_context(), self._code_lines,
@@ -282,16 +214,9 @@ class Script(object):
             )
             return completion.complete()
 
-    def completions(self, fuzzy=False):
-        warnings.warn(
-            "Deprecated since version 0.16.0. Use Script(...).complete instead.",
-            DeprecationWarning,
-            stacklevel=2
-        )
-        return self.complete(*self._pos, fuzzy=fuzzy)
-
     @validate_line_column
-    def infer(self, line=None, column=None, **kwargs):
+    def infer(self, line=None, column=None, *, only_stubs=False, prefer_stubs=False):
+        self._inference_state.reset_recursion_limitations()
         """
         Return the definitions of under the cursor. It is basically a wrapper
         around Jedi's type inference.
@@ -307,24 +232,17 @@ class Script(object):
         :param prefer_stubs: Prefer stubs to Python objects for this method.
         :rtype: list of :class:`.Name`
         """
-        with debug.increase_indent_cm('infer'):
-            return self._infer(line, column, **kwargs)
-
-    def goto_definitions(self, **kwargs):
-        warnings.warn(
-            "Deprecated since version 0.16.0. Use Script(...).infer instead.",
-            DeprecationWarning,
-            stacklevel=2
-        )
-        return self.infer(*self._pos, **kwargs)
-
-    def _infer(self, line, column, only_stubs=False, prefer_stubs=False):
         pos = line, column
         leaf = self._module_node.get_name_of_position(pos)
         if leaf is None:
             leaf = self._module_node.get_leaf_for_position(pos)
             if leaf is None or leaf.type == 'string':
                 return []
+            if leaf.end_pos == (line, column) and leaf.type == 'operator':
+                next_ = leaf.get_next_leaf()
+                if next_.start_pos == leaf.end_pos \
+                        and next_.type in ('number', 'string', 'keyword'):
+                    leaf = next_
 
         context = self._get_module_context().create_context(leaf)
 
@@ -341,19 +259,10 @@ class Script(object):
         # the API.
         return helpers.sorted_definitions(set(defs))
 
-    def goto_assignments(self, follow_imports=False, follow_builtin_imports=False, **kwargs):
-        warnings.warn(
-            "Deprecated since version 0.16.0. Use Script(...).goto instead.",
-            DeprecationWarning,
-            stacklevel=2
-        )
-        return self.goto(*self._pos,
-                         follow_imports=follow_imports,
-                         follow_builtin_imports=follow_builtin_imports,
-                         **kwargs)
-
     @validate_line_column
-    def goto(self, line=None, column=None, **kwargs):
+    def goto(self, line=None, column=None, *, follow_imports=False, follow_builtin_imports=False,
+             only_stubs=False, prefer_stubs=False):
+        self._inference_state.reset_recursion_limitations()
         """
         Goes to the name that defined the object under the cursor. Optionally
         you can follow imports.
@@ -367,11 +276,6 @@ class Script(object):
         :param prefer_stubs: Prefer stubs to Python objects for this method.
         :rtype: list of :class:`.Name`
         """
-        with debug.increase_indent_cm('goto'):
-            return self._goto(line, column, **kwargs)
-
-    def _goto(self, line, column, follow_imports=False, follow_builtin_imports=False,
-              only_stubs=False, prefer_stubs=False):
         tree_name = self._module_node.get_name_of_position((line, column))
         if tree_name is None:
             # Without a name we really just want to jump to the result e.g.
@@ -407,8 +311,7 @@ class Script(object):
         # Avoid duplicates
         return list(set(helpers.sorted_definitions(defs)))
 
-    @_no_python2_support
+    def search(self, string, *, all_scopes=False):
-    def search(self, string, **kwargs):
         """
         Searches a name in the current file. For a description of how the
         search string should look like, please have a look at
@@ -419,9 +322,6 @@ class Script(object):
             functions and classes.
         :yields: :class:`.Name`
         """
-        return self._search(string, **kwargs)  # Python 2 ...
-
-    def _search(self, string, all_scopes=False):
         return self._search_func(string, all_scopes=all_scopes)
 
     @to_list
@@ -468,10 +368,17 @@ class Script(object):
 
         :rtype: list of :class:`.Name`
         """
+        self._inference_state.reset_recursion_limitations()
         definitions = self.goto(line, column, follow_imports=True)
         if definitions:
             return definitions
         leaf = self._module_node.get_leaf_for_position((line, column))
+
+        if leaf is not None and leaf.end_pos == (line, column) and leaf.type == 'newline':
+            next_ = leaf.get_next_leaf()
+            if next_ is not None and next_.start_pos == leaf.end_pos:
+                leaf = next_
+
         if leaf is not None and leaf.type in ('keyword', 'operator', 'error_leaf'):
             def need_pydoc():
                 if leaf.value in ('(', ')', '[', ']'):
@@ -490,14 +397,6 @@ class Script(object):
                 return [classes.Name(self._inference_state, name)]
         return []
 
-    def usages(self, **kwargs):
-        warnings.warn(
-            "Deprecated since version 0.16.0. Use Script(...).get_references instead.",
-            DeprecationWarning,
-            stacklevel=2
-        )
-        return self.get_references(*self._pos, **kwargs)
-
     @validate_line_column
     def get_references(self, line=None, column=None, **kwargs):
         """
@@ -505,12 +404,13 @@ class Script(object):
         quite hard to do for Jedi, if it is too complicated, Jedi will stop
         searching.
 
-        :param include_builtins: Default ``True``. If ``False``, checks if a reference
+        :param include_builtins: Default ``True``. If ``False``, checks if a definition
             is a builtin (e.g. ``sys``) and in that case does not return it.
         :param scope: Default ``'project'``. If ``'file'``, include references in
             the current module only.
         :rtype: list of :class:`.Name`
         """
+        self._inference_state.reset_recursion_limitations()
 
         def _references(include_builtins=True, scope='project'):
             if scope not in ('project', 'file'):
@@ -528,14 +428,6 @@ class Script(object):
             return helpers.sorted_definitions(definitions)
         return _references(**kwargs)
 
-    def call_signatures(self):
-        warnings.warn(
-            "Deprecated since version 0.16.0. Use Script(...).get_signatures instead.",
-            DeprecationWarning,
-            stacklevel=2
-        )
-        return self.get_signatures(*self._pos)
-
     @validate_line_column
     def get_signatures(self, line=None, column=None):
         """
@@ -553,6 +445,7 @@ class Script(object):
 
         :rtype: list of :class:`.Signature`
         """
+        self._inference_state.reset_recursion_limitations()
         pos = line, column
         call_details = helpers.get_signature_details(self._module_node, pos)
         if call_details is None:
@@ -672,6 +565,7 @@ class Script(object):
         return parso_to_jedi_errors(self._inference_state.grammar, self._module_node)
 
     def _names(self, all_scopes=False, definitions=True, references=False):
+        self._inference_state.reset_recursion_limitations()
         # Set line/column to a random position, because they don't matter.
         module_context = self._get_module_context()
         defs = [
@@ -685,8 +579,7 @@ class Script(object):
         ]
         return sorted(defs, key=lambda x: x.start_pos)
 
-    @_no_python2_support
+    def rename(self, line=None, column=None, *, new_name):
-    def rename(self, line=None, column=None, **kwargs):
         """
         Renames all references of the variable under the cursor.
 
@@ -695,16 +588,13 @@ class Script(object):
         :raises: :exc:`.RefactoringError`
         :rtype: :class:`.Refactoring`
         """
-        return self._rename(line, column, **kwargs)
-
-    def _rename(self, line, column, new_name):  # Python 2...
         definitions = self.get_references(line, column, include_builtins=False)
         return refactoring.rename(self._inference_state, definitions, new_name)
 
-    @_no_python2_support
+    @validate_line_column
-    def extract_variable(self, line, column, **kwargs):
+    def extract_variable(self, line, column, *, new_name, until_line=None, until_column=None):
         """
-        Moves an expression to a new statemenet.
+        Moves an expression to a new statement.
 
         For example if you have the cursor on ``foo`` and provide a
         ``new_name`` called ``bar``::
@@ -727,10 +617,6 @@ class Script(object):
         :raises: :exc:`.RefactoringError`
         :rtype: :class:`.Refactoring`
         """
-        return self._extract_variable(line, column, **kwargs)  # Python 2...
-
-    @validate_line_column
-    def _extract_variable(self, line, column, new_name, until_line=None, until_column=None):
         if until_line is None and until_column is None:
             until_pos = None
         else:
@@ -744,8 +630,8 @@ class Script(object):
             new_name, (line, column), until_pos
         )
 
-    @_no_python2_support
+    @validate_line_column
-    def extract_function(self, line, column, **kwargs):
+    def extract_function(self, line, column, *, new_name, until_line=None, until_column=None):
         """
         Moves an expression to a new function.
 
@@ -778,10 +664,6 @@ class Script(object):
         :raises: :exc:`.RefactoringError`
         :rtype: :class:`.Refactoring`
         """
-        return self._extract_function(line, column, **kwargs)  # Python 2...
-
-    @validate_line_column
-    def _extract_function(self, line, column, new_name, until_line=None, until_column=None):
         if until_line is None and until_column is None:
             until_pos = None
         else:
@@ -795,7 +677,6 @@ class Script(object):
             new_name, (line, column), until_pos
         )
 
-    @_no_python2_support
     def inline(self, line=None, column=None):
         """
         Inlines a variable under the cursor. This is basically the opposite of
@@ -840,9 +721,8 @@ class Interpreter(Script):
     :param namespaces: A list of namespace dictionaries such as the one
         returned by :func:`globals` and :func:`locals`.
     """
-    _allow_descriptor_getattr_default = True
 
-    def __init__(self, code, namespaces, **kwds):
+    def __init__(self, code, namespaces, *, project=None, **kwds):
         try:
             namespaces = [dict(n) for n in namespaces]
         except Exception:
@@ -855,16 +735,32 @@ class Interpreter(Script):
             if not isinstance(environment, InterpreterEnvironment):
                 raise TypeError("The environment needs to be an InterpreterEnvironment subclass.")
 
-        super(Interpreter, self).__init__(code, environment=environment,
+        if project is None:
-                                          project=Project(os.getcwd()), **kwds)
+            project = Project(Path.cwd())
+
+        super().__init__(code, environment=environment, project=project, **kwds)
+
         self.namespaces = namespaces
-        self._inference_state.allow_descriptor_getattr = self._allow_descriptor_getattr_default
+        self._inference_state.allow_unsafe_executions = \
+            settings.allow_unsafe_interpreter_executions
+        # Dynamic params search is important when we work on functions that are
+        # called by other pieces of code. However for interpreter completions
+        # this is not important at all, because the current code is always new
+        # and will never be called by something.
+        # Also sometimes this logic goes a bit too far like in
+        # https://github.com/ipython/ipython/issues/13866, where it takes
+        # seconds to do a simple completion.
+        self._inference_state.do_dynamic_params_search = False
 
     @cache.memoize_method
     def _get_module_context(self):
+        if self.path is None:
+            file_io = None
+        else:
+            file_io = KnownContentFileIO(self.path, self._code)
         tree_module_value = ModuleValue(
             self._inference_state, self._module_node,
-            file_io=KnownContentFileIO(self.path, self._code),
+            file_io=file_io,
             string_names=('__main__',),
             code_lines=self._code_lines,
         )
@@ -874,21 +770,6 @@ class Interpreter(Script):
         )
 
 
-def names(source=None, path=None, encoding='utf-8', all_scopes=False,
-          definitions=True, references=False, environment=None):
-    warnings.warn(
-        "Deprecated since version 0.16.0. Use Script(...).get_names instead.",
-        DeprecationWarning,
-        stacklevel=2
-    )
-
-    return Script(source, path=path, encoding=encoding).get_names(
-        all_scopes=all_scopes,
-        definitions=definitions,
-        references=references,
-    )
-
-
 def preload_module(*modules):
     """
     Preloading modules tells Jedi to load a module now, instead of lazy parsing
@@ -899,7 +780,7 @@ def preload_module(*modules):
     """
     for m in modules:
         s = "import %s as x; x." % m
-        Script(s, path=None).complete(1, len(s))
+        Script(s).complete(1, len(s))
 
 
 def set_debug_function(func_cb=debug.print_to_stdout, warnings=True,

jedi/api/classes.py

@@ -14,21 +14,20 @@ These classes are the much biggest part of the API, because they contain
 the interesting information about all operations.
 """
 import re
-import sys
+from pathlib import Path
-import warnings
+from typing import Optional
 
-from parso.python.tree import search_ancestor
+from parso.tree import search_ancestor
 
 from jedi import settings
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi.inference.utils import unite
 from jedi.cache import memoize_method
-from jedi.inference import imports
-from jedi.inference.imports import ImportName
 from jedi.inference.compiled.mixed import MixedName
-from jedi.inference.gradual.typeshed import StubModuleValue
+from jedi.inference.names import ImportName, SubModuleName
+from jedi.inference.gradual.stub_value import StubModuleValue
 from jedi.inference.gradual.conversion import convert_names, convert_values
-from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet
+from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet, HasNoContext
 from jedi.api.keywords import KeywordName
 from jedi.api import completion_cache
 from jedi.api.helpers import filter_follow_imports
@@ -38,13 +37,17 @@ def _sort_names_by_start_pos(names):
     return sorted(names, key=lambda s: s.start_pos or (0, 0))
 
 
-def defined_names(inference_state, context):
+def defined_names(inference_state, value):
     """
     List sub-definitions (e.g., methods in class).
 
     :type scope: Scope
     :rtype: list of Name
     """
+    try:
+        context = value.as_context()
+    except HasNoContext:
+        return []
     filter = next(context.get_filters())
     names = [name for name in filter.values()]
     return [Name(inference_state, n) for n in _sort_names_by_start_pos(names)]
@@ -54,7 +57,7 @@ def _values_to_definitions(values):
     return [Name(c.inference_state, c.name) for c in values]
 
 
-class BaseName(object):
+class BaseName:
     """
     The base class for all definitions, completions and signatures.
     """
@@ -71,7 +74,6 @@ class BaseName(object):
         '_collections': 'collections',
         '_socket': 'socket',
         '_sqlite3': 'sqlite3',
-        '__builtin__': 'builtins',
     }
 
     _tuple_mapping = dict((tuple(k.split('.')), v) for (k, v) in {
@@ -94,17 +96,16 @@ class BaseName(object):
         return self._name.get_root_context()
 
     @property
-    def module_path(self):
+    def module_path(self) -> Optional[Path]:
         """
-        Shows the file path of a module. e.g. ``/usr/lib/python2.7/os.py``
+        Shows the file path of a module. e.g. ``/usr/lib/python3.9/os.py``
-
-        :rtype: str or None
         """
         module = self._get_module_context()
         if module.is_stub() or not module.is_compiled():
             # Compiled modules should not return a module path even if they
             # have one.
-            return self._get_module_context().py__file__()
+            path: Optional[Path] = self._get_module_context().py__file__()
+            return path
 
         return None
 
@@ -129,7 +130,6 @@ class BaseName(object):
         to Jedi, :meth:`jedi.Script.infer` should return a list of
         definition for ``sys``, ``f``, ``C`` and ``x``.
 
-        >>> from jedi._compatibility import no_unicode_pprint
         >>> from jedi import Script
         >>> source = '''
         ... import keyword
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ class BaseName(object):
         so that it is easy to relate the result to the source code.
 
         >>> defs = sorted(defs, key=lambda d: d.line)
-        >>> no_unicode_pprint(defs)  # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
+        >>> print(defs)  # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
         [<Name full_name='keyword', description='module keyword'>,
          <Name full_name='__main__.C', description='class C'>,
          <Name full_name='__main__.D', description='instance D'>,
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ class BaseName(object):
 
         Finally, here is what you can get from :attr:`type`:
 
-        >>> defs = [str(d.type) for d in defs]  # It's unicode and in Py2 has u before it.
+        >>> defs = [d.type for d in defs]
         >>> defs[0]
         'module'
         >>> defs[1]
@@ -174,7 +174,7 @@ class BaseName(object):
         'function'
 
         Valid values for type are ``module``, ``class``, ``instance``, ``function``,
-        ``param``, ``path``, ``keyword`` and ``statement``.
+        ``param``, ``path``, ``keyword``, ``property`` and ``statement``.
 
         """
         tree_name = self._name.tree_name
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ class BaseName(object):
                     tree_name.is_definition():
                 resolve = True
 
-        if isinstance(self._name, imports.SubModuleName) or resolve:
+        if isinstance(self._name, SubModuleName) or resolve:
             for value in self._name.infer():
                 return value.api_type
         return self._name.api_type
@@ -324,7 +324,6 @@ class BaseName(object):
 
         Example:
 
-        >>> from jedi._compatibility import no_unicode_pprint
         >>> from jedi import Script
         >>> source = '''
         ... def f():
@@ -337,10 +336,10 @@ class BaseName(object):
         >>> script = Script(source)  # line is maximum by default
         >>> defs = script.infer(column=3)
         >>> defs = sorted(defs, key=lambda d: d.line)
-        >>> no_unicode_pprint(defs)  # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
+        >>> print(defs)  # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
         [<Name full_name='__main__.f', description='def f'>,
          <Name full_name='__main__.C', description='class C'>]
-        >>> str(defs[0].description)  # strip literals in python2
+        >>> str(defs[0].description)
         'def f'
         >>> str(defs[1].description)
         'class C'
@@ -424,7 +423,10 @@ class BaseName(object):
             return False
         return tree_name.is_definition() and tree_name.parent.type == 'trailer'
 
-    def goto(self, **kwargs):
+    @debug.increase_indent_cm('goto on name')
+    def goto(self, *, follow_imports=False, follow_builtin_imports=False,
+             only_stubs=False, prefer_stubs=False):
+
         """
         Like :meth:`.Script.goto` (also supports the same params), but does it
         for the current name. This is typically useful if you are using
@@ -437,20 +439,6 @@ class BaseName(object):
         :param prefer_stubs: Prefer stubs to Python objects for this goto call.
         :rtype: list of :class:`Name`
         """
-        with debug.increase_indent_cm('goto for %s' % self._name):
-            return self._goto(**kwargs)
-
-    def goto_assignments(self, **kwargs):  # Python 2...
-        warnings.warn(
-            "Deprecated since version 0.16.0. Use .goto.",
-            DeprecationWarning,
-            stacklevel=2
-        )
-        return self.goto(**kwargs)
-
-    def _goto(self, follow_imports=False, follow_builtin_imports=False,
-              only_stubs=False, prefer_stubs=False):
-
         if not self._name.is_value_name:
             return []
 
@@ -465,7 +453,8 @@ class BaseName(object):
         return [self if n == self._name else Name(self._inference_state, n)
                 for n in names]
 
-    def infer(self, **kwargs):  # Python 2...
+    @debug.increase_indent_cm('infer on name')
+    def infer(self, *, only_stubs=False, prefer_stubs=False):
         """
         Like :meth:`.Script.infer`, it can be useful to understand which type
         the current name has.
@@ -482,10 +471,6 @@ class BaseName(object):
             inference call.
         :rtype: list of :class:`Name`
         """
-        with debug.increase_indent_cm('infer for %s' % self._name):
-            return self._infer(**kwargs)
-
-    def _infer(self, only_stubs=False, prefer_stubs=False):
         assert not (only_stubs and prefer_stubs)
 
         if not self._name.is_value_name:
@@ -504,28 +489,6 @@ class BaseName(object):
         return [self if n == self._name else Name(self._inference_state, n)
                 for n in resulting_names]
 
-    @property
-    @memoize_method
-    def params(self):
-        warnings.warn(
-            "Deprecated since version 0.16.0. Use get_signatures()[...].params",
-            DeprecationWarning,
-            stacklevel=2
-        )
-        # Only return the first one. There might be multiple one, especially
-        # with overloading.
-        for signature in self._get_signatures():
-            return [
-                Name(self._inference_state, n)
-                for n in signature.get_param_names(resolve_stars=True)
-            ]
-
-        if self.type == 'function' or self.type == 'class':
-            # Fallback, if no signatures were defined (which is probably by
-            # itself a bug).
-            return []
-        raise AttributeError('There are no params defined on this.')
-
     def parent(self):
         """
         Returns the parent scope of this identifier.
@@ -590,6 +553,8 @@ class BaseName(object):
         return ''.join(lines[start_index:index + after + 1])
 
     def _get_signatures(self, for_docstring=False):
+        if self._name.api_type == 'property':
+            return []
         if for_docstring and self._name.api_type == 'statement' and not self.is_stub():
             # For docstrings we don't resolve signatures if they are simple
             # statements and not stubs. This is a speed optimization.
@@ -645,7 +610,7 @@ class Completion(BaseName):
     """
     def __init__(self, inference_state, name, stack, like_name_length,
                  is_fuzzy, cached_name=None):
-        super(Completion, self).__init__(inference_state, name)
+        super().__init__(inference_state, name)
 
         self._like_name_length = like_name_length
         self._stack = stack
@@ -716,7 +681,7 @@ class Completion(BaseName):
             # wouldn't load like > 100 Python modules anymore.
             fast = False
 
-        return super(Completion, self).docstring(raw=raw, fast=fast)
+        return super().docstring(raw=raw, fast=fast)
 
     def _get_docstring(self):
         if self._cached_name is not None:
@@ -725,7 +690,7 @@ class Completion(BaseName):
                 self._name.get_public_name(),
                 lambda: self._get_cache()
             )
-        return super(Completion, self)._get_docstring()
+        return super()._get_docstring()
 
     def _get_docstring_signature(self):
         if self._cached_name is not None:
@@ -734,13 +699,13 @@ class Completion(BaseName):
                 self._name.get_public_name(),
                 lambda: self._get_cache()
             )
-        return super(Completion, self)._get_docstring_signature()
+        return super()._get_docstring_signature()
 
     def _get_cache(self):
         return (
-            super(Completion, self).type,
+            super().type,
-            super(Completion, self)._get_docstring_signature(),
+            super()._get_docstring_signature(),
-            super(Completion, self)._get_docstring(),
+            super()._get_docstring(),
         )
 
     @property
@@ -756,7 +721,25 @@ class Completion(BaseName):
                 lambda: self._get_cache()
             )
 
-        return super(Completion, self).type
+        return super().type
+
+    def get_completion_prefix_length(self):
+        """
+        Returns the length of the prefix being completed.
+        For example, completing ``isinstance``::
+
+            isinstan# <-- Cursor is here
+
+        would return 8, because len('isinstan') == 8.
+
+        Assuming the following function definition::
+
+            def foo(param=0):
+                pass
+
+        completing ``foo(par`` would return 3.
+        """
+        return self._like_name_length
 
     def __repr__(self):
         return '<%s: %s>' % (type(self).__name__, self._name.get_public_name())
@@ -768,16 +751,7 @@ class Name(BaseName):
     :meth:`.Script.goto` or :meth:`.Script.infer`.
     """
     def __init__(self, inference_state, definition):
-        super(Name, self).__init__(inference_state, definition)
+        super().__init__(inference_state, definition)
-
-    @property
-    def desc_with_module(self):
-        warnings.warn(
-            "Deprecated since version 0.17.0. No replacement for now, maybe .full_name helps",
-            DeprecationWarning,
-            stacklevel=2
-        )
-        return "%s:%s" % (self.module_name, self.description)
 
     @memoize_method
     def defined_names(self):
@@ -788,7 +762,7 @@ class Name(BaseName):
         """
         defs = self._name.infer()
         return sorted(
-            unite(defined_names(self._inference_state, d.as_context()) for d in defs),
+            unite(defined_names(self._inference_state, d) for d in defs),
             key=lambda s: s._name.start_pos or (0, 0)
         )
 
@@ -821,7 +795,7 @@ class BaseSignature(Name):
     calls.
     """
     def __init__(self, inference_state, signature):
-        super(BaseSignature, self).__init__(inference_state, signature.name)
+        super().__init__(inference_state, signature.name)
         self._signature = signature
 
     @property
@@ -851,7 +825,7 @@ class Signature(BaseSignature):
     :meth:`.Script.get_signatures`.
     """
     def __init__(self, inference_state, signature, call_details):
-        super(Signature, self).__init__(inference_state, signature)
+        super().__init__(inference_state, signature)
         self._call_details = call_details
         self._signature = signature
 
@@ -918,8 +892,4 @@ class ParamName(Name):
 
         :rtype: :py:attr:`inspect.Parameter.kind`
         """
-        if sys.version_info < (3, 5):
-            raise NotImplementedError(
-                'Python 2 is end-of-life, the new feature is not available for it'
-            )
         return self._name.get_kind()

jedi/api/completion.py

@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 import re
 from textwrap import dedent
+from inspect import Parameter
 
 from parso.python.token import PythonTokenTypes
 from parso.python import tree
 from parso.tree import search_ancestor, Leaf
 from parso import split_lines
 
-from jedi._compatibility import Parameter
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi import settings
 from jedi.api import classes
@@ -18,7 +18,8 @@ from jedi.inference import imports
 from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet
 from jedi.inference.helpers import infer_call_of_leaf, parse_dotted_names
 from jedi.inference.context import get_global_filters
-from jedi.inference.value import TreeInstance, ModuleValue
+from jedi.inference.value import TreeInstance
+from jedi.inference.docstring_utils import DocstringModule
 from jedi.inference.names import ParamNameWrapper, SubModuleName
 from jedi.inference.gradual.conversion import convert_values, convert_names
 from jedi.parser_utils import cut_value_at_position
@@ -34,9 +35,7 @@ def _get_signature_param_names(signatures, positional_count, used_kwargs):
     # Add named params
     for call_sig in signatures:
         for i, p in enumerate(call_sig.params):
-            # Allow protected access, because it's a public API.
+            kind = p.kind
-            # TODO reconsider with Python 2 drop
-            kind = p._name.get_kind()
             if i < positional_count and kind == Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD:
                 continue
             if kind in (Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD, Parameter.KEYWORD_ONLY) \
@@ -51,8 +50,7 @@ def _must_be_kwarg(signatures, positional_count, used_kwargs):
     must_be_kwarg = True
     for signature in signatures:
         for i, p in enumerate(signature.params):
-            # TODO reconsider with Python 2 drop
+            kind = p.kind
-            kind = p._name.get_kind()
             if kind is Parameter.VAR_POSITIONAL:
                 # In case there were not already kwargs, the next param can
                 # always be a normal argument.
@@ -197,7 +195,6 @@ class Completion:
         - In args: */**: no completion
         - In params (also lambda): no completion before =
         """
-
         grammar = self._inference_state.grammar
         self.stack = stack = None
         self._position = (
@@ -280,6 +277,10 @@ class Completion:
                 )
             elif nonterminals[-1] in ('trailer', 'dotted_name') and nodes[-1] == '.':
                 dot = self._module_node.get_leaf_for_position(self._position)
+                if dot.type == "endmarker":
+                    # This is a bit of a weird edge case, maybe we can somehow
+                    # generalize this.
+                    dot = leaf.get_previous_leaf()
                 cached_name, n = self._complete_trailer(dot.get_previous_leaf())
                 completion_names += n
             elif self._is_parameter_completion():
@@ -465,12 +466,12 @@ class Completion:
 
     def _complete_code_lines(self, code_lines):
         module_node = self._inference_state.grammar.parse(''.join(code_lines))
-        module_value = ModuleValue(
+        module_value = DocstringModule(
-            self._inference_state,
+            in_module_context=self._module_context,
-            module_node,
+            inference_state=self._inference_state,
+            module_node=module_node,
             code_lines=code_lines,
         )
-        module_value.parent_context = self._module_context
         return Completion(
             self._inference_state,
             module_value.as_context(),
@@ -579,8 +580,8 @@ def _complete_getattr(user_context, instance):
     will write it like this anyway and the other ones, well they are just
     out of luck I guess :) ~dave.
     """
-    names = (instance.get_function_slot_names(u'__getattr__')
+    names = (instance.get_function_slot_names('__getattr__')
-             or instance.get_function_slot_names(u'__getattribute__'))
+             or instance.get_function_slot_names('__getattribute__'))
     functions = ValueSet.from_sets(
         name.infer()
         for name in names
@@ -630,7 +631,7 @@ def search_in_module(inference_state, module_context, names, wanted_names,
         new_names = []
         for n in names:
             if s == n.string_name:
-                if n.tree_name is not None and n.api_type == 'module' \
+                if n.tree_name is not None and n.api_type in ('module', 'namespace') \
                         and ignore_imports:
                     continue
                 new_names += complete_trailer(

jedi/api/completion_cache.py

@@ -1,7 +1,13 @@
-_cache = {}
+from typing import Dict, Tuple, Callable
+
+CacheValues = Tuple[str, str, str]
+CacheValuesCallback = Callable[[], CacheValues]
 
 
-def save_entry(module_name, name, cache):
+_cache: Dict[str, Dict[str, CacheValues]] = {}
+
+
+def save_entry(module_name: str, name: str, cache: CacheValues) -> None:
     try:
         module_cache = _cache[module_name]
     except KeyError:
@@ -9,8 +15,8 @@ def save_entry(module_name, name, cache):
     module_cache[name] = cache
 
 
-def _create_get_from_cache(number):
+def _create_get_from_cache(number: int) -> Callable[[str, str, CacheValuesCallback], str]:
-    def _get_from_cache(module_name, name, get_cache_values):
+    def _get_from_cache(module_name: str, name: str, get_cache_values: CacheValuesCallback) -> str:
         try:
             return _cache[module_name][name][number]
         except KeyError:

jedi/api/environment.py

@@ -7,17 +7,17 @@ import sys
 import hashlib
 import filecmp
 from collections import namedtuple
+from shutil import which
 
-from jedi._compatibility import highest_pickle_protocol, which
 from jedi.cache import memoize_method, time_cache
 from jedi.inference.compiled.subprocess import CompiledSubprocess, \
     InferenceStateSameProcess, InferenceStateSubprocess
 
 import parso
 
-_VersionInfo = namedtuple('VersionInfo', 'major minor micro')
+_VersionInfo = namedtuple('VersionInfo', 'major minor micro')  # type: ignore[name-match]
 
-_SUPPORTED_PYTHONS = ['3.8', '3.7', '3.6', '3.5', '2.7']
+_SUPPORTED_PYTHONS = ['3.12', '3.11', '3.10', '3.9', '3.8', '3.7', '3.6']
 _SAFE_PATHS = ['/usr/bin', '/usr/local/bin']
 _CONDA_VAR = 'CONDA_PREFIX'
 _CURRENT_VERSION = '%s.%s' % (sys.version_info.major, sys.version_info.minor)
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ class InvalidPythonEnvironment(Exception):
     """
 
 
-class _BaseEnvironment(object):
+class _BaseEnvironment:
     @memoize_method
     def get_grammar(self):
         version_string = '%s.%s' % (self.version_info.major, self.version_info.minor)
@@ -96,16 +96,6 @@ class Environment(_BaseEnvironment):
         Like :data:`sys.version_info`: a tuple to show the current
         Environment's Python version.
         """
-
-        # py2 sends bytes via pickle apparently?!
-        if self.version_info.major == 2:
-            self.executable = self.executable.decode()
-            self.path = self.path.decode()
-
-        # Adjust pickle protocol according to host and client version.
-        self._subprocess._pickle_protocol = highest_pickle_protocol([
-            sys.version_info, self.version_info])
-
         return self._subprocess
 
     def __repr__(self):
@@ -131,7 +121,7 @@ class Environment(_BaseEnvironment):
         return self._get_subprocess().get_sys_path()
 
 
-class _SameEnvironmentMixin(object):
+class _SameEnvironmentMixin:
     def __init__(self):
         self._start_executable = self.executable = sys.executable
         self.path = sys.prefix
@@ -267,7 +257,7 @@ def _get_cached_default_environment():
         return InterpreterEnvironment()
 
 
-def find_virtualenvs(paths=None, **kwargs):
+def find_virtualenvs(paths=None, *, safe=True, use_environment_vars=True):
     """
     :param paths: A list of paths in your file system to be scanned for
         Virtualenvs. It will search in these paths and potentially execute the
@@ -284,47 +274,44 @@ def find_virtualenvs(paths=None, **kwargs):
 
     :yields: :class:`.Environment`
     """
-    def py27_comp(paths=None, safe=True, use_environment_vars=True):
+    if paths is None:
-        if paths is None:
+        paths = []
-            paths = []
 
-        _used_paths = set()
+    _used_paths = set()
 
-        if use_environment_vars:
+    if use_environment_vars:
-            # Using this variable should be safe, because attackers might be
+        # Using this variable should be safe, because attackers might be
-            # able to drop files (via git) but not environment variables.
+        # able to drop files (via git) but not environment variables.
-            virtual_env = _get_virtual_env_from_var()
+        virtual_env = _get_virtual_env_from_var()
-            if virtual_env is not None:
+        if virtual_env is not None:
-                yield virtual_env
+            yield virtual_env
-                _used_paths.add(virtual_env.path)
+            _used_paths.add(virtual_env.path)
 
-            conda_env = _get_virtual_env_from_var(_CONDA_VAR)
+        conda_env = _get_virtual_env_from_var(_CONDA_VAR)
-            if conda_env is not None:
+        if conda_env is not None:
-                yield conda_env
+            yield conda_env
-                _used_paths.add(conda_env.path)
+            _used_paths.add(conda_env.path)
 
-        for directory in paths:
+    for directory in paths:
-            if not os.path.isdir(directory):
+        if not os.path.isdir(directory):
+            continue
+
+        directory = os.path.abspath(directory)
+        for path in os.listdir(directory):
+            path = os.path.join(directory, path)
+            if path in _used_paths:
+                # A path shouldn't be inferred twice.
                 continue
+            _used_paths.add(path)
 
-            directory = os.path.abspath(directory)
+            try:
-            for path in os.listdir(directory):
+                executable = _get_executable_path(path, safe=safe)
-                path = os.path.join(directory, path)
+                yield Environment(executable)
-                if path in _used_paths:
+            except InvalidPythonEnvironment:
-                    # A path shouldn't be inferred twice.
+                pass
-                    continue
-                _used_paths.add(path)
-
-                try:
-                    executable = _get_executable_path(path, safe=safe)
-                    yield Environment(executable)
-                except InvalidPythonEnvironment:
-                    pass
-
-    return py27_comp(paths, **kwargs)
 
 
-def find_system_environments(**kwargs):
+def find_system_environments(*, env_vars=None):
     """
     Ignores virtualenvs and returns the Python versions that were installed on
     your system. This might return nothing, if you're running Python e.g. from
@@ -336,14 +323,14 @@ def find_system_environments(**kwargs):
     """
     for version_string in _SUPPORTED_PYTHONS:
         try:
-            yield get_system_environment(version_string, **kwargs)
+            yield get_system_environment(version_string, env_vars=env_vars)
         except InvalidPythonEnvironment:
             pass
 
 
 # TODO: this function should probably return a list of environments since
 # multiple Python installations can be found on a system for the same version.
-def get_system_environment(version, **kwargs):
+def get_system_environment(version, *, env_vars=None):
     """
     Return the first Python environment found for a string of the form 'X.Y'
     where X and Y are the major and minor versions of Python.
@@ -360,26 +347,20 @@ def get_system_environment(version, **kwargs):
     if os.name == 'nt':
         for exe in _get_executables_from_windows_registry(version):
             try:
-                return Environment(exe, **kwargs)
+                return Environment(exe, env_vars=env_vars)
             except InvalidPythonEnvironment:
                 pass
     raise InvalidPythonEnvironment("Cannot find executable python%s." % version)
 
 
-def create_environment(path, safe=True, **kwargs):
+def create_environment(path, *, safe=True, env_vars=None):
     """
     Make it possible to manually create an Environment object by specifying a
     Virtualenv path or an executable path and optional environment variables.
 
     :raises: :exc:`.InvalidPythonEnvironment`
     :returns: :class:`.Environment`
-
-    TODO: make env_vars a kwarg when Python 2 is dropped. For now, preserve API
     """
-    return _create_environment(path, safe, **kwargs)
-
-
-def _create_environment(path, safe=True, env_vars=None):
     if os.path.isfile(path):
         _assert_safe(path, safe)
         return Environment(path, env_vars=env_vars)
@@ -403,11 +384,7 @@ def _get_executable_path(path, safe=True):
 
 
 def _get_executables_from_windows_registry(version):
-    # The winreg module is named _winreg on Python 2.
+    import winreg
-    try:
-        import winreg
-    except ImportError:
-        import _winreg as winreg
 
     # TODO: support Python Anaconda.
     sub_keys = [

jedi/api/errors.py

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ def parso_to_jedi_errors(grammar, module_node):
     return [SyntaxError(e) for e in grammar.iter_errors(module_node)]
 
 
-class SyntaxError(object):
+class SyntaxError:
     """
     Syntax errors are generated by :meth:`.Script.get_syntax_errors`.
     """

jedi/api/exceptions.py

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ class RefactoringError(_JediError):
     Refactorings can fail for various reasons. So if you work with refactorings
     like :meth:`.Script.rename`, :meth:`.Script.inline`,
     :meth:`.Script.extract_variable` and :meth:`.Script.extract_function`, make
-    sure to catch these. The descriptions in the errors are ususally valuable
+    sure to catch these. The descriptions in the errors are usually valuable
     for end users.
 
     A typical ``RefactoringError`` would tell the user that inlining is not

jedi/api/file_name.py

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 import os
 
-from jedi._compatibility import FileNotFoundError, force_unicode, scandir
 from jedi.api import classes
 from jedi.api.strings import StringName, get_quote_ending
 from jedi.api.helpers import match
@@ -8,7 +7,7 @@ from jedi.inference.helpers import get_str_or_none
 
 
 class PathName(StringName):
-    api_type = u'path'
+    api_type = 'path'
 
 
 def complete_file_name(inference_state, module_context, start_leaf, quote, string,
@@ -38,7 +37,7 @@ def complete_file_name(inference_state, module_context, start_leaf, quote, strin
             string = to_be_added + string
     base_path = os.path.join(inference_state.project.path, string)
     try:
-        listed = sorted(scandir(base_path), key=lambda e: e.name)
+        listed = sorted(os.scandir(base_path), key=lambda e: e.name)
         # OSError: [Errno 36] File name too long: '...'
     except (FileNotFoundError, OSError):
         return
@@ -94,7 +93,7 @@ def _add_strings(context, nodes, add_slash=False):
             return None
         if not first and add_slash:
             string += os.path.sep
-        string += force_unicode(s)
+        string += s
         first = False
     return string
 

jedi/api/helpers.py

@@ -6,11 +6,11 @@ from collections import namedtuple
 from textwrap import dedent
 from itertools import chain
 from functools import wraps
+from inspect import Parameter
 
 from parso.python.parser import Parser
 from parso.python import tree
 
-from jedi._compatibility import u, Parameter
 from jedi.inference.base_value import NO_VALUES
 from jedi.inference.syntax_tree import infer_atom
 from jedi.inference.helpers import infer_call_of_leaf
@@ -44,7 +44,10 @@ def match(string, like_name, fuzzy=False):
 
 def sorted_definitions(defs):
     # Note: `or ''` below is required because `module_path` could be
-    return sorted(defs, key=lambda x: (x.module_path or '', x.line or 0, x.column or 0, x.name))
+    return sorted(defs, key=lambda x: (str(x.module_path or ''),
+                                       x.line or 0,
+                                       x.column or 0,
+                                       x.name))
 
 
 def get_on_completion_name(module_node, lines, position):
@@ -84,18 +87,18 @@ def _get_code_for_stack(code_lines, leaf, position):
         # If we're not on a comment simply get the previous leaf and proceed.
         leaf = leaf.get_previous_leaf()
         if leaf is None:
-            return u('')  # At the beginning of the file.
+            return ''  # At the beginning of the file.
 
     is_after_newline = leaf.type == 'newline'
     while leaf.type == 'newline':
         leaf = leaf.get_previous_leaf()
         if leaf is None:
-            return u('')
+            return ''
 
     if leaf.type == 'error_leaf' or leaf.type == 'string':
         if leaf.start_pos[0] < position[0]:
             # On a different line, we just begin anew.
-            return u('')
+            return ''
 
         # Error leafs cannot be parsed, completion in strings is also
         # impossible.
@@ -111,7 +114,7 @@ def _get_code_for_stack(code_lines, leaf, position):
             if user_stmt.start_pos[1] > position[1]:
                 # This means that it's actually a dedent and that means that we
                 # start without value (part of a suite).
-                return u('')
+                return ''
 
         # This is basically getting the relevant lines.
         return _get_code(code_lines, user_stmt.get_start_pos_of_prefix(), position)
@@ -195,15 +198,13 @@ def filter_follow_imports(names, follow_builtin_imports=False):
             if found_builtin:
                 yield name
             else:
-                for new_name in new_names:
+                yield from new_names
-                    yield new_name
         else:
             yield name
 
 
-class CallDetails(object):
+class CallDetails:
     def __init__(self, bracket_leaf, children, position):
-        ['bracket_leaf', 'call_index', 'keyword_name_str']
         self.bracket_leaf = bracket_leaf
         self._children = children
         self._position = position
@@ -279,7 +280,7 @@ class CallDetails(object):
     def count_positional_arguments(self):
         count = 0
         for star_count, key_start, had_equal in self._list_arguments()[:-1]:
-            if star_count:
+            if star_count or key_start:
                 break
             count += 1
         return count
@@ -294,8 +295,7 @@ def _iter_arguments(nodes, position):
     # Returns Generator[Tuple[star_count, Optional[key_start: str], had_equal]]
     nodes_before = [c for c in nodes if c.start_pos < position]
     if nodes_before[-1].type == 'arglist':
-        for x in _iter_arguments(nodes_before[-1].children, position):
+        yield from _iter_arguments(nodes_before[-1].children, position)
-            yield x  # Python 2 :(
         return
 
     previous_node_yielded = False
@@ -306,7 +306,7 @@ def _iter_arguments(nodes, position):
             first = node.children[0]
             second = node.children[1]
             if second == '=':
-                if second.start_pos < position:
+                if second.start_pos < position and first.type == 'name':
                     yield 0, first.value, True
                 else:
                     yield 0, remove_after_pos(first), False
@@ -320,7 +320,7 @@ def _iter_arguments(nodes, position):
                 else:
                     yield 0, None, False
             stars_seen = 0
-        elif node.type in ('testlist', 'testlist_star_expr'):  # testlist is Python 2
+        elif node.type == 'testlist_star_expr':
             for n in node.children[::2]:
                 if n.type == 'star_expr':
                     stars_seen = 1

jedi/api/interpreter.py

@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ def _create(inference_state, obj):
     )
 
 
-class NamespaceObject(object):
+class NamespaceObject:
     def __init__(self, dct):
         self.__dict__ = dct
 
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class MixedTreeName(TreeNameDefinition):
         provided was already executed. In that case if something is not properly
         inferred, it should still infer from the variables it already knows.
         """
-        inferred = super(MixedTreeName, self).infer()
+        inferred = super().infer()
         if not inferred:
             for compiled_value in self.parent_context.mixed_values:
                 for f in compiled_value.get_filters():
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ class MixedParserTreeFilter(ParserTreeFilter):
 
 class MixedModuleContext(ModuleContext):
     def __init__(self, tree_module_value, namespaces):
-        super(MixedModuleContext, self).__init__(tree_module_value)
+        super().__init__(tree_module_value)
         self.mixed_values = [
             self._get_mixed_object(
                 _create(self.inference_state, NamespaceObject(n))
@@ -71,5 +71,4 @@ class MixedModuleContext(ModuleContext):
         )
 
         for mixed_object in self.mixed_values:
-            for filter in mixed_object.get_filters(until_position, origin_scope):
+            yield from mixed_object.get_filters(until_position, origin_scope)
-                yield filter

jedi/api/keywords.py

@@ -1,22 +1,19 @@
 import pydoc
+from contextlib import suppress
+from typing import Dict, Optional
 
-from jedi.inference.utils import ignored
 from jedi.inference.names import AbstractArbitraryName
 
 try:
-    from pydoc_data import topics as pydoc_topics
+    from pydoc_data import topics
+    pydoc_topics: Optional[Dict[str, str]] = topics.topics
 except ImportError:
-    # Python 2
+    # Python 3.6.8 embeddable does not have pydoc_data.
-    try:
+    pydoc_topics = None
-        import pydoc_topics
-    except ImportError:
-        # This is for Python 3 embeddable version, which dont have
-        # pydoc_data module in its file python3x.zip.
-        pydoc_topics = None
 
 
 class KeywordName(AbstractArbitraryName):
-    api_type = u'keyword'
+    api_type = 'keyword'
 
     def py__doc__(self):
         return imitate_pydoc(self.string_name)
@@ -30,11 +27,8 @@ def imitate_pydoc(string):
     if pydoc_topics is None:
         return ''
 
-    # str needed because of possible unicode stuff in py2k (pydoc doesn't work
-    # with unicode strings)
-    string = str(string)
     h = pydoc.help
-    with ignored(KeyError):
+    with suppress(KeyError):
         # try to access symbols
         string = h.symbols[string]
         string, _, related = string.partition(' ')
@@ -52,6 +46,6 @@ def imitate_pydoc(string):
         return ''
 
     try:
-        return pydoc_topics.topics[label].strip() if pydoc_topics else ''
+        return pydoc_topics[label].strip() if pydoc_topics else ''
     except KeyError:
         return ''

jedi/api/project.py

@@ -7,26 +7,21 @@ flexibility to define sys paths and Python interpreters for a project,
 Projects can be saved to disk and loaded again, to allow project definitions to
 be used across repositories.
 """
-import os
-import errno
 import json
-import sys
+from pathlib import Path
+from itertools import chain
 
-from jedi._compatibility import FileNotFoundError, PermissionError, \
-    IsADirectoryError, NotADirectoryError
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi.api.environment import get_cached_default_environment, create_environment
 from jedi.api.exceptions import WrongVersion
 from jedi.api.completion import search_in_module
 from jedi.api.helpers import split_search_string, get_module_names
-from jedi._compatibility import force_unicode
 from jedi.inference.imports import load_module_from_path, \
     load_namespace_from_path, iter_module_names
 from jedi.inference.sys_path import discover_buildout_paths
 from jedi.inference.cache import inference_state_as_method_param_cache
 from jedi.inference.references import recurse_find_python_folders_and_files, search_in_file_ios
 from jedi.file_io import FolderIO
-from jedi.common import traverse_parents
 
 _CONFIG_FOLDER = '.jedi'
 _CONTAINS_POTENTIAL_PROJECT = \
@@ -61,11 +56,7 @@ def _remove_duplicates_from_path(path):
         yield p
 
 
-def _force_unicode_list(lst):
+class Project:
-    return list(map(force_unicode, lst))
-
-
-class Project(object):
     """
     Projects are a simple way to manage Python folders and define how Jedi does
     import resolution. It is mostly used as a parameter to :class:`.Script`.
@@ -75,11 +66,11 @@ class Project(object):
 
     @staticmethod
     def _get_config_folder_path(base_path):
-        return os.path.join(base_path, _CONFIG_FOLDER)
+        return base_path.joinpath(_CONFIG_FOLDER)
 
     @staticmethod
     def _get_json_path(base_path):
-        return os.path.join(Project._get_config_folder_path(base_path), 'project.json')
+        return Project._get_config_folder_path(base_path).joinpath('project.json')
 
     @classmethod
     def load(cls, path):
@@ -89,6 +80,8 @@ class Project(object):
 
         :param path: The path of the directory you want to use as a project.
         """
+        if isinstance(path, str):
+            path = Path(path)
         with open(cls._get_json_path(path)) as f:
             version, data = json.load(f)
 
@@ -107,17 +100,22 @@ class Project(object):
         data.pop('_environment', None)
         data.pop('_django', None)  # TODO make django setting public?
         data = {k.lstrip('_'): v for k, v in data.items()}
+        data['path'] = str(data['path'])
 
-        # TODO when dropping Python 2 use pathlib.Path.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        self._get_config_folder_path(self._path).mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-        try:
-            os.makedirs(self._get_config_folder_path(self._path))
-        except OSError as e:
-            if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
-                raise
         with open(self._get_json_path(self._path), 'w') as f:
             return json.dump((_SERIALIZER_VERSION, data), f)
 
-    def __init__(self, path, **kwargs):
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        path,
+        *,
+        environment_path=None,
+        load_unsafe_extensions=False,
+        sys_path=None,
+        added_sys_path=(),
+        smart_sys_path=True,
+    ) -> None:
         """
         :param path: The base path for this project.
         :param environment_path: The Python executable path, typically the path
@@ -136,19 +134,22 @@ class Project(object):
             local directories. Otherwise you will have to rely on your packages
             being properly configured on the ``sys.path``.
         """
-        def py2_comp(path, environment_path=None, load_unsafe_extensions=False,
-                     sys_path=None, added_sys_path=(), smart_sys_path=True):
-            self._path = os.path.abspath(path)
 
-            self._environment_path = environment_path
+        if isinstance(path, str):
-            self._sys_path = sys_path
+            path = Path(path).absolute()
-            self._smart_sys_path = smart_sys_path
+        self._path = path
-            self._load_unsafe_extensions = load_unsafe_extensions
-            self._django = False
-            self.added_sys_path = list(added_sys_path)
-            """The sys path that is going to be added at the end of the """
 
-        py2_comp(path, **kwargs)
+        self._environment_path = environment_path
+        if sys_path is not None:
+            # Remap potential pathlib.Path entries
+            sys_path = list(map(str, sys_path))
+        self._sys_path = sys_path
+        self._smart_sys_path = smart_sys_path
+        self._load_unsafe_extensions = load_unsafe_extensions
+        self._django = False
+        # Remap potential pathlib.Path entries
+        self.added_sys_path = list(map(str, added_sys_path))
+        """The sys path that is going to be added at the end of the """
 
     @property
     def path(self):
@@ -157,6 +158,29 @@ class Project(object):
         """
         return self._path
 
+    @property
+    def sys_path(self):
+        """
+        The sys path provided to this project. This can be None and in that
+        case will be auto generated.
+        """
+        return self._sys_path
+
+    @property
+    def smart_sys_path(self):
+        """
+        If the sys path is going to be calculated in a smart way, where
+        additional paths are added.
+        """
+        return self._smart_sys_path
+
+    @property
+    def load_unsafe_extensions(self):
+        """
+        Wheter the project loads unsafe extensions.
+        """
+        return self._load_unsafe_extensions
+
     @inference_state_as_method_param_cache()
     def _get_base_sys_path(self, inference_state):
         # The sys path has not been set explicitly.
@@ -182,23 +206,27 @@ class Project(object):
             sys_path = list(self._sys_path)
 
         if self._smart_sys_path:
-            prefixed.append(self._path)
+            prefixed.append(str(self._path))
 
             if inference_state.script_path is not None:
-                suffixed += discover_buildout_paths(inference_state, inference_state.script_path)
+                suffixed += map(str, discover_buildout_paths(
+                    inference_state,
+                    inference_state.script_path
+                ))
 
                 if add_parent_paths:
                     # Collect directories in upward search by:
                     #   1. Skipping directories with __init__.py
                     #   2. Stopping immediately when above self._path
                     traversed = []
-                    for parent_path in traverse_parents(inference_state.script_path):
+                    for parent_path in inference_state.script_path.parents:
-                        if parent_path == self._path or not parent_path.startswith(self._path):
+                        if parent_path == self._path \
+                                or self._path not in parent_path.parents:
                             break
                         if not add_init_paths \
-                                and os.path.isfile(os.path.join(parent_path, "__init__.py")):
+                                and parent_path.joinpath("__init__.py").is_file():
                             continue
-                        traversed.append(parent_path)
+                        traversed.append(str(parent_path))
 
                     # AFAIK some libraries have imports like `foo.foo.bar`, which
                     # leads to the conclusion to by default prefer longer paths
@@ -206,10 +234,10 @@ class Project(object):
                     suffixed += reversed(traversed)
 
         if self._django:
-            prefixed.append(self._path)
+            prefixed.append(str(self._path))
 
         path = prefixed + sys_path + suffixed
-        return list(_force_unicode_list(_remove_duplicates_from_path(path)))
+        return list(_remove_duplicates_from_path(path))
 
     def get_environment(self):
         if self._environment is None:
@@ -219,7 +247,7 @@ class Project(object):
                 self._environment = get_cached_default_environment()
         return self._environment
 
-    def search(self, string, **kwargs):
+    def search(self, string, *, all_scopes=False):
         """
         Searches a name in the whole project. If the project is very big,
         at some point Jedi will stop searching. However it's also very much
@@ -240,7 +268,7 @@ class Project(object):
             functions and classes.
         :yields: :class:`.Name`
         """
-        return self._search(string, **kwargs)
+        return self._search_func(string, all_scopes=all_scopes)
 
     def complete_search(self, string, **kwargs):
         """
@@ -254,9 +282,6 @@ class Project(object):
         """
         return self._search_func(string, complete=True, **kwargs)
 
-    def _search(self, string, all_scopes=False):  # Python 2..
-        return self._search_func(string, all_scopes=all_scopes)
-
     @_try_to_skip_duplicates
     def _search_func(self, string, complete=False, all_scopes=False):
         # Using a Script is they easiest way to get an empty module context.
@@ -265,16 +290,12 @@ class Project(object):
         inference_state = s._inference_state
         empty_module_context = s._get_module_context()
 
-        if inference_state.grammar.version_info < (3, 6) or sys.version_info < (3, 6):
-            raise NotImplementedError(
-                "No support for refactorings/search on Python 2/3.5"
-            )
         debug.dbg('Search for string %s, complete=%s', string, complete)
         wanted_type, wanted_names = split_search_string(string)
         name = wanted_names[0]
         stub_folder_name = name + '-stubs'
 
-        ios = recurse_find_python_folders_and_files(FolderIO(self._path))
+        ios = recurse_find_python_folders_and_files(FolderIO(str(self._path)))
         file_ios = []
 
         # 1. Search for modules in the current project
@@ -295,14 +316,13 @@ class Project(object):
                     continue
             else:
                 file_ios.append(file_io)
-                file_name = os.path.basename(file_io.path)
+                if Path(file_io.path).name in (name + '.py', name + '.pyi'):
-                if file_name in (name + '.py', name + '.pyi'):
                     m = load_module_from_path(inference_state, file_io).as_context()
                 else:
                     continue
 
             debug.dbg('Search of a specific module %s', m)
-            for x in search_in_module(
+            yield from search_in_module(
                 inference_state,
                 m,
                 names=[m.name],
@@ -311,15 +331,15 @@ class Project(object):
                 complete=complete,
                 convert=True,
                 ignore_imports=True,
-            ):
+            )
-                yield x  # Python 2...
 
         # 2. Search for identifiers in the project.
-        for module_context in search_in_file_ios(inference_state, file_ios, name):
+        for module_context in search_in_file_ios(inference_state, file_ios,
+                                                 name, complete=complete):
             names = get_module_names(module_context.tree_node, all_scopes=all_scopes)
             names = [module_context.create_name(n) for n in names]
             names = _remove_imports(names)
-            for x in search_in_module(
+            yield from search_in_module(
                 inference_state,
                 module_context,
                 names=names,
@@ -327,18 +347,16 @@ class Project(object):
                 wanted_names=wanted_names,
                 complete=complete,
                 ignore_imports=True,
-            ):
+            )
-                yield x  # Python 2...
 
         # 3. Search for modules on sys.path
         sys_path = [
             p for p in self._get_sys_path(inference_state)
-            # Exclude folders that are handled by recursing of the Python
+            # Exclude the current folder which is handled by recursing the folders.
-            # folders.
+            if p != self._path
-            if not p.startswith(self._path)
         ]
         names = list(iter_module_names(inference_state, empty_module_context, sys_path))
-        for x in search_in_module(
+        yield from search_in_module(
             inference_state,
             empty_module_context,
             names=names,
@@ -346,8 +364,7 @@ class Project(object):
             wanted_names=wanted_names,
             complete=complete,
             convert=True,
-        ):
+        )
-            yield x  # Python 2...
 
     def __repr__(self):
         return '<%s: %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, self._path)
@@ -355,15 +372,18 @@ class Project(object):
 
 def _is_potential_project(path):
     for name in _CONTAINS_POTENTIAL_PROJECT:
-        if os.path.exists(os.path.join(path, name)):
+        try:
-            return True
+            if path.joinpath(name).exists():
+                return True
+        except OSError:
+            continue
     return False
 
 
 def _is_django_path(directory):
     """ Detects the path of the very well known Django library (if used) """
     try:
-        with open(os.path.join(directory, 'manage.py'), 'rb') as f:
+        with open(directory.joinpath('manage.py'), 'rb') as f:
             return b"DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE" in f.read()
     except (FileNotFoundError, IsADirectoryError, PermissionError):
         return False
@@ -380,12 +400,14 @@ def get_default_project(path=None):
        ``requirements.txt`` and ``MANIFEST.in``.
     """
     if path is None:
-        path = os.getcwd()
+        path = Path.cwd()
+    elif isinstance(path, str):
+        path = Path(path)
 
-    check = os.path.realpath(path)
+    check = path.absolute()
     probable_path = None
     first_no_init_file = None
-    for dir in traverse_parents(check, include_current=True):
+    for dir in chain([check], check.parents):
         try:
             return Project.load(dir)
         except (FileNotFoundError, IsADirectoryError, PermissionError):
@@ -394,11 +416,11 @@ def get_default_project(path=None):
             continue
 
         if first_no_init_file is None:
-            if os.path.exists(os.path.join(dir, '__init__.py')):
+            if dir.joinpath('__init__.py').exists():
                 # In the case that a __init__.py exists, it's in 99% just a
                 # Python package and the project sits at least one level above.
                 continue
-            else:
+            elif not dir.is_file():
                 first_no_init_file = dir
 
         if _is_django_path(dir):
@@ -410,18 +432,17 @@ def get_default_project(path=None):
             probable_path = dir
 
     if probable_path is not None:
-        # TODO search for setup.py etc
         return Project(probable_path)
 
     if first_no_init_file is not None:
         return Project(first_no_init_file)
 
-    curdir = path if os.path.isdir(path) else os.path.dirname(path)
+    curdir = path if path.is_dir() else path.parent
     return Project(curdir)
 
 
 def _remove_imports(names):
     return [
         n for n in names
-        if n.tree_name is None or n.api_type != 'module'
+        if n.tree_name is None or n.api_type not in ('module', 'namespace')
     ]

jedi/api/refactoring/__init__.py

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
-from os.path import dirname, basename, join, relpath
-import os
-import re
 import difflib
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Dict, Iterable, Tuple
 
 from parso import split_lines
 
 from jedi.api.exceptions import RefactoringError
+from jedi.inference.value.namespace import ImplicitNSName
 
 EXPRESSION_PARTS = (
     'or_test and_test not_test comparison '
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ EXPRESSION_PARTS = (
 ).split()
 
 
-class ChangedFile(object):
+class ChangedFile:
     def __init__(self, inference_state, from_path, to_path,
                  module_node, node_to_str_map):
         self._inference_state = inference_state
@@ -43,15 +43,21 @@ class ChangedFile(object):
         if self._from_path is None:
             from_p = ''
         else:
-            from_p = relpath(self._from_path, project_path)
+            try:
+                from_p = self._from_path.relative_to(project_path)
+            except ValueError:  # Happens it the path is not on th project_path
+                from_p = self._from_path
         if self._to_path is None:
             to_p = ''
         else:
-            to_p = relpath(self._to_path, project_path)
+            try:
+                to_p = self._to_path.relative_to(project_path)
+            except ValueError:
+                to_p = self._to_path
         diff = difflib.unified_diff(
             old_lines, new_lines,
-            fromfile=from_p,
+            fromfile=str(from_p),
-            tofile=to_p,
+            tofile=str(to_p),
         )
         # Apparently there's a space at the end of the diff - for whatever
         # reason.
@@ -73,23 +79,21 @@ class ChangedFile(object):
         return '<%s: %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, self._from_path)
 
 
-class Refactoring(object):
+class Refactoring:
     def __init__(self, inference_state, file_to_node_changes, renames=()):
         self._inference_state = inference_state
         self._renames = renames
         self._file_to_node_changes = file_to_node_changes
 
-    def get_changed_files(self):
+    def get_changed_files(self) -> Dict[Path, ChangedFile]:
-        """
-        Returns a path to ``ChangedFile`` map.
-        """
         def calculate_to_path(p):
             if p is None:
                 return p
+            p = str(p)
             for from_, to in renames:
-                if p.startswith(from_):
+                if p.startswith(str(from_)):
-                    p = to + p[len(from_):]
+                    p = str(to) + p[len(str(from_)):]
-            return p
+            return Path(p)
 
         renames = self.get_renames()
         return {
@@ -99,14 +103,17 @@ class Refactoring(object):
                 to_path=calculate_to_path(path),
                 module_node=next(iter(map_)).get_root_node(),
                 node_to_str_map=map_
-            ) for path, map_ in sorted(self._file_to_node_changes.items())
+            )
+            # We need to use `or`, because the path can be None
+            for path, map_ in sorted(
+                self._file_to_node_changes.items(),
+                key=lambda x: x[0] or Path("")
+            )
         }
 
-    def get_renames(self):
+    def get_renames(self) -> Iterable[Tuple[Path, Path]]:
         """
         Files can be renamed in a refactoring.
-
-        Returns ``Iterable[Tuple[str, str]]``.
         """
         return sorted(self._renames)
 
@@ -115,7 +122,7 @@ class Refactoring(object):
         project_path = self._inference_state.project.path
         for from_, to in self.get_renames():
             text += 'rename from %s\nrename to %s\n' \
-                % (relpath(from_, project_path), relpath(to, project_path))
+                % (_try_relative_to(from_, project_path), _try_relative_to(to, project_path))
 
         return text + ''.join(f.get_diff() for f in self.get_changed_files().values())
 
@@ -127,17 +134,14 @@ class Refactoring(object):
             f.apply()
 
         for old, new in self.get_renames():
-            os.rename(old, new)
+            old.rename(new)
 
 
 def _calculate_rename(path, new_name):
-    name = basename(path)
+    dir_ = path.parent
-    dir_ = dirname(path)
+    if path.name in ('__init__.py', '__init__.pyi'):
-    if name in ('__init__.py', '__init__.pyi'):
+        return dir_, dir_.parent.joinpath(new_name)
-        parent_dir = dirname(dir_)
+    return path, dir_.joinpath(new_name + path.suffix)
-        return dir_, join(parent_dir, new_name)
-    ending = re.search(r'\.pyi?$', name).group(0)
-    return path, join(dir_, new_name + ending)
 
 
 def rename(inference_state, definitions, new_name):
@@ -148,12 +152,16 @@ def rename(inference_state, definitions, new_name):
         raise RefactoringError("There is no name under the cursor")
 
     for d in definitions:
+        # This private access is ok in a way. It's not public to
+        # protect Jedi users from seeing it.
         tree_name = d._name.tree_name
-        if d.type == 'module' and tree_name is None:
+        if d.type == 'module' and tree_name is None and d.module_path is not None:
-            file_renames.add(_calculate_rename(d.module_path, new_name))
+            p = Path(d.module_path)
+            file_renames.add(_calculate_rename(p, new_name))
+        elif isinstance(d._name, ImplicitNSName):
+            for p in d._name._value.py__path__():
+                file_renames.add(_calculate_rename(Path(p), new_name))
         else:
-            # This private access is ok in a way. It's not public to
-            # protect Jedi users from seeing it.
             if tree_name is not None:
                 fmap = file_tree_name_map.setdefault(d.module_path, {})
                 fmap[tree_name] = tree_name.prefix + new_name
@@ -163,8 +171,8 @@ def rename(inference_state, definitions, new_name):
 def inline(inference_state, names):
     if not names:
         raise RefactoringError("There is no name under the cursor")
-    if any(n.api_type == 'module' for n in names):
+    if any(n.api_type in ('module', 'namespace') for n in names):
-        raise RefactoringError("Cannot inline imports or modules")
+        raise RefactoringError("Cannot inline imports, modules or namespaces")
     if any(n.tree_name is None for n in names):
         raise RefactoringError("Cannot inline builtins/extensions")
 
@@ -247,3 +255,10 @@ def _remove_indent_of_prefix(prefix):
     Removes the last indentation of a prefix, e.g. " \n \n " becomes " \n \n".
     """
     return ''.join(split_lines(prefix, keepends=True)[:-1])
+
+
+def _try_relative_to(path: Path, base: Path) -> Path:
+    try:
+        return path.relative_to(base)
+    except ValueError:
+        return path

jedi/api/refactoring/extract.py

@@ -350,8 +350,7 @@ def _find_non_global_names(nodes):
             if node.type == 'trailer' and node.children[0] == '.':
                 continue
 
-            for x in _find_non_global_names(children):  # Python 2...
+            yield from _find_non_global_names(children)
-                yield x
 
 
 def _get_code_insertion_node(node, is_bound_method):

jedi/api/replstartup.py

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ just use IPython instead::
 Then you will be able to use Jedi completer in your Python interpreter::
 
     $ python
-    Python 2.7.2+ (default, Jul 20 2012, 22:15:08)
+    Python 3.9.2+ (default, Jul 20 2020, 22:15:08)
     [GCC 4.6.1] on linux2
     Type "help", "copyright", "credits" or "license" for more information.
     >>> import os

jedi/api/strings.py

@@ -9,7 +9,6 @@ names in a module, but pretty much an arbitrary string.
 """
 import re
 
-from jedi._compatibility import unicode
 from jedi.inference.names import AbstractArbitraryName
 from jedi.inference.helpers import infer_call_of_leaf
 from jedi.api.classes import Completion
@@ -19,7 +18,7 @@ _sentinel = object()
 
 
 class StringName(AbstractArbitraryName):
-    api_type = u'string'
+    api_type = 'string'
     is_value_name = False
 
 
@@ -37,8 +36,11 @@ def complete_dict(module_context, code_lines, leaf, position, string, fuzzy):
             string = cut_value_at_position(leaf, position)
 
         context = module_context.create_context(bracket_leaf)
-        before_bracket_leaf = bracket_leaf.get_previous_leaf()
+
-        if before_bracket_leaf.type in ('atom', 'trailer', 'name'):
+        before_node = before_bracket_leaf = bracket_leaf.get_previous_leaf()
+        if before_node in (')', ']', '}'):
+            before_node = before_node.parent
+        if before_node.type in ('atom', 'trailer', 'name'):
             values = infer_call_of_leaf(context, before_bracket_leaf)
             return list(_completions_for_dicts(
                 module_context.inference_state,
@@ -65,7 +67,7 @@ def _completions_for_dicts(inference_state, dicts, literal_string, cut_end_quote
 
 
 def _create_repr_string(literal_string, dict_key):
-    if not isinstance(dict_key, (unicode, bytes)) or not literal_string:
+    if not isinstance(dict_key, (str, bytes)) or not literal_string:
         return repr(dict_key)
 
     r = repr(dict_key)

jedi/cache.py

@@ -13,14 +13,15 @@ these variables are being cleaned after every API usage.
 """
 import time
 from functools import wraps
+from typing import Any, Dict, Tuple
 
 from jedi import settings
 from parso.cache import parser_cache
 
-_time_caches = {}
+_time_caches: Dict[str, Dict[Any, Tuple[float, Any]]] = {}
 
 
-def clear_time_caches(delete_all=False):
+def clear_time_caches(delete_all: bool = False) -> None:
     """ Jedi caches many things, that should be completed after each completion
     finishes.
 

jedi/common.py

@@ -1,18 +1,6 @@
-import os
 from contextlib import contextmanager
 
 
-def traverse_parents(path, include_current=False):
-    if not include_current:
-        path = os.path.dirname(path)
-
-    previous = None
-    while previous != path:
-        yield path
-        previous = path
-        path = os.path.dirname(path)
-
-
 @contextmanager
 def monkeypatch(obj, attribute_name, new_value):
     """

jedi/debug.py

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
 import os
 import time
 from contextlib import contextmanager
-
+from typing import Callable, Optional
-from jedi._compatibility import encoding, is_py3, u
 
 _inited = False
 
@@ -22,7 +21,7 @@ try:
         raise ImportError
     else:
         # Use colorama for nicer console output.
-        from colorama import Fore, init
+        from colorama import Fore, init  # type: ignore[import]
         from colorama import initialise
 
         def _lazy_colorama_init():  # noqa: F811
@@ -47,7 +46,7 @@ try:
             _inited = True
 
 except ImportError:
-    class Fore(object):
+    class Fore:  # type: ignore[no-redef]
         RED = ''
         GREEN = ''
         YELLOW = ''
@@ -64,7 +63,7 @@ enable_warning = False
 enable_notice = False
 
 # callback, interface: level, str
-debug_function = None
+debug_function: Optional[Callable[[str, str], None]] = None
 _debug_indent = 0
 _start_time = time.time()
 
@@ -97,26 +96,21 @@ def increase_indent_cm(title=None, color='MAGENTA'):
             dbg('End: ' + title, color=color)
 
 
-def dbg(message, *args, **kwargs):
+def dbg(message, *args, color='GREEN'):
     """ Looks at the stack, to see if a debug message should be printed. """
-    # Python 2 compatibility, because it doesn't understand default args
-    color = kwargs.pop('color', 'GREEN')
     assert color
 
     if debug_function and enable_notice:
         i = ' ' * _debug_indent
         _lazy_colorama_init()
-        debug_function(color, i + 'dbg: ' + message % tuple(u(repr(a)) for a in args))
+        debug_function(color, i + 'dbg: ' + message % tuple(repr(a) for a in args))
 
 
-def warning(message, *args, **kwargs):
+def warning(message, *args, format=True):
-    format = kwargs.pop('format', True)
-    assert not kwargs
-
     if debug_function and enable_warning:
         i = ' ' * _debug_indent
         if format:
-            message = message % tuple(u(repr(a)) for a in args)
+            message = message % tuple(repr(a) for a in args)
         debug_function('RED', i + 'warning: ' + message)
 
 
@@ -135,9 +129,4 @@ def print_to_stdout(color, str_out):
     """
     col = getattr(Fore, color)
     _lazy_colorama_init()
-    if not is_py3:
-        str_out = str_out.encode(encoding, 'replace')
     print(col + str_out + Fore.RESET)
-
-
-# debug_function = print_to_stdout

jedi/file_io.py

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ import os
 from parso import file_io
 
 
-class AbstractFolderIO(object):
+class AbstractFolderIO:
     def __init__(self, path):
         self.path = path
 
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ class FolderIO(AbstractFolderIO):
                     del dirs[i]
 
 
-class FileIOFolderMixin(object):
+class FileIOFolderMixin:
     def get_parent_folder(self):
         return FolderIO(os.path.dirname(self.path))
 
@@ -65,13 +65,13 @@ class FileIOFolderMixin(object):
 class ZipFileIO(file_io.KnownContentFileIO, FileIOFolderMixin):
     """For .zip and .egg archives"""
     def __init__(self, path, code, zip_path):
-        super(ZipFileIO, self).__init__(path, code)
+        super().__init__(path, code)
         self._zip_path = zip_path
 
     def get_last_modified(self):
         try:
             return os.path.getmtime(self._zip_path)
-        except OSError:  # Python 3 would probably only need FileNotFoundError
+        except (FileNotFoundError, PermissionError, NotADirectoryError):
             return None
 
 

jedi/inference/__init__.py

@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ from jedi.inference.imports import follow_error_node_imports_if_possible
 from jedi.plugins import plugin_manager
 
 
-class InferenceState(object):
+class InferenceState:
     def __init__(self, project, environment=None, script_path=None):
         if environment is None:
             environment = project.get_environment()
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ class InferenceState(object):
         self.compiled_subprocess = environment.get_inference_state_subprocess(self)
         self.grammar = environment.get_grammar()
 
-        self.latest_grammar = parso.load_grammar(version='3.7')
+        self.latest_grammar = parso.load_grammar(version='3.12')
         self.memoize_cache = {}  # for memoize decorators
         self.module_cache = imports.ModuleCache()  # does the job of `sys.modules`.
         self.stub_module_cache = {}  # Dict[Tuple[str, ...], Optional[ModuleValue]]
@@ -99,10 +99,11 @@ class InferenceState(object):
         self.mixed_cache = {}  # see `inference.compiled.mixed._create()`
         self.analysis = []
         self.dynamic_params_depth = 0
+        self.do_dynamic_params_search = settings.dynamic_params
         self.is_analysis = False
         self.project = project
         self.access_cache = {}
-        self.allow_descriptor_getattr = False
+        self.allow_unsafe_executions = False
         self.flow_analysis_enabled = True
 
         self.reset_recursion_limitations()
@@ -120,19 +121,18 @@ class InferenceState(object):
         debug.dbg('execute result: %s in %s', value_set, value)
         return value_set
 
-    @property
+    # mypy doesn't suppport decorated propeties (https://github.com/python/mypy/issues/1362)
+    @property  # type: ignore[misc]
     @inference_state_function_cache()
     def builtins_module(self):
-        module_name = u'builtins'
+        module_name = 'builtins'
-        if self.environment.version_info.major == 2:
+        builtins_module, = self.import_module((module_name,), sys_path=[])
-            module_name = u'__builtin__'
-        builtins_module, = self.import_module((module_name,), sys_path=())
         return builtins_module
 
-    @property
+    @property  # type: ignore[misc]
     @inference_state_function_cache()
     def typing_module(self):
-        typing_module, = self.import_module((u'typing',))
+        typing_module, = self.import_module(('typing',))
         return typing_module
 
     def reset_recursion_limitations(self):
@@ -171,6 +171,8 @@ class InferenceState(object):
                 return tree_name_to_values(self, context, name)
             elif type_ == 'param':
                 return context.py__getattribute__(name.value, position=name.end_pos)
+            elif type_ == 'namedexpr_test':
+                return context.infer_node(def_)
         else:
             result = follow_error_node_imports_if_possible(context, name)
             if result is not None:
@@ -178,14 +180,14 @@ class InferenceState(object):
 
         return helpers.infer_call_of_leaf(context, name)
 
-    def parse_and_get_code(self, code=None, path=None, encoding='utf-8',
+    def parse_and_get_code(self, code=None, path=None,
                            use_latest_grammar=False, file_io=None, **kwargs):
         if code is None:
             if file_io is None:
                 file_io = FileIO(path)
             code = file_io.read()
         # We cannot just use parso, because it doesn't use errors='replace'.
-        code = parso.python_bytes_to_unicode(code, encoding=encoding, errors='replace')
+        code = parso.python_bytes_to_unicode(code, encoding='utf-8', errors='replace')
 
         if len(code) > settings._cropped_file_size:
             code = code[:settings._cropped_file_size]

jedi/inference/analysis.py

@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ Module for statical analysis.
 """
 from parso.python import tree
 
-from jedi._compatibility import force_unicode
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi.inference.helpers import is_string
 
@@ -27,7 +26,7 @@ CODES = {
 }
 
 
-class Error(object):
+class Error:
     def __init__(self, name, module_path, start_pos, message=None):
         self.path = module_path
         self._start_pos = start_pos
@@ -50,13 +49,10 @@ class Error(object):
         first = self.__class__.__name__[0]
         return first + str(CODES[self.name][0])
 
-    def __unicode__(self):
+    def __str__(self):
         return '%s:%s:%s: %s %s' % (self.path, self.line, self.column,
                                     self.code, self.message)
 
-    def __str__(self):
-        return self.__unicode__()
-
     def __eq__(self, other):
         return (self.path == other.path and self.name == other.name
                 and self._start_pos == other._start_pos)
@@ -193,7 +189,7 @@ def _check_for_exception_catch(node_context, jedi_name, exception, payload=None)
             key, lazy_value = unpacked_args[1]
             names = list(lazy_value.infer())
             assert len(names) == 1 and is_string(names[0])
-            assert force_unicode(names[0].get_safe_value()) == payload[1].value
+            assert names[0].get_safe_value() == payload[1].value
 
             # Check objects
             key, lazy_value = unpacked_args[0]

jedi/inference/arguments.py

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 import re
+from itertools import zip_longest
 
 from parso.python import tree
 
-from jedi._compatibility import zip_longest
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi.inference.utils import PushBackIterator
 from jedi.inference import analysis
@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ def _parse_argument_clinic(string):
             allow_kwargs = True
 
 
-class _AbstractArgumentsMixin(object):
+class _AbstractArgumentsMixin:
     def unpack(self, funcdef=None):
         raise NotImplementedError
 
@@ -142,11 +142,8 @@ def unpack_arglist(arglist):
     if arglist is None:
         return
 
-    # Allow testlist here as well for Python2's class inheritance
+    if arglist.type != 'arglist' and not (
-    # definitions.
+            arglist.type == 'argument' and arglist.children[0] in ('*', '**')):
-    if not (arglist.type in ('arglist', 'testlist') or (
-            # in python 3.5 **arg is an argument, not arglist
-            arglist.type == 'argument' and arglist.children[0] in ('*', '**'))):
         yield 0, arglist
         return
 
@@ -189,16 +186,13 @@ class TreeArguments(AbstractArguments):
                 iterators = [_iterate_star_args(self.context, a, el, funcdef)
                              for a in arrays]
                 for values in list(zip_longest(*iterators)):
-                    # TODO zip_longest yields None, that means this would raise
-                    # an exception?
                     yield None, get_merged_lazy_value(
                         [v for v in values if v is not None]
                     )
             elif star_count == 2:
                 arrays = self.context.infer_node(el)
                 for dct in arrays:
-                    for key, values in _star_star_dict(self.context, dct, el, funcdef):
+                    yield from _star_star_dict(self.context, dct, el, funcdef)
-                        yield key, values
             else:
                 if el.type == 'argument':
                     c = el.children
@@ -221,8 +215,7 @@ class TreeArguments(AbstractArguments):
 
         # Reordering arguments is necessary, because star args sometimes appear
         # after named argument, but in the actual order it's prepended.
-        for named_arg in named_args:
+        yield from named_args
-            yield named_arg
 
     def _as_tree_tuple_objects(self):
         for star_count, argument in unpack_arglist(self.argument_node):
@@ -323,8 +316,7 @@ def _iterate_star_args(context, array, input_node, funcdef=None):
     except AttributeError:
         pass
     else:
-        for lazy_value in iter_():
+        yield from iter_()
-            yield lazy_value
 
 
 def _star_star_dict(context, array, input_node, funcdef):

jedi/inference/base_value.py

@@ -8,10 +8,11 @@ just one.
 """
 from functools import reduce
 from operator import add
+from itertools import zip_longest
+
 from parso.python.tree import Name
 
 from jedi import debug
-from jedi._compatibility import zip_longest, unicode
 from jedi.parser_utils import clean_scope_docstring
 from jedi.inference.helpers import SimpleGetItemNotFound
 from jedi.inference.utils import safe_property
@@ -21,7 +22,11 @@ from jedi.cache import memoize_method
 sentinel = object()
 
 
-class HelperValueMixin(object):
+class HasNoContext(Exception):
+    pass
+
+
+class HelperValueMixin:
     def get_root_context(self):
         value = self
         if value.parent_context is None:
@@ -54,14 +59,12 @@ class HelperValueMixin(object):
 
     def _get_value_filters(self, name_or_str):
         origin_scope = name_or_str if isinstance(name_or_str, Name) else None
-        for f in self.get_filters(origin_scope=origin_scope):
+        yield from self.get_filters(origin_scope=origin_scope)
-            yield f
         # This covers the case where a stub files are incomplete.
         if self.is_stub():
             from jedi.inference.gradual.conversion import convert_values
             for c in convert_values(ValueSet({self})):
-                for f in c.get_filters():
+                yield from c.get_filters()
-                    yield f
 
     def goto(self, name_or_str, name_context=None, analysis_errors=True):
         from jedi.inference import finder
@@ -92,7 +95,7 @@ class HelperValueMixin(object):
         return values
 
     def py__await__(self):
-        await_value_set = self.py__getattribute__(u"__await__")
+        await_value_set = self.py__getattribute__("__await__")
         if not await_value_set:
             debug.warning('Tried to run __await__ on value %s', self)
         return await_value_set.execute_with_values()
@@ -112,7 +115,7 @@ class HelperValueMixin(object):
                         .py__getattribute__('__anext__').execute_with_values()
                         .py__getattribute__('__await__').execute_with_values()
                         .py__stop_iteration_returns()
-                )  # noqa
+                )  # noqa: E124
             ])
         return self.py__iter__(contextualized_node)
 
@@ -262,7 +265,7 @@ class Value(HelperValueMixin):
         return self.parent_context.is_stub()
 
     def _as_context(self):
-        raise NotImplementedError('Not all values need to be converted to contexts: %s', self)
+        raise HasNoContext
 
     @property
     def name(self):
@@ -294,7 +297,7 @@ class Value(HelperValueMixin):
             just the `_T` generic parameter.
 
         `value_set`: represents the actual argument passed to the parameter
-            we're inferrined for, or (for recursive calls) their types. In the
+            we're inferred for, or (for recursive calls) their types. In the
             above example this would first be the representation of the list
             `[1]` and then, when recursing, just of `1`.
         """
@@ -357,14 +360,14 @@ class ValueWrapper(_ValueWrapperBase):
 
 class TreeValue(Value):
     def __init__(self, inference_state, parent_context, tree_node):
-        super(TreeValue, self).__init__(inference_state, parent_context)
+        super().__init__(inference_state, parent_context)
         self.tree_node = tree_node
 
     def __repr__(self):
         return '<%s: %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, self.tree_node)
 
 
-class ContextualizedNode(object):
+class ContextualizedNode:
     def __init__(self, context, node):
         self.context = context
         self.node = node
@@ -385,7 +388,7 @@ def _getitem(value, index_values, contextualized_node):
     unused_values = set()
     for index_value in index_values:
         index = index_value.get_safe_value(default=None)
-        if type(index) in (float, int, str, unicode, slice, bytes):
+        if type(index) in (float, int, str, slice, bytes):
             try:
                 result |= value.py__simple_getitem__(index)
                 continue
@@ -406,7 +409,7 @@ def _getitem(value, index_values, contextualized_node):
     return result
 
 
-class ValueSet(object):
+class ValueSet:
     def __init__(self, iterable):
         self._set = frozenset(iterable)
         for value in iterable:
@@ -438,8 +441,7 @@ class ValueSet(object):
         return self._from_frozen_set(self._set & other._set)
 
     def __iter__(self):
-        for element in self._set:
+        return iter(self._set)
-            yield element
 
     def __bool__(self):
         return bool(self._set)

jedi/inference/cache.py

@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ class CachedMetaClass(type):
     """
     @inference_state_as_method_param_cache()
     def __call__(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        return super(CachedMetaClass, self).__call__(*args, **kwargs)
+        return super().__call__(*args, **kwargs)
 
 
 def inference_state_method_generator_cache():

jedi/inference/compiled/__init__.py

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-from jedi._compatibility import unicode
+# This file also re-exports symbols for wider use. We configure mypy and flake8
+# to be aware that this file does this.
+
 from jedi.inference.compiled.value import CompiledValue, CompiledName, \
     CompiledValueFilter, CompiledValueName, create_from_access_path
 from jedi.inference.base_value import LazyValueWrapper
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ class ExactValue(LazyValueWrapper):
         if name in ('get_safe_value', 'execute_operation', 'access_handle',
                     'negate', 'py__bool__', 'is_compiled'):
             return getattr(self._compiled_value, name)
-        return super(ExactValue, self).__getattribute__(name)
+        return super().__getattribute__(name)
 
     def _get_wrapped_value(self):
         instance, = builtin_from_name(
@@ -45,7 +47,7 @@ def create_simple_object(inference_state, obj):
     Only allows creations of objects that are easily picklable across Python
     versions.
     """
-    assert type(obj) in (int, float, str, bytes, unicode, slice, complex, bool), obj
+    assert type(obj) in (int, float, str, bytes, slice, complex, bool), repr(obj)
     compiled_value = create_from_access_path(
         inference_state,
         inference_state.compiled_subprocess.create_simple_object(obj)
@@ -54,7 +56,7 @@ def create_simple_object(inference_state, obj):
 
 
 def get_string_value_set(inference_state):
-    return builtin_from_name(inference_state, u'str').execute_with_values()
+    return builtin_from_name(inference_state, 'str').execute_with_values()
 
 
 def load_module(inference_state, dotted_name, **kwargs):

jedi/inference/compiled/access.py

@@ -1,17 +1,19 @@
-from __future__ import print_function
 import inspect
 import types
+import traceback
 import sys
 import operator as op
 from collections import namedtuple
 import warnings
 import re
+import builtins
+import typing
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Optional, Tuple
 
-from jedi._compatibility import unicode, is_py3, builtins, \
-    py_version, force_unicode
 from jedi.inference.compiled.getattr_static import getattr_static
 
-ALLOWED_GETITEM_TYPES = (str, list, tuple, unicode, bytes, bytearray, dict)
+ALLOWED_GETITEM_TYPES = (str, list, tuple, bytes, bytearray, dict)
 
 MethodDescriptorType = type(str.replace)
 # These are not considered classes and access is granted even though they have
@@ -28,22 +30,17 @@ NOT_CLASS_TYPES = (
     types.MethodType,
     types.ModuleType,
     types.TracebackType,
-    MethodDescriptorType
+    MethodDescriptorType,
+    types.MappingProxyType,
+    types.SimpleNamespace,
+    types.DynamicClassAttribute,
 )
 
-if is_py3:
-    NOT_CLASS_TYPES += (
-        types.MappingProxyType,
-        types.SimpleNamespace,
-        types.DynamicClassAttribute,
-    )
-
-
 # Those types don't exist in typing.
 MethodDescriptorType = type(str.replace)
 WrapperDescriptorType = type(set.__iter__)
 # `object.__subclasshook__` is an already executed descriptor.
-object_class_dict = type.__dict__["__dict__"].__get__(object)
+object_class_dict = type.__dict__["__dict__"].__get__(object)  # type: ignore[index]
 ClassMethodDescriptorType = type(object_class_dict['__subclasshook__'])
 
 _sentinel = object()
@@ -123,13 +120,18 @@ def load_module(inference_state, dotted_name, sys_path):
         __import__(dotted_name)
     except ImportError:
         # If a module is "corrupt" or not really a Python module or whatever.
-        print('Module %s not importable in path %s.' % (dotted_name, sys_path), file=sys.stderr)
+        warnings.warn(
+            "Module %s not importable in path %s." % (dotted_name, sys_path),
+            UserWarning,
+            stacklevel=2,
+        )
         return None
     except Exception:
         # Since __import__ pretty much makes code execution possible, just
         # catch any error here and print it.
-        import traceback
+        warnings.warn(
-        print("Cannot import:\n%s" % traceback.format_exc(), file=sys.stderr)
+            "Cannot import:\n%s" % traceback.format_exc(), UserWarning, stacklevel=2
+        )
         return None
     finally:
         sys.path = temp
@@ -140,42 +142,29 @@ def load_module(inference_state, dotted_name, sys_path):
     return create_access_path(inference_state, module)
 
 
-class AccessPath(object):
+class AccessPath:
     def __init__(self, accesses):
         self.accesses = accesses
 
-    # Writing both of these methods here looks a bit ridiculous. However with
-    # the differences of Python 2/3 it's actually necessary, because we will
-    # otherwise have a accesses attribute that is bytes instead of unicode.
-    def __getstate__(self):
-        return self.accesses
 
-    def __setstate__(self, value):
+def create_access_path(inference_state, obj) -> AccessPath:
-        self.accesses = value
-
-
-def create_access_path(inference_state, obj):
     access = create_access(inference_state, obj)
     return AccessPath(access.get_access_path_tuples())
 
 
-def _force_unicode_decorator(func):
-    return lambda *args, **kwargs: force_unicode(func(*args, **kwargs))
-
-
 def get_api_type(obj):
     if inspect.isclass(obj):
-        return u'class'
+        return 'class'
     elif inspect.ismodule(obj):
-        return u'module'
+        return 'module'
     elif inspect.isbuiltin(obj) or inspect.ismethod(obj) \
             or inspect.ismethoddescriptor(obj) or inspect.isfunction(obj):
-        return u'function'
+        return 'function'
     # Everything else...
-    return u'instance'
+    return 'instance'
 
 
-class DirectObjectAccess(object):
+class DirectObjectAccess:
     def __init__(self, inference_state, obj):
         self._inference_state = inference_state
         self._obj = obj
@@ -186,20 +175,20 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
     def _create_access(self, obj):
         return create_access(self._inference_state, obj)
 
-    def _create_access_path(self, obj):
+    def _create_access_path(self, obj) -> AccessPath:
         return create_access_path(self._inference_state, obj)
 
     def py__bool__(self):
         return bool(self._obj)
 
-    def py__file__(self):
+    def py__file__(self) -> Optional[Path]:
         try:
-            return self._obj.__file__
+            return Path(self._obj.__file__)
         except AttributeError:
             return None
 
     def py__doc__(self):
-        return force_unicode(inspect.getdoc(self._obj)) or u''
+        return inspect.getdoc(self._obj) or ''
 
     def py__name__(self):
         if not _is_class_instance(self._obj) or \
@@ -214,7 +203,7 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
                 return None
 
         try:
-            return force_unicode(cls.__name__)
+            return cls.__name__
         except AttributeError:
             return None
 
@@ -224,18 +213,39 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
     def py__getitem__all_values(self):
         if isinstance(self._obj, dict):
             return [self._create_access_path(v) for v in self._obj.values()]
-        return self.py__iter__list()
+        if isinstance(self._obj, (list, tuple)):
+            return [self._create_access_path(v) for v in self._obj]
 
-    def py__simple_getitem__(self, index):
+        if self.is_instance():
-        if type(self._obj) not in ALLOWED_GETITEM_TYPES:
+            cls = DirectObjectAccess(self._inference_state, self._obj.__class__)
+            return cls.py__getitem__all_values()
+
+        try:
+            getitem = self._obj.__getitem__
+        except AttributeError:
+            pass
+        else:
+            annotation = DirectObjectAccess(self._inference_state, getitem).get_return_annotation()
+            if annotation is not None:
+                return [annotation]
+        return None
+
+    def py__simple_getitem__(self, index, *, safe=True):
+        if safe and type(self._obj) not in ALLOWED_GETITEM_TYPES:
             # Get rid of side effects, we won't call custom `__getitem__`s.
             return None
 
         return self._create_access_path(self._obj[index])
 
     def py__iter__list(self):
-        if not hasattr(self._obj, '__getitem__'):
+        try:
+            iter_method = self._obj.__iter__
+        except AttributeError:
             return None
+        else:
+            p = DirectObjectAccess(self._inference_state, iter_method).get_return_annotation()
+            if p is not None:
+                return [p]
 
         if type(self._obj) not in ALLOWED_GETITEM_TYPES:
             # Get rid of side effects, we won't call custom `__getitem__`s.
@@ -260,26 +270,23 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
         # Avoid some weird hacks that would just fail, because they cannot be
         # used by pickle.
         if not isinstance(paths, list) \
-                or not all(isinstance(p, (bytes, unicode)) for p in paths):
+                or not all(isinstance(p, str) for p in paths):
             return None
         return paths
 
-    @_force_unicode_decorator
     @shorten_repr
     def get_repr(self):
-        builtins = 'builtins', '__builtin__'
-
         if inspect.ismodule(self._obj):
             return repr(self._obj)
         # Try to avoid execution of the property.
-        if safe_getattr(self._obj, '__module__', default='') in builtins:
+        if safe_getattr(self._obj, '__module__', default='') == 'builtins':
             return repr(self._obj)
 
         type_ = type(self._obj)
         if type_ == type:
             return type.__repr__(self._obj)
 
-        if safe_getattr(type_, '__module__', default='') in builtins:
+        if safe_getattr(type_, '__module__', default='') == 'builtins':
             # Allow direct execution of repr for builtins.
             return repr(self._obj)
         return object.__repr__(self._obj)
@@ -310,10 +317,10 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
             name = try_to_get_name(type(self._obj))
             if name is None:
                 return ()
-        return tuple(force_unicode(n) for n in name.split('.'))
+        return tuple(name.split('.'))
 
     def dir(self):
-        return list(map(force_unicode, dir(self._obj)))
+        return dir(self._obj)
 
     def has_iter(self):
         try:
@@ -322,33 +329,37 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
         except TypeError:
             return False
 
-    def is_allowed_getattr(self, name, unsafe=False):
+    def is_allowed_getattr(self, name, safe=True) -> Tuple[bool, bool, Optional[AccessPath]]:
         # TODO this API is ugly.
-        if unsafe:
-            # Unsafe is mostly used to check for __getattr__/__getattribute__.
-            # getattr_static works for properties, but the underscore methods
-            # are just ignored (because it's safer and avoids more code
-            # execution). See also GH #1378.
-
-            # Avoid warnings, see comment in the next function.
-            with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):
-                warnings.simplefilter("always")
-                try:
-                    return hasattr(self._obj, name), False
-                except Exception:
-                    # Obviously has an attribute (propably a property) that
-                    # gets executed, so just avoid all exceptions here.
-                    return False, False
         try:
             attr, is_get_descriptor = getattr_static(self._obj, name)
         except AttributeError:
-            return False, False
+            if not safe:
+                # Unsafe is mostly used to check for __getattr__/__getattribute__.
+                # getattr_static works for properties, but the underscore methods
+                # are just ignored (because it's safer and avoids more code
+                # execution). See also GH #1378.
+
+                # Avoid warnings, see comment in the next function.
+                with warnings.catch_warnings(record=True):
+                    warnings.simplefilter("always")
+                    try:
+                        return hasattr(self._obj, name), False, None
+                    except Exception:
+                        # Obviously has an attribute (probably a property) that
+                        # gets executed, so just avoid all exceptions here.
+                        pass
+            return False, False, None
         else:
             if is_get_descriptor and type(attr) not in ALLOWED_DESCRIPTOR_ACCESS:
+                if isinstance(attr, property):
+                    if hasattr(attr.fget, '__annotations__'):
+                        a = DirectObjectAccess(self._inference_state, attr.fget)
+                        return True, True, a.get_return_annotation()
                 # In case of descriptors that have get methods we cannot return
                 # it's value, because that would mean code execution.
-                return True, True
+                return True, True, None
-        return True, False
+        return True, False, None
 
     def getattr_paths(self, name, default=_sentinel):
         try:
@@ -377,7 +388,7 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
         except AttributeError:
             pass
         else:
-            if module is not None:
+            if module is not None and isinstance(module, str):
                 try:
                     __import__(module)
                     # For some modules like _sqlite3, the __module__ for classes is
@@ -396,7 +407,7 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
         return [self._create_access(module), access]
 
     def get_safe_value(self):
-        if type(self._obj) in (bool, bytes, float, int, str, unicode, slice) or self._obj is None:
+        if type(self._obj) in (bool, bytes, float, int, str, slice) or self._obj is None:
             return self._obj
         raise ValueError("Object is type %s and not simple" % type(self._obj))
 
@@ -464,9 +475,6 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
         """
         Returns Tuple[Optional[str], Tuple[AccessPath, ...]]
         """
-        if sys.version_info < (3, 5):
-            return None, ()
-
         name = None
         args = ()
         if safe_getattr(self._obj, '__module__', default='') == 'typing':
@@ -485,8 +493,6 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
         return inspect.isclass(self._obj) and self._obj != type
 
     def _annotation_to_str(self, annotation):
-        if py_version < 30:
-            return ''
         return inspect.formatannotation(annotation)
 
     def get_signature_params(self):
@@ -505,8 +511,6 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
 
     def _get_signature(self):
         obj = self._obj
-        if py_version < 33:
-            raise ValueError("inspect.signature was introduced in 3.3")
         try:
             return inspect.signature(obj)
         except (RuntimeError, TypeError):
@@ -515,7 +519,7 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
             # the signature. In that case we just want a simple escape for now.
             raise ValueError
 
-    def get_return_annotation(self):
+    def get_return_annotation(self) -> Optional[AccessPath]:
         try:
             o = self._obj.__annotations__.get('return')
         except AttributeError:
@@ -525,15 +529,9 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
             return None
 
         try:
-            # Python 2 doesn't have typing.
+            o = typing.get_type_hints(self._obj).get('return')
-            import typing
+        except Exception:
-        except ImportError:
             pass
-        else:
-            try:
-                o = typing.get_type_hints(self._obj).get('return')
-            except Exception:
-                pass
 
         return self._create_access_path(o)
 
@@ -546,7 +544,7 @@ class DirectObjectAccess(object):
         objects of an objects
         """
         tuples = dict(
-            (force_unicode(name), self.is_allowed_getattr(name))
+            (name, self.is_allowed_getattr(name))
             for name in self.dir()
         )
         return self.needs_type_completions(), tuples

jedi/inference/compiled/getattr_static.py

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ information returned to enable Jedi to make decisions.
 import types
 
 from jedi import debug
-from jedi._compatibility import py_version
 
 _sentinel = object()
 
@@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ def _is_type(obj):
     return True
 
 
-def _shadowed_dict_newstyle(klass):
+def _shadowed_dict(klass):
     dict_attr = type.__dict__["__dict__"]
     for entry in _static_getmro(klass):
         try:
@@ -54,7 +53,7 @@ def _shadowed_dict_newstyle(klass):
     return _sentinel
 
 
-def _static_getmro_newstyle(klass):
+def _static_getmro(klass):
     mro = type.__dict__['__mro__'].__get__(klass)
     if not isinstance(mro, (tuple, list)):
         # There are unfortunately no tests for this, I was not able to
@@ -65,70 +64,8 @@ def _static_getmro_newstyle(klass):
     return mro
 
 
-if py_version >= 30:
-    _shadowed_dict = _shadowed_dict_newstyle
-    _get_type = type
-    _static_getmro = _static_getmro_newstyle
-else:
-    def _shadowed_dict(klass):
-        """
-        In Python 2 __dict__ is not overwritable:
-
-            class Foo(object): pass
-            setattr(Foo, '__dict__', 4)
-
-            Traceback (most recent call last):
-              File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
-            TypeError: __dict__ must be a dictionary object
-
-        It applies to both newstyle and oldstyle classes:
-
-            class Foo(object): pass
-            setattr(Foo, '__dict__', 4)
-            Traceback (most recent call last):
-              File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
-            AttributeError: attribute '__dict__' of 'type' objects is not writable
-
-        It also applies to instances of those objects. However to keep things
-        straight forward, newstyle classes always use the complicated way of
-        accessing it while oldstyle classes just use getattr.
-        """
-        if type(klass) is _oldstyle_class_type:
-            return getattr(klass, '__dict__', _sentinel)
-        return _shadowed_dict_newstyle(klass)
-
-    class _OldStyleClass:
-        pass
-
-    _oldstyle_instance_type = type(_OldStyleClass())
-    _oldstyle_class_type = type(_OldStyleClass)
-
-    def _get_type(obj):
-        type_ = object.__getattribute__(obj, '__class__')
-        if type_ is _oldstyle_instance_type:
-            # Somehow for old style classes we need to access it directly.
-            return obj.__class__
-        return type_
-
-    def _static_getmro(klass):
-        if type(klass) is _oldstyle_class_type:
-            def oldstyle_mro(klass):
-                """
-                Oldstyle mro is a really simplistic way of look up mro:
-                https://stackoverflow.com/questions/54867/what-is-the-difference-between-old-style-and-new-style-classes-in-python
-                """
-                yield klass
-                for base in klass.__bases__:
-                    for yield_from in oldstyle_mro(base):
-                        yield yield_from
-
-            return oldstyle_mro(klass)
-
-        return _static_getmro_newstyle(klass)
-
-
 def _safe_hasattr(obj, name):
-    return _check_class(_get_type(obj), name) is not _sentinel
+    return _check_class(type(obj), name) is not _sentinel
 
 
 def _safe_is_data_descriptor(obj):
@@ -151,7 +88,7 @@ def getattr_static(obj, attr, default=_sentinel):
     """
     instance_result = _sentinel
     if not _is_type(obj):
-        klass = _get_type(obj)
+        klass = type(obj)
         dict_attr = _shadowed_dict(klass)
         if (dict_attr is _sentinel or type(dict_attr) is types.MemberDescriptorType):
             instance_result = _check_instance(obj, attr)

jedi/inference/compiled/mixed.py

@@ -3,12 +3,10 @@ Used only for REPL Completion.
 """
 
 import inspect
-import os
+from pathlib import Path
-import sys
 
 from jedi.parser_utils import get_cached_code_lines
 
-from jedi._compatibility import unwrap
 from jedi import settings
 from jedi.cache import memoize_method
 from jedi.inference import compiled
@@ -36,7 +34,7 @@ class MixedObject(ValueWrapper):
 
     This combined logic makes it possible to provide more powerful REPL
     completion. It allows side effects that are not noticable with the default
-    parser structure to still be completeable.
+    parser structure to still be completable.
 
     The biggest difference from CompiledValue to MixedObject is that we are
     generally dealing with Python code and not with C code. This will generate
@@ -44,7 +42,7 @@ class MixedObject(ValueWrapper):
     to modify the runtime.
     """
     def __init__(self, compiled_value, tree_value):
-        super(MixedObject, self).__init__(tree_value)
+        super().__init__(tree_value)
         self.compiled_value = compiled_value
         self.access_handle = compiled_value.access_handle
 
@@ -115,7 +113,7 @@ class MixedName(NameWrapper):
     The ``CompiledName._compiled_value`` is our MixedObject.
     """
     def __init__(self, wrapped_name, parent_tree_value):
-        super(MixedName, self).__init__(wrapped_name)
+        super().__init__(wrapped_name)
         self._parent_tree_value = parent_tree_value
 
     @property
@@ -141,12 +139,12 @@ class MixedName(NameWrapper):
 
 class MixedObjectFilter(compiled.CompiledValueFilter):
     def __init__(self, inference_state, compiled_value, tree_value):
-        super(MixedObjectFilter, self).__init__(inference_state, compiled_value)
+        super().__init__(inference_state, compiled_value)
         self._tree_value = tree_value
 
-    def _create_name(self, name):
+    def _create_name(self, *args, **kwargs):
         return MixedName(
-            super(MixedObjectFilter, self)._create_name(name),
+            super()._create_name(*args, **kwargs),
             self._tree_value,
         )
 
@@ -163,12 +161,11 @@ def _load_module(inference_state, path):
 
 def _get_object_to_check(python_object):
     """Check if inspect.getfile has a chance to find the source."""
-    if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
+    try:
-        try:
+        python_object = inspect.unwrap(python_object)
-            python_object = unwrap(python_object)
+    except ValueError:
-        except ValueError:
+        # Can return a ValueError when it wraps around
-            # Can return a ValueError when it wraps around
+        pass
-            pass
 
     if (inspect.ismodule(python_object)
             or inspect.isclass(python_object)
@@ -190,11 +187,19 @@ def _find_syntax_node_name(inference_state, python_object):
     try:
         python_object = _get_object_to_check(python_object)
         path = inspect.getsourcefile(python_object)
-    except TypeError:
+    except (OSError, TypeError):
         # The type might not be known (e.g. class_with_dict.__weakref__)
         return None
-    if path is None or not os.path.exists(path):
+    path = None if path is None else Path(path)
-        # The path might not exist or be e.g. <stdin>.
+    try:
+        if path is None or not path.exists():
+            # The path might not exist or be e.g. <stdin>.
+            return None
+    except OSError:
+        # Might raise an OSError on Windows:
+        #
+        #     [WinError 123] The filename, directory name, or volume label
+        #     syntax is incorrect: '<string>'
         return None
 
     file_io = FileIO(path)
@@ -262,7 +267,7 @@ def _find_syntax_node_name(inference_state, python_object):
 @inference_state_function_cache()
 def _create(inference_state, compiled_value, module_context):
     # TODO accessing this is bad, but it probably doesn't matter that much,
-    # because we're working with interpreteters only here.
+    # because we're working with interpreters only here.
     python_object = compiled_value.access_handle.access._obj
     result = _find_syntax_node_name(inference_state, python_object)
     if result is None:

jedi/inference/compiled/subprocess/__init__.py

@@ -7,21 +7,17 @@ goals:
 2. Make it possible to handle different Python versions as well as virtualenvs.
 """
 
+import collections
 import os
 import sys
+import queue
 import subprocess
-import socket
-import errno
 import traceback
+import weakref
 from functools import partial
 from threading import Thread
-try:
-    from queue import Queue, Empty
-except ImportError:
-    from Queue import Queue, Empty  # python 2.7
 
-from jedi._compatibility import queue, is_py3, force_unicode, \
+from jedi._compatibility import pickle_dump, pickle_load
-    pickle_dump, pickle_load, GeneralizedPopen, weakref
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi.cache import memoize_method
 from jedi.inference.compiled.subprocess import functions
@@ -31,11 +27,27 @@ from jedi.api.exceptions import InternalError
 
 
 _MAIN_PATH = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), '__main__.py')
+PICKLE_PROTOCOL = 4
 
 
-def _enqueue_output(out, queue):
+def _GeneralizedPopen(*args, **kwargs):
+    if os.name == 'nt':
+        try:
+            # Was introduced in Python 3.7.
+            CREATE_NO_WINDOW = subprocess.CREATE_NO_WINDOW
+        except AttributeError:
+            CREATE_NO_WINDOW = 0x08000000
+        kwargs['creationflags'] = CREATE_NO_WINDOW
+    # The child process doesn't need file descriptors except 0, 1, 2.
+    # This is unix only.
+    kwargs['close_fds'] = 'posix' in sys.builtin_module_names
+
+    return subprocess.Popen(*args, **kwargs)
+
+
+def _enqueue_output(out, queue_):
     for line in iter(out.readline, b''):
-        queue.put(line)
+        queue_.put(line)
 
 
 def _add_stderr_to_debug(stderr_queue):
@@ -46,7 +58,7 @@ def _add_stderr_to_debug(stderr_queue):
             line = stderr_queue.get_nowait()
             line = line.decode('utf-8', 'replace')
             debug.warning('stderr output: %s' % line.rstrip('\n'))
-        except Empty:
+        except queue.Empty:
             break
 
 
@@ -70,7 +82,7 @@ def _cleanup_process(process, thread):
             pass
 
 
-class _InferenceStateProcess(object):
+class _InferenceStateProcess:
     def __init__(self, inference_state):
         self._inference_state_weakref = weakref.ref(inference_state)
         self._inference_state_id = id(inference_state)
@@ -105,7 +117,7 @@ class InferenceStateSameProcess(_InferenceStateProcess):
 
 class InferenceStateSubprocess(_InferenceStateProcess):
     def __init__(self, inference_state, compiled_subprocess):
-        super(InferenceStateSubprocess, self).__init__(inference_state)
+        super().__init__(inference_state)
         self._used = False
         self._compiled_subprocess = compiled_subprocess
 
@@ -151,23 +163,20 @@ class InferenceStateSubprocess(_InferenceStateProcess):
             self._compiled_subprocess.delete_inference_state(self._inference_state_id)
 
 
-class CompiledSubprocess(object):
+class CompiledSubprocess:
     is_crashed = False
-    # Start with 2, gets set after _get_info.
-    _pickle_protocol = 2
 
     def __init__(self, executable, env_vars=None):
         self._executable = executable
         self._env_vars = env_vars
-        self._inference_state_deletion_queue = queue.deque()
+        self._inference_state_deletion_queue = collections.deque()
         self._cleanup_callable = lambda: None
 
     def __repr__(self):
         pid = os.getpid()
-        return '<%s _executable=%r, _pickle_protocol=%r, is_crashed=%r, pid=%r>' % (
+        return '<%s _executable=%r, is_crashed=%r, pid=%r>' % (
             self.__class__.__name__,
             self._executable,
-            self._pickle_protocol,
             self.is_crashed,
             pid,
         )
@@ -182,17 +191,14 @@ class CompiledSubprocess(object):
             os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(parso_path)),
             '.'.join(str(x) for x in sys.version_info[:3]),
         )
-        process = GeneralizedPopen(
+        process = _GeneralizedPopen(
             args,
             stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
             stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
             stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
-            # Use system default buffering on Python 2 to improve performance
-            # (this is already the case on Python 3).
-            bufsize=-1,
             env=self._env_vars
         )
-        self._stderr_queue = Queue()
+        self._stderr_queue = queue.Queue()
         self._stderr_thread = t = Thread(
             target=_enqueue_output,
             args=(process.stderr, self._stderr_queue)
@@ -231,20 +237,10 @@ class CompiledSubprocess(object):
         if self.is_crashed:
             raise InternalError("The subprocess %s has crashed." % self._executable)
 
-        if not is_py3:
-            # Python 2 compatibility
-            kwargs = {force_unicode(key): value for key, value in kwargs.items()}
-
         data = inference_state_id, function, args, kwargs
         try:
-            pickle_dump(data, self._get_process().stdin, self._pickle_protocol)
+            pickle_dump(data, self._get_process().stdin, PICKLE_PROTOCOL)
-        except (socket.error, IOError) as e:
+        except BrokenPipeError:
-            # Once Python2 will be removed we can just use `BrokenPipeError`.
-            # Also, somehow in windows it returns EINVAL instead of EPIPE if
-            # the subprocess dies.
-            if e.errno not in (errno.EPIPE, errno.EINVAL):
-                # Not a broken pipe
-                raise
             self._kill()
             raise InternalError("The subprocess %s was killed. Maybe out of memory?"
                                 % self._executable)
@@ -285,13 +281,12 @@ class CompiledSubprocess(object):
         self._inference_state_deletion_queue.append(inference_state_id)
 
 
-class Listener(object):
+class Listener:
-    def __init__(self, pickle_protocol):
+    def __init__(self):
         self._inference_states = {}
         # TODO refactor so we don't need to process anymore just handle
         # controlling.
         self._process = _InferenceStateProcess(Listener)
-        self._pickle_protocol = pickle_protocol
 
     def _get_inference_state(self, function, inference_state_id):
         from jedi.inference import InferenceState
@@ -334,15 +329,8 @@ class Listener(object):
         # because stdout is used for IPC.
         sys.stdout = open(os.devnull, 'w')
         stdin = sys.stdin
-        if sys.version_info[0] > 2:
+        stdout = stdout.buffer
-            stdout = stdout.buffer
+        stdin = stdin.buffer
-            stdin = stdin.buffer
-        # Python 2 opens streams in text mode on Windows. Set stdout and stdin
-        # to binary mode.
-        elif sys.platform == 'win32':
-            import msvcrt
-            msvcrt.setmode(stdout.fileno(), os.O_BINARY)
-            msvcrt.setmode(stdin.fileno(), os.O_BINARY)
 
         while True:
             try:
@@ -356,10 +344,10 @@ class Listener(object):
             except Exception as e:
                 result = True, traceback.format_exc(), e
 
-            pickle_dump(result, stdout, self._pickle_protocol)
+            pickle_dump(result, stdout, PICKLE_PROTOCOL)
 
 
-class AccessHandle(object):
+class AccessHandle:
     def __init__(self, subprocess, access, id_):
         self.access = access
         self._subprocess = subprocess
@@ -385,9 +373,8 @@ class AccessHandle(object):
         if name in ('id', 'access') or name.startswith('_'):
             raise AttributeError("Something went wrong with unpickling")
 
-        # if not is_py3: print >> sys.stderr, name
         # print('getattr', name, file=sys.stderr)
-        return partial(self._workaround, force_unicode(name))
+        return partial(self._workaround, name)
 
     def _workaround(self, name, *args, **kwargs):
         """

jedi/inference/compiled/subprocess/__main__.py

@@ -1,5 +1,11 @@
 import os
 import sys
+from importlib.abc import MetaPathFinder
+from importlib.machinery import PathFinder
+
+# Remove the first entry, because it's simply a directory entry that equals
+# this directory.
+del sys.path[0]
 
 
 def _get_paths():
@@ -11,45 +17,24 @@ def _get_paths():
     return {'jedi': _jedi_path, 'parso': _parso_path}
 
 
-# Remove the first entry, because it's simply a directory entry that equals
+class _ExactImporter(MetaPathFinder):
-# this directory.
+    def __init__(self, path_dct):
-del sys.path[0]
+        self._path_dct = path_dct
 
-if sys.version_info > (3, 4):
+    def find_spec(self, fullname, path=None, target=None):
-    from importlib.machinery import PathFinder
+        if path is None and fullname in self._path_dct:
+            p = self._path_dct[fullname]
+            spec = PathFinder.find_spec(fullname, path=[p], target=target)
+            return spec
+        return None
 
-    class _ExactImporter(object):
-        def __init__(self, path_dct):
-            self._path_dct = path_dct
-
-        def find_module(self, fullname, path=None):
-            if path is None and fullname in self._path_dct:
-                p = self._path_dct[fullname]
-                loader = PathFinder.find_module(fullname, path=[p])
-                return loader
-            return None
-
-    # Try to import jedi/parso.
-    sys.meta_path.insert(0, _ExactImporter(_get_paths()))
-    from jedi.inference.compiled import subprocess  # NOQA
-    sys.meta_path.pop(0)
-else:
-    import imp
-
-    def load(name):
-        paths = list(_get_paths().values())
-        fp, pathname, description = imp.find_module(name, paths)
-        return imp.load_module(name, fp, pathname, description)
-
-    load('parso')
-    load('jedi')
-    from jedi.inference.compiled import subprocess  # NOQA
-
-from jedi._compatibility import highest_pickle_protocol  # noqa: E402
 
+# Try to import jedi/parso.
+sys.meta_path.insert(0, _ExactImporter(_get_paths()))
+from jedi.inference.compiled import subprocess  # noqa: E402
+sys.meta_path.pop(0)
 
 # Retrieve the pickle protocol.
 host_sys_version = [int(x) for x in sys.argv[2].split('.')]
-pickle_protocol = highest_pickle_protocol([sys.version_info, host_sys_version])
 # And finally start the client.
-subprocess.Listener(pickle_protocol=pickle_protocol).listen()
+subprocess.Listener().listen()

jedi/inference/compiled/subprocess/functions.py

@@ -1,18 +1,20 @@
-from __future__ import print_function
 import sys
 import os
-import re
 import inspect
+import importlib
+from pathlib import Path
+from zipfile import ZipFile
+from zipimport import zipimporter, ZipImportError
+from importlib.machinery import all_suffixes
 
-from jedi._compatibility import find_module, cast_path, force_unicode, \
-    all_suffixes, scandir
 from jedi.inference.compiled import access
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi import parser_utils
+from jedi.file_io import KnownContentFileIO, ZipFileIO
 
 
 def get_sys_path():
-    return list(map(cast_path, sys.path))
+    return sys.path
 
 
 def load_module(inference_state, **kwargs):
@@ -35,7 +37,7 @@ def get_module_info(inference_state, sys_path=None, full_name=None, **kwargs):
     if sys_path is not None:
         sys.path, temp = sys_path, sys.path
     try:
-        return find_module(full_name=full_name, **kwargs)
+        return _find_module(full_name=full_name, **kwargs)
     except ImportError:
         return None, None
     finally:
@@ -44,7 +46,7 @@ def get_module_info(inference_state, sys_path=None, full_name=None, **kwargs):
 
 
 def get_builtin_module_names(inference_state):
-    return list(map(force_unicode, sys.builtin_module_names))
+    return sys.builtin_module_names
 
 
 def _test_raise_error(inference_state, exception_type):
@@ -90,19 +92,25 @@ def _iter_module_names(inference_state, paths):
     # Python modules/packages
     for path in paths:
         try:
-            dirs = scandir(path)
+            dir_entries = ((entry.name, entry.is_dir()) for entry in os.scandir(path))
         except OSError:
-            # The file might not exist or reading it might lead to an error.
+            try:
-            debug.warning("Not possible to list directory: %s", path)
+                zip_import_info = zipimporter(path)
-            continue
+                # Unfortunately, there is no public way to access zipimporter's
-        for dir_entry in dirs:
+                # private _files member. We therefore have to use a
-            name = dir_entry.name
+                # custom function to iterate over the files.
+                dir_entries = _zip_list_subdirectory(
+                    zip_import_info.archive, zip_import_info.prefix)
+            except ZipImportError:
+                # The file might not exist or reading it might lead to an error.
+                debug.warning("Not possible to list directory: %s", path)
+                continue
+        for name, is_dir in dir_entries:
             # First Namespaces then modules/stubs
-            if dir_entry.is_dir():
+            if is_dir:
-                # pycache is obviously not an interestin namespace. Also the
+                # pycache is obviously not an interesting namespace. Also the
                 # name must be a valid identifier.
-                # TODO use str.isidentifier, once Python 2 is removed
+                if name != '__pycache__' and name.isidentifier():
-                if name != '__pycache__' and not re.search(r'\W|^\d', name):
                     yield name
             else:
                 if name.endswith('.pyi'):  # Stub files
@@ -113,3 +121,137 @@ def _iter_module_names(inference_state, paths):
                 if modname and '.' not in modname:
                     if modname != '__init__':
                         yield modname
+
+
+def _find_module(string, path=None, full_name=None, is_global_search=True):
+    """
+    Provides information about a module.
+
+    This function isolates the differences in importing libraries introduced with
+    python 3.3 on; it gets a module name and optionally a path. It will return a
+    tuple containin an open file for the module (if not builtin), the filename
+    or the name of the module if it is a builtin one and a boolean indicating
+    if the module is contained in a package.
+    """
+    spec = None
+    loader = None
+
+    for finder in sys.meta_path:
+        if is_global_search and finder != importlib.machinery.PathFinder:
+            p = None
+        else:
+            p = path
+        try:
+            find_spec = finder.find_spec
+        except AttributeError:
+            # These are old-school clases that still have a different API, just
+            # ignore those.
+            continue
+
+        spec = find_spec(string, p)
+        if spec is not None:
+            if spec.origin == "frozen":
+                continue
+
+            loader = spec.loader
+
+            if loader is None and not spec.has_location:
+                # This is a namespace package.
+                full_name = string if not path else full_name
+                implicit_ns_info = ImplicitNSInfo(full_name, spec.submodule_search_locations._path)
+                return implicit_ns_info, True
+            break
+
+    return _find_module_py33(string, path, loader)
+
+
+def _find_module_py33(string, path=None, loader=None, full_name=None, is_global_search=True):
+    if not loader:
+        spec = importlib.machinery.PathFinder.find_spec(string, path)
+        if spec is not None:
+            loader = spec.loader
+
+    if loader is None and path is None:  # Fallback to find builtins
+        try:
+            spec = importlib.util.find_spec(string)
+            if spec is not None:
+                loader = spec.loader
+        except ValueError as e:
+            # See #491. Importlib might raise a ValueError, to avoid this, we
+            # just raise an ImportError to fix the issue.
+            raise ImportError("Originally  " + repr(e))
+
+    if loader is None:
+        raise ImportError("Couldn't find a loader for {}".format(string))
+
+    return _from_loader(loader, string)
+
+
+def _from_loader(loader, string):
+    try:
+        is_package_method = loader.is_package
+    except AttributeError:
+        is_package = False
+    else:
+        is_package = is_package_method(string)
+    try:
+        get_filename = loader.get_filename
+    except AttributeError:
+        return None, is_package
+    else:
+        module_path = get_filename(string)
+
+    # To avoid unicode and read bytes, "overwrite" loader.get_source if
+    # possible.
+    try:
+        f = type(loader).get_source
+    except AttributeError:
+        raise ImportError("get_source was not defined on loader")
+
+    if f is not importlib.machinery.SourceFileLoader.get_source:
+        # Unfortunately we are reading unicode here, not bytes.
+        # It seems hard to get bytes, because the zip importer
+        # logic just unpacks the zip file and returns a file descriptor
+        # that we cannot as easily access. Therefore we just read it as
+        # a string in the cases where get_source was overwritten.
+        code = loader.get_source(string)
+    else:
+        code = _get_source(loader, string)
+
+    if code is None:
+        return None, is_package
+    if isinstance(loader, zipimporter):
+        return ZipFileIO(module_path, code, Path(loader.archive)), is_package
+
+    return KnownContentFileIO(module_path, code), is_package
+
+
+def _get_source(loader, fullname):
+    """
+    This method is here as a replacement for SourceLoader.get_source. That
+    method returns unicode, but we prefer bytes.
+    """
+    path = loader.get_filename(fullname)
+    try:
+        return loader.get_data(path)
+    except OSError:
+        raise ImportError('source not available through get_data()',
+                          name=fullname)
+
+
+def _zip_list_subdirectory(zip_path, zip_subdir_path):
+    zip_file = ZipFile(zip_path)
+    zip_subdir_path = Path(zip_subdir_path)
+    zip_content_file_paths = zip_file.namelist()
+    for raw_file_name in zip_content_file_paths:
+        file_path = Path(raw_file_name)
+        if file_path.parent == zip_subdir_path:
+            file_path = file_path.relative_to(zip_subdir_path)
+            yield file_path.name, raw_file_name.endswith("/")
+
+
+class ImplicitNSInfo:
+    """Stores information returned from an implicit namespace spec"""
+    def __init__(self, name, paths):
+        self.name = name
+        self.paths = paths

jedi/inference/compiled/value.py

@@ -3,10 +3,12 @@ Imitate the parser representation.
 """
 import re
 from functools import partial
+from inspect import Parameter
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Optional
 
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi.inference.utils import to_list
-from jedi._compatibility import force_unicode, Parameter, cast_path
 from jedi.cache import memoize_method
 from jedi.inference.filters import AbstractFilter
 from jedi.inference.names import AbstractNameDefinition, ValueNameMixin, \
@@ -20,7 +22,7 @@ from jedi.inference.signature import BuiltinSignature
 from jedi.inference.context import CompiledContext, CompiledModuleContext
 
 
-class CheckAttribute(object):
+class CheckAttribute:
     """Raises :exc:`AttributeError` if the attribute X is not available."""
     def __init__(self, check_name=None):
         # Remove the py in front of e.g. py__call__.
@@ -29,7 +31,7 @@ class CheckAttribute(object):
     def __call__(self, func):
         self.func = func
         if self.check_name is None:
-            self.check_name = force_unicode(func.__name__[2:])
+            self.check_name = func.__name__[2:]
         return self
 
     def __get__(self, instance, owner):
@@ -43,22 +45,21 @@ class CheckAttribute(object):
 
 class CompiledValue(Value):
     def __init__(self, inference_state, access_handle, parent_context=None):
-        super(CompiledValue, self).__init__(inference_state, parent_context)
+        super().__init__(inference_state, parent_context)
         self.access_handle = access_handle
 
     def py__call__(self, arguments):
         return_annotation = self.access_handle.get_return_annotation()
         if return_annotation is not None:
-            # TODO the return annotation may also be a string.
             return create_from_access_path(
                 self.inference_state,
                 return_annotation
             ).execute_annotation()
 
         try:
-            self.access_handle.getattr_paths(u'__call__')
+            self.access_handle.getattr_paths('__call__')
         except AttributeError:
-            return super(CompiledValue, self).py__call__(arguments)
+            return super().py__call__(arguments)
         else:
             if self.access_handle.is_class():
                 from jedi.inference.value import CompiledInstance
@@ -161,11 +162,14 @@ class CompiledValue(Value):
     def py__simple_getitem__(self, index):
         with reraise_getitem_errors(IndexError, KeyError, TypeError):
             try:
-                access = self.access_handle.py__simple_getitem__(index)
+                access = self.access_handle.py__simple_getitem__(
+                    index,
+                    safe=not self.inference_state.allow_unsafe_executions
+                )
             except AttributeError:
-                return super(CompiledValue, self).py__simple_getitem__(index)
+                return super().py__simple_getitem__(index)
         if access is None:
-            return NO_VALUES
+            return super().py__simple_getitem__(index)
 
         return ValueSet([create_from_access_path(self.inference_state, access)])
 
@@ -174,20 +178,15 @@ class CompiledValue(Value):
         if all_access_paths is None:
             # This means basically that no __getitem__ has been defined on this
             # object.
-            return super(CompiledValue, self).py__getitem__(index_value_set, contextualized_node)
+            return super().py__getitem__(index_value_set, contextualized_node)
         return ValueSet(
             create_from_access_path(self.inference_state, access)
             for access in all_access_paths
         )
 
     def py__iter__(self, contextualized_node=None):
-        # Python iterators are a bit strange, because there's no need for
-        # the __iter__ function as long as __getitem__ is defined (it will
-        # just start with __getitem__(0). This is especially true for
-        # Python 2 strings, where `str.__iter__` is not even defined.
         if not self.access_handle.has_iter():
-            for x in super(CompiledValue, self).py__iter__(contextualized_node):
+            yield from super().py__iter__(contextualized_node)
-                yield x
 
         access_path_list = self.access_handle.py__iter__list()
         if access_path_list is None:
@@ -222,10 +221,8 @@ class CompiledValue(Value):
                 continue
             else:
                 bltn_obj = builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, name)
-                for result in self.inference_state.execute(bltn_obj, params):
+                yield from self.inference_state.execute(bltn_obj, params)
-                    yield result
+        yield from docstrings.infer_return_types(self)
-        for type_ in docstrings.infer_return_types(self):
-            yield type_
 
     def get_safe_value(self, default=_sentinel):
         try:
@@ -264,7 +261,7 @@ class CompiledValue(Value):
                 v.with_generics(arguments)
                 for v in self.inference_state.typing_module.py__getattribute__(name)
             ]).execute_annotation()
-        return super(CompiledValue, self).execute_annotation()
+        return super().execute_annotation()
 
     def negate(self):
         return create_from_access_path(self.inference_state, self.access_handle.negate())
@@ -298,10 +295,7 @@ class CompiledModule(CompiledValue):
         return CompiledModuleContext(self)
 
     def py__path__(self):
-        paths = self.access_handle.py__path__()
+        return self.access_handle.py__path__()
-        if paths is None:
-            return None
-        return map(cast_path, paths)
 
     def is_package(self):
         return self.py__path__() is not None
@@ -314,20 +308,20 @@ class CompiledModule(CompiledValue):
             return ()
         return tuple(name.split('.'))
 
-    def py__file__(self):
+    def py__file__(self) -> Optional[Path]:
-        return cast_path(self.access_handle.py__file__())
+        return self.access_handle.py__file__()  # type: ignore[no-any-return]
 
 
 class CompiledName(AbstractNameDefinition):
-    def __init__(self, inference_state, parent_value, name):
+    def __init__(self, inference_state, parent_value, name, is_descriptor):
         self._inference_state = inference_state
         self.parent_context = parent_value.as_context()
         self._parent_value = parent_value
         self.string_name = name
+        self.is_descriptor = is_descriptor
 
     def py__doc__(self):
-        value, = self.infer()
+        return self.infer_compiled_value().py__doc__()
-        return value.py__doc__()
 
     def _get_qualified_names(self):
         parent_qualified_names = self.parent_context.get_qualified_names()
@@ -351,16 +345,17 @@ class CompiledName(AbstractNameDefinition):
 
     @property
     def api_type(self):
-        api = self.infer()
+        if self.is_descriptor:
-        # If we can't find the type, assume it is an instance variable
+            # In case of properties we want to avoid executions as much as
-        if not api:
+            # possible. Since the api_type can be wrong for other reasons
+            # anyway, we just return instance here.
             return "instance"
-        return next(iter(api)).api_type
+        return self.infer_compiled_value().api_type
 
-    @memoize_method
     def infer(self):
         return ValueSet([self.infer_compiled_value()])
 
+    @memoize_method
     def infer_compiled_value(self):
         return create_from_name(self._inference_state, self._parent_value, self.string_name)
 
@@ -445,9 +440,10 @@ class CompiledValueFilter(AbstractFilter):
 
     def get(self, name):
         access_handle = self.compiled_value.access_handle
+        safe = not self._inference_state.allow_unsafe_executions
         return self._get(
             name,
-            lambda name, unsafe: access_handle.is_allowed_getattr(name, unsafe),
+            lambda name: access_handle.is_allowed_getattr(name, safe=safe),
             lambda name: name in access_handle.dir(),
             check_has_attribute=True
         )
@@ -456,39 +452,40 @@ class CompiledValueFilter(AbstractFilter):
         """
         To remove quite a few access calls we introduced the callback here.
         """
-        # Always use unicode objects in Python 2 from here.
+        has_attribute, is_descriptor, property_return_annotation = allowed_getattr_callback(
-        name = force_unicode(name)
-
-        if self._inference_state.allow_descriptor_getattr:
-            pass
-
-        has_attribute, is_descriptor = allowed_getattr_callback(
             name,
-            unsafe=self._inference_state.allow_descriptor_getattr
         )
+        if property_return_annotation is not None:
+            values = create_from_access_path(
+                self._inference_state,
+                property_return_annotation
+            ).execute_annotation()
+            if values:
+                return [CompiledValueName(v, name) for v in values]
+
         if check_has_attribute and not has_attribute:
             return []
 
         if (is_descriptor or not has_attribute) \
-                and not self._inference_state.allow_descriptor_getattr:
+                and not self._inference_state.allow_unsafe_executions:
             return [self._get_cached_name(name, is_empty=True)]
 
         if self.is_instance and not in_dir_callback(name):
             return []
-        return [self._get_cached_name(name)]
+        return [self._get_cached_name(name, is_descriptor=is_descriptor)]
 
     @memoize_method
-    def _get_cached_name(self, name, is_empty=False):
+    def _get_cached_name(self, name, is_empty=False, *, is_descriptor=False):
         if is_empty:
             return EmptyCompiledName(self._inference_state, name)
         else:
-            return self._create_name(name)
+            return self._create_name(name, is_descriptor=is_descriptor)
 
     def values(self):
         from jedi.inference.compiled import builtin_from_name
         names = []
         needs_type_completions, dir_infos = self.compiled_value.access_handle.get_dir_infos()
-        # We could use `unsafe` here as well, especially as a parameter to
+        # We could use `safe=False` here as well, especially as a parameter to
         # get_dir_infos. But this would lead to a lot of property executions
         # that are probably not wanted. The drawback for this is that we
         # have a different name for `get` and `values`. For `get` we always
@@ -496,21 +493,22 @@ class CompiledValueFilter(AbstractFilter):
         for name in dir_infos:
             names += self._get(
                 name,
-                lambda name, unsafe: dir_infos[name],
+                lambda name: dir_infos[name],
                 lambda name: name in dir_infos,
             )
 
         # ``dir`` doesn't include the type names.
         if not self.is_instance and needs_type_completions:
-            for filter in builtin_from_name(self._inference_state, u'type').get_filters():
+            for filter in builtin_from_name(self._inference_state, 'type').get_filters():
                 names += filter.values()
         return names
 
-    def _create_name(self, name):
+    def _create_name(self, name, is_descriptor):
         return CompiledName(
             self._inference_state,
             self.compiled_value,
-            name
+            name,
+            is_descriptor,
         )
 
     def __repr__(self):
@@ -518,11 +516,11 @@ class CompiledValueFilter(AbstractFilter):
 
 
 docstr_defaults = {
-    'floating point number': u'float',
+    'floating point number': 'float',
-    'character': u'str',
+    'character': 'str',
-    'integer': u'int',
+    'integer': 'int',
-    'dictionary': u'dict',
+    'dictionary': 'dict',
-    'string': u'str',
+    'string': 'str',
 }
 
 
@@ -534,7 +532,6 @@ def _parse_function_doc(doc):
     TODO docstrings like utime(path, (atime, mtime)) and a(b [, b]) -> None
     TODO docstrings like 'tuple of integers'
     """
-    doc = force_unicode(doc)
     # parse round parentheses: def func(a, (b,c))
     try:
         count = 0
@@ -553,7 +550,7 @@ def _parse_function_doc(doc):
         # UnboundLocalError for undefined end in last line
         debug.dbg('no brackets found - no param')
         end = 0
-        param_str = u''
+        param_str = ''
     else:
         # remove square brackets, that show an optional param ( = None)
         def change_options(m):
@@ -571,9 +568,9 @@ def _parse_function_doc(doc):
     param_str = param_str.replace('-', '_')  # see: isinstance.__doc__
 
     # parse return value
-    r = re.search(u'-[>-]* ', doc[end:end + 7])
+    r = re.search('-[>-]* ', doc[end:end + 7])
     if r is None:
-        ret = u''
+        ret = ''
     else:
         index = end + r.end()
         # get result type, which can contain newlines

jedi/inference/context.py

@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 from abc import abstractmethod
 from contextlib import contextmanager
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Optional
 
 from parso.tree import search_ancestor
 from parso.python.tree import Name
@@ -13,7 +15,7 @@ from jedi import debug
 from jedi import parser_utils
 
 
-class AbstractContext(object):
+class AbstractContext:
     # Must be defined: inference_state and tree_node and parent_context as an attribute/property
 
     def __init__(self, inference_state):
@@ -164,7 +166,7 @@ class ValueContext(AbstractContext):
     Should be defined, otherwise the API returns empty types.
     """
     def __init__(self, value):
-        super(ValueContext, self).__init__(value.inference_state)
+        super().__init__(value.inference_state)
         self._value = value
 
     @property
@@ -216,7 +218,7 @@ class ValueContext(AbstractContext):
         return '%s(%s)' % (self.__class__.__name__, self._value)
 
 
-class TreeContextMixin(object):
+class TreeContextMixin:
     def infer_node(self, node):
         from jedi.inference.syntax_tree import infer_node
         return infer_node(self, node)
@@ -255,8 +257,7 @@ class TreeContextMixin(object):
             if scope_node.type in ('funcdef', 'lambdef', 'classdef'):
                 return self.create_value(scope_node).as_context()
             elif scope_node.type in ('comp_for', 'sync_comp_for'):
-                parent_scope = parser_utils.get_parent_scope(scope_node)
+                parent_context = from_scope_node(parent_scope(scope_node.parent))
-                parent_context = from_scope_node(parent_scope)
                 if node.start_pos >= scope_node.children[-1].start_pos:
                     return parent_context
                 return CompForContext(parent_context, scope_node)
@@ -308,8 +309,8 @@ class FunctionContext(TreeContextMixin, ValueContext):
 
 
 class ModuleContext(TreeContextMixin, ValueContext):
-    def py__file__(self):
+    def py__file__(self) -> Optional[Path]:
-        return self._value.py__file__()
+        return self._value.py__file__()  # type: ignore[no-any-return]
 
     def get_filters(self, until_position=None, origin_scope=None):
         filters = self._value.get_filters(origin_scope)
@@ -323,11 +324,10 @@ class ModuleContext(TreeContextMixin, ValueContext):
             ),
             self.get_global_filter(),
         )
-        for f in filters:  # Python 2...
+        yield from filters
-            yield f
 
     def get_global_filter(self):
-        return GlobalNameFilter(self, self.tree_node)
+        return GlobalNameFilter(self)
 
     @property
     def string_names(self):
@@ -357,8 +357,8 @@ class NamespaceContext(TreeContextMixin, ValueContext):
     def string_names(self):
         return self._value.string_names
 
-    def py__file__(self):
+    def py__file__(self) -> Optional[Path]:
-        return self._value.py__file__()
+        return self._value.py__file__()  # type: ignore[no-any-return]
 
 
 class ClassContext(TreeContextMixin, ValueContext):
@@ -375,7 +375,7 @@ class ClassContext(TreeContextMixin, ValueContext):
 
 class CompForContext(TreeContextMixin, AbstractContext):
     def __init__(self, parent_context, comp_for):
-        super(CompForContext, self).__init__(parent_context.inference_state)
+        super().__init__(parent_context.inference_state)
         self.tree_node = comp_for
         self.parent_context = parent_context
 
@@ -407,8 +407,8 @@ class CompiledModuleContext(CompiledContext):
     def string_names(self):
         return self._value.string_names
 
-    def py__file__(self):
+    def py__file__(self) -> Optional[Path]:
-        return self._value.py__file__()
+        return self._value.py__file__()  # type: ignore[no-any-return]
 
 
 def _get_global_filters_for_name(context, name_or_none, position):
@@ -439,13 +439,12 @@ def get_global_filters(context, until_position, origin_scope):
     For global name lookups. The filters will handle name resolution
     themselves, but here we gather possible filters downwards.
 
-    >>> from jedi._compatibility import u, no_unicode_pprint
     >>> from jedi import Script
-    >>> script = Script(u('''
+    >>> script = Script('''
     ... x = ['a', 'b', 'c']
     ... def func():
     ...     y = None
-    ... '''))
+    ... ''')
     >>> module_node = script._module_node
     >>> scope = next(module_node.iter_funcdefs())
     >>> scope
@@ -455,7 +454,7 @@ def get_global_filters(context, until_position, origin_scope):
 
     First we get the names from the function scope.
 
-    >>> no_unicode_pprint(filters[0])  # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
+    >>> print(filters[0])  # doctest: +ELLIPSIS
     MergedFilter(<ParserTreeFilter: ...>, <GlobalNameFilter: ...>)
     >>> sorted(str(n) for n in filters[0].values())  # doctest: +NORMALIZE_WHITESPACE
     ['<TreeNameDefinition: string_name=func start_pos=(3, 4)>',
@@ -484,10 +483,10 @@ def get_global_filters(context, until_position, origin_scope):
     from jedi.inference.value.function import BaseFunctionExecutionContext
     while context is not None:
         # Names in methods cannot be resolved within the class.
-        for filter in context.get_filters(
+        yield from context.get_filters(
-                until_position=until_position,
+            until_position=until_position,
-                origin_scope=origin_scope):
+            origin_scope=origin_scope
-            yield filter
+        )
         if isinstance(context, (BaseFunctionExecutionContext, ModuleContext)):
             # The position should be reset if the current scope is a function.
             until_position = None

jedi/inference/docstring_utils.py

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+from jedi.inference.value import ModuleValue
+from jedi.inference.context import ModuleContext
+
+
+class DocstringModule(ModuleValue):
+    def __init__(self, in_module_context, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(**kwargs)
+        self._in_module_context = in_module_context
+
+    def _as_context(self):
+        return DocstringModuleContext(self, self._in_module_context)
+
+
+class DocstringModuleContext(ModuleContext):
+    def __init__(self, module_value, in_module_context):
+        super().__init__(module_value)
+        self._in_module_context = in_module_context
+
+    def get_filters(self, origin_scope=None, until_position=None):
+        yield from super().get_filters(until_position=until_position)
+        yield from self._in_module_context.get_filters()

jedi/inference/docstrings.py

@@ -17,13 +17,10 @@ annotations.
 
 import re
 import warnings
-from textwrap import dedent
 
 from parso import parse, ParserSyntaxError
 
-from jedi._compatibility import u
 from jedi import debug
-from jedi.common import indent_block
 from jedi.inference.cache import inference_state_method_cache
 from jedi.inference.base_value import iterator_to_value_set, ValueSet, \
     NO_VALUES
@@ -51,7 +48,7 @@ def _get_numpy_doc_string_cls():
     global _numpy_doc_string_cache
     if isinstance(_numpy_doc_string_cache, (ImportError, SyntaxError)):
         raise _numpy_doc_string_cache
-    from numpydoc.docscrape import NumpyDocString
+    from numpydoc.docscrape import NumpyDocString  # type: ignore[import]
     _numpy_doc_string_cache = NumpyDocString
     return _numpy_doc_string_cache
 
@@ -96,8 +93,7 @@ def _search_return_in_numpydocstr(docstr):
         # Return names are optional and if so the type is in the name
         if not r_type:
             r_type = r_name
-        for type_ in _expand_typestr(r_type):
+        yield from _expand_typestr(r_type)
-            yield type_
 
 
 def _expand_typestr(type_str):
@@ -115,7 +111,7 @@ def _expand_typestr(type_str):
     elif type_str.startswith('{'):
         node = parse(type_str, version='3.7').children[0]
         if node.type == 'atom':
-            for leaf in node.children[1].children:
+            for leaf in getattr(node.children[1], "children", []):
                 if leaf.type == 'number':
                     if '.' in leaf.value:
                         yield 'float'
@@ -184,55 +180,40 @@ def _strip_rst_role(type_str):
 
 
 def _infer_for_statement_string(module_context, string):
-    code = dedent(u("""
-    def pseudo_docstring_stuff():
-        '''
-        Create a pseudo function for docstring statements.
-        Need this docstring so that if the below part is not valid Python this
-        is still a function.
-        '''
-    {}
-    """))
     if string is None:
         return []
 
-    for element in re.findall(r'((?:\w+\.)*\w+)\.', string):
+    potential_imports = re.findall(r'((?:\w+\.)*\w+)\.', string)
-        # Try to import module part in dotted name.
+    # Try to import module part in dotted name.
-        # (e.g., 'threading' in 'threading.Thread').
+    # (e.g., 'threading' in 'threading.Thread').
-        string = 'import %s\n' % element + string
+    imports = "\n".join(f"import {p}" for p in potential_imports)
+    string = f'{imports}\n{string}'
 
-    # Take the default grammar here, if we load the Python 2.7 grammar here, it
-    # will be impossible to use `...` (Ellipsis) as a token. Docstring types
-    # don't need to conform with the current grammar.
     debug.dbg('Parse docstring code %s', string, color='BLUE')
-    grammar = module_context.inference_state.latest_grammar
+    grammar = module_context.inference_state.grammar
     try:
-        module = grammar.parse(code.format(indent_block(string)), error_recovery=False)
+        module = grammar.parse(string, error_recovery=False)
     except ParserSyntaxError:
         return []
     try:
-        funcdef = next(module.iter_funcdefs())
+        # It's not the last item, because that's an end marker.
-        # First pick suite, then simple_stmt and then the node,
+        stmt = module.children[-2]
-        # which is also not the last item, because there's a newline.
-        stmt = funcdef.children[-1].children[-1].children[-2]
     except (AttributeError, IndexError):
         return []
 
     if stmt.type not in ('name', 'atom', 'atom_expr'):
         return []
 
-    from jedi.inference.value import FunctionValue
+    # Here we basically use a fake module that also uses the filters in
-    function_value = FunctionValue(
+    # the actual module.
-        module_context.inference_state,
+    from jedi.inference.docstring_utils import DocstringModule
-        module_context,
+    m = DocstringModule(
-        funcdef
+        in_module_context=module_context,
+        inference_state=module_context.inference_state,
+        module_node=module,
+        code_lines=[],
     )
-    func_execution_context = function_value.as_context()
+    return list(_execute_types_in_stmt(m.as_context(), stmt))
-    # Use the module of the param.
-    # TODO this module is not the module of the param in case of a function
-    # call. In that case it's the module of the function call.
-    # stuffed with content from a function call.
-    return list(_execute_types_in_stmt(func_execution_context, stmt))
 
 
 def _execute_types_in_stmt(module_context, stmt):
@@ -299,9 +280,7 @@ def infer_return_types(function_value):
             if match:
                 yield _strip_rst_role(match.group(1))
         # Check for numpy style return hint
-        for type_ in _search_return_in_numpydocstr(code):
+        yield from _search_return_in_numpydocstr(code)
-            yield type_
 
     for type_str in search_return_in_docstr(function_value.py__doc__()):
-        for value in _infer_for_statement_string(function_value.get_root_context(), type_str):
+        yield from _infer_for_statement_string(function_value.get_root_context(), type_str)
-            yield value

jedi/inference/dynamic_params.py

@@ -66,11 +66,11 @@ def dynamic_param_lookup(function_value, param_index):
     have to look for all calls to ``func`` to find out what ``foo`` possibly
     is.
     """
-    funcdef = function_value.tree_node
+    if not function_value.inference_state.do_dynamic_params_search:
-
-    if not settings.dynamic_params:
         return NO_VALUES
 
+    funcdef = function_value.tree_node
+
     path = function_value.get_root_context().py__file__()
     if path is not None and is_stdlib_path(path):
         # We don't want to search for references in the stdlib. Usually people
@@ -215,12 +215,10 @@ def _check_name_for_execution(inference_state, context, compare_node, name, trai
                 for name, trailer in potential_nodes:
                     if value_node.start_pos < name.start_pos < value_node.end_pos:
                         random_context = execution_context.create_context(name)
-                        iterator = _check_name_for_execution(
+                        yield from _check_name_for_execution(
                             inference_state,
                             random_context,
                             compare_node,
                             name,
                             trailer
                         )
-                        for arguments in iterator:
-                            yield arguments

jedi/inference/filters.py

@@ -3,23 +3,25 @@ Filters are objects that you can use to filter names in different scopes. They
 are needed for name resolution.
 """
 from abc import abstractmethod
+from typing import List, MutableMapping, Type
 import weakref
 
 from parso.tree import search_ancestor
+from parso.python.tree import Name, UsedNamesMapping
 
-from jedi._compatibility import use_metaclass
 from jedi.inference import flow_analysis
 from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet, ValueWrapper, \
     LazyValueWrapper
-from jedi.parser_utils import get_cached_parent_scope
+from jedi.parser_utils import get_cached_parent_scope, get_parso_cache_node
 from jedi.inference.utils import to_list
 from jedi.inference.names import TreeNameDefinition, ParamName, \
-    AnonymousParamName, AbstractNameDefinition
+    AnonymousParamName, AbstractNameDefinition, NameWrapper
 
+_definition_name_cache: MutableMapping[UsedNamesMapping, List[Name]]
 _definition_name_cache = weakref.WeakKeyDictionary()
 
 
-class AbstractFilter(object):
+class AbstractFilter:
     _until_position = None
 
     def _filter(self, names):
@@ -36,8 +38,8 @@ class AbstractFilter(object):
         raise NotImplementedError
 
 
-class FilterWrapper(object):
+class FilterWrapper:
-    name_wrapper_class = None
+    name_wrapper_class: Type[NameWrapper]
 
     def __init__(self, wrapped_filter):
         self._wrapped_filter = wrapped_filter
@@ -52,11 +54,15 @@ class FilterWrapper(object):
         return self.wrap_names(self._wrapped_filter.values())
 
 
-def _get_definition_names(used_names, name_key):
+def _get_definition_names(parso_cache_node, used_names, name_key):
+    if parso_cache_node is None:
+        names = used_names.get(name_key, ())
+        return tuple(name for name in names if name.is_definition(include_setitem=True))
+
     try:
-        for_module = _definition_name_cache[used_names]
+        for_module = _definition_name_cache[parso_cache_node]
     except KeyError:
-        for_module = _definition_name_cache[used_names] = {}
+        for_module = _definition_name_cache[parso_cache_node] = {}
 
     try:
         return for_module[name_key]
@@ -68,18 +74,40 @@ def _get_definition_names(used_names, name_key):
         return result
 
 
-class AbstractUsedNamesFilter(AbstractFilter):
+class _AbstractUsedNamesFilter(AbstractFilter):
     name_class = TreeNameDefinition
 
-    def __init__(self, parent_context, parser_scope):
+    def __init__(self, parent_context, node_context=None):
-        self._parser_scope = parser_scope
+        if node_context is None:
-        self._module_node = self._parser_scope.get_root_node()
+            node_context = parent_context
-        self._used_names = self._module_node.get_used_names()
+        self._node_context = node_context
+        self._parser_scope = node_context.tree_node
+        module_context = node_context.get_root_context()
+        # It is quite hacky that we have to use that. This is for caching
+        # certain things with a WeakKeyDictionary. However, parso intentionally
+        # uses slots (to save memory) and therefore we end up with having to
+        # have a weak reference to the object that caches the tree.
+        #
+        # Previously we have tried to solve this by using a weak reference onto
+        # used_names. However that also does not work, because it has a
+        # reference from the module, which itself is referenced by any node
+        # through parents.
+        path = module_context.py__file__()
+        if path is None:
+            # If the path is None, there is no guarantee that parso caches it.
+            self._parso_cache_node = None
+        else:
+            self._parso_cache_node = get_parso_cache_node(
+                module_context.inference_state.latest_grammar
+                if module_context.is_stub() else module_context.inference_state.grammar,
+                path
+            )
+        self._used_names = module_context.tree_node.get_used_names()
         self.parent_context = parent_context
 
     def get(self, name):
         return self._convert_names(self._filter(
-            _get_definition_names(self._used_names, name),
+            _get_definition_names(self._parso_cache_node, self._used_names, name),
         ))
 
     def _convert_names(self, names):
@@ -90,7 +118,7 @@ class AbstractUsedNamesFilter(AbstractFilter):
             name
             for name_key in self._used_names
             for name in self._filter(
-                _get_definition_names(self._used_names, name_key),
+                _get_definition_names(self._parso_cache_node, self._used_names, name_key),
             )
         )
 
@@ -98,7 +126,7 @@ class AbstractUsedNamesFilter(AbstractFilter):
         return '<%s: %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, self.parent_context)
 
 
-class ParserTreeFilter(AbstractUsedNamesFilter):
+class ParserTreeFilter(_AbstractUsedNamesFilter):
     def __init__(self, parent_context, node_context=None, until_position=None,
                  origin_scope=None):
         """
@@ -107,15 +135,12 @@ class ParserTreeFilter(AbstractUsedNamesFilter):
         value, but for some type inference it's important to have a local
         value of the other classes.
         """
-        if node_context is None:
+        super().__init__(parent_context, node_context)
-            node_context = parent_context
-        super(ParserTreeFilter, self).__init__(parent_context, node_context.tree_node)
-        self._node_context = node_context
         self._origin_scope = origin_scope
         self._until_position = until_position
 
     def _filter(self, names):
-        names = super(ParserTreeFilter, self)._filter(names)
+        names = super()._filter(names)
         names = [n for n in names if self._is_name_reachable(n)]
         return list(self._check_flows(names))
 
@@ -124,7 +149,7 @@ class ParserTreeFilter(AbstractUsedNamesFilter):
         if parent.type == 'trailer':
             return False
         base_node = parent if parent.type in ('classdef', 'funcdef') else name
-        return get_cached_parent_scope(self._used_names, base_node) == self._parser_scope
+        return get_cached_parent_scope(self._parso_cache_node, base_node) == self._parser_scope
 
     def _check_flows(self, names):
         for name in sorted(names, key=lambda name: name.start_pos, reverse=True):
@@ -143,7 +168,7 @@ class ParserTreeFilter(AbstractUsedNamesFilter):
 
 class _FunctionExecutionFilter(ParserTreeFilter):
     def __init__(self, parent_context, function_value, until_position, origin_scope):
-        super(_FunctionExecutionFilter, self).__init__(
+        super().__init__(
             parent_context,
             until_position=until_position,
             origin_scope=origin_scope,
@@ -167,9 +192,9 @@ class _FunctionExecutionFilter(ParserTreeFilter):
 
 
 class FunctionExecutionFilter(_FunctionExecutionFilter):
-    def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
+    def __init__(self, *args, arguments, **kwargs):
-        self._arguments = kwargs.pop('arguments')  # Python 2
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
-        super(FunctionExecutionFilter, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        self._arguments = arguments
 
     def _convert_param(self, param, name):
         return ParamName(self._function_value, name, self._arguments)
@@ -180,7 +205,7 @@ class AnonymousFunctionExecutionFilter(_FunctionExecutionFilter):
         return AnonymousParamName(self._function_value, name)
 
 
-class GlobalNameFilter(AbstractUsedNamesFilter):
+class GlobalNameFilter(_AbstractUsedNamesFilter):
     def get(self, name):
         try:
             names = self._used_names[name]
@@ -230,7 +255,7 @@ class DictFilter(AbstractFilter):
         return '<%s: for {%s}>' % (self.__class__.__name__, keys)
 
 
-class MergedFilter(object):
+class MergedFilter:
     def __init__(self, *filters):
         self._filters = filters
 
@@ -246,10 +271,10 @@ class MergedFilter(object):
 
 class _BuiltinMappedMethod(ValueWrapper):
     """``Generator.__next__`` ``dict.values`` methods and so on."""
-    api_type = u'function'
+    api_type = 'function'
 
     def __init__(self, value, method, builtin_func):
-        super(_BuiltinMappedMethod, self).__init__(builtin_func)
+        super().__init__(builtin_func)
         self._value = value
         self._method = method
 
@@ -264,14 +289,9 @@ class SpecialMethodFilter(DictFilter):
     classes like Generator (for __next__, etc).
     """
     class SpecialMethodName(AbstractNameDefinition):
-        api_type = u'function'
+        api_type = 'function'
-
-        def __init__(self, parent_context, string_name, value, builtin_value):
-            callable_, python_version = value
-            if python_version is not None and \
-                    python_version != parent_context.inference_state.environment.version_info.major:
-                raise KeyError
 
+        def __init__(self, parent_context, string_name, callable_, builtin_value):
             self.parent_context = parent_context
             self.string_name = string_name
             self._callable = callable_
@@ -293,7 +313,7 @@ class SpecialMethodFilter(DictFilter):
             ])
 
     def __init__(self, value, dct, builtin_value):
-        super(SpecialMethodFilter, self).__init__(dct)
+        super().__init__(dct)
         self.value = value
         self._builtin_value = builtin_value
         """
@@ -309,7 +329,7 @@ class SpecialMethodFilter(DictFilter):
 
 class _OverwriteMeta(type):
     def __init__(cls, name, bases, dct):
-        super(_OverwriteMeta, cls).__init__(name, bases, dct)
+        super().__init__(name, bases, dct)
 
         base_dct = {}
         for base_cls in reversed(cls.__bases__):
@@ -326,28 +346,26 @@ class _OverwriteMeta(type):
         cls.overwritten_methods = base_dct
 
 
-class _AttributeOverwriteMixin(object):
+class _AttributeOverwriteMixin:
     def get_filters(self, *args, **kwargs):
         yield SpecialMethodFilter(self, self.overwritten_methods, self._wrapped_value)
-
+        yield from self._wrapped_value.get_filters(*args, **kwargs)
-        for filter in self._wrapped_value.get_filters(*args, **kwargs):
-            yield filter
 
 
-class LazyAttributeOverwrite(use_metaclass(_OverwriteMeta, _AttributeOverwriteMixin,
+class LazyAttributeOverwrite(_AttributeOverwriteMixin, LazyValueWrapper,
-                                           LazyValueWrapper)):
+                             metaclass=_OverwriteMeta):
     def __init__(self, inference_state):
         self.inference_state = inference_state
 
 
-class AttributeOverwrite(use_metaclass(_OverwriteMeta, _AttributeOverwriteMixin,
+class AttributeOverwrite(_AttributeOverwriteMixin, ValueWrapper,
-                                       ValueWrapper)):
+                         metaclass=_OverwriteMeta):
     pass
 
 
-def publish_method(method_name, python_version_match=None):
+def publish_method(method_name):
     def decorator(func):
         dct = func.__dict__.setdefault('registered_overwritten_methods', {})
-        dct[method_name] = func, python_version_match
+        dct[method_name] = func
         return func
     return decorator

jedi/inference/flow_analysis.py

@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
+from typing import Dict, Optional
+
 from jedi.parser_utils import get_flow_branch_keyword, is_scope, get_parent_scope
 from jedi.inference.recursion import execution_allowed
 from jedi.inference.helpers import is_big_annoying_library
 
 
-class Status(object):
+class Status:
-    lookup_table = {}
+    lookup_table: Dict[Optional[bool], 'Status'] = {}
 
-    def __init__(self, value, name):
+    def __init__(self, value: Optional[bool], name: str) -> None:
         self._value = value
         self._name = name
         Status.lookup_table[value] = self

jedi/inference/gradual/annotation.py

@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@ as annotations in future python versions.
 """
 
 import re
+from inspect import Parameter
 
 from parso import ParserSyntaxError, parse
 
-from jedi._compatibility import force_unicode, Parameter
 from jedi.inference.cache import inference_state_method_cache
 from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet, NO_VALUES
 from jedi.inference.gradual.base import DefineGenericBaseClass, GenericClass
@@ -53,8 +53,10 @@ def _infer_annotation_string(context, string, index=None):
     value_set = context.infer_node(node)
     if index is not None:
         value_set = value_set.filter(
-            lambda value: value.array_type == u'tuple'  # noqa
+            lambda value: (
-                            and len(list(value.py__iter__())) >= index
+                value.array_type == 'tuple'
+                and len(list(value.py__iter__())) >= index
+            )
         ).py__simple_getitem__(index)
     return value_set
 
@@ -62,7 +64,7 @@ def _infer_annotation_string(context, string, index=None):
 def _get_forward_reference_node(context, string):
     try:
         new_node = context.inference_state.grammar.parse(
-            force_unicode(string),
+            string,
             start_symbol='eval_input',
             error_recovery=False
         )
@@ -138,8 +140,7 @@ def _infer_param(function_value, param):
     """
     annotation = param.annotation
     if annotation is None:
-        # If no Python 3-style annotation, look for a Python 2-style comment
+        # If no Python 3-style annotation, look for a comment annotation.
-        # annotation.
         # Identify parameters to function in the same sequence as they would
         # appear in a type comment.
         all_params = [child for child in param.parent.children
@@ -195,16 +196,47 @@ def py__annotations__(funcdef):
     return dct
 
 
+def resolve_forward_references(context, all_annotations):
+    def resolve(node):
+        if node is None or node.type != 'string':
+            return node
+
+        node = _get_forward_reference_node(
+            context,
+            context.inference_state.compiled_subprocess.safe_literal_eval(
+                node.value,
+            ),
+        )
+
+        if node is None:
+            # There was a string, but it's not a valid annotation
+            return None
+
+        # The forward reference tree has an additional root node ('eval_input')
+        # that we don't want. Extract the node we do want, that is equivalent to
+        # the nodes returned by `py__annotations__` for a non-quoted node.
+        node = node.children[0]
+
+        return node
+
+    return {name: resolve(node) for name, node in all_annotations.items()}
+
+
 @inference_state_method_cache()
 def infer_return_types(function, arguments):
     """
     Infers the type of a function's return value,
     according to type annotations.
     """
-    all_annotations = py__annotations__(function.tree_node)
+    context = function.get_default_param_context()
+    all_annotations = resolve_forward_references(
+        context,
+        py__annotations__(function.tree_node),
+    )
     annotation = all_annotations.get("return", None)
     if annotation is None:
-        # If there is no Python 3-type annotation, look for a Python 2-type annotation
+        # If there is no Python 3-type annotation, look for an annotation
+        # comment.
         node = function.tree_node
         comment = parser_utils.get_following_comment_same_line(node)
         if comment is None:
@@ -215,11 +247,10 @@ def infer_return_types(function, arguments):
             return NO_VALUES
 
         return _infer_annotation_string(
-            function.get_default_param_context(),
+            context,
             match.group(1).strip()
         ).execute_annotation()
 
-    context = function.get_default_param_context()
     unknown_type_vars = find_unknown_type_vars(context, annotation)
     annotation_values = infer_annotation(context, annotation)
     if not unknown_type_vars:
@@ -371,6 +402,10 @@ def find_type_from_comment_hint_for(context, node, name):
 
 
 def find_type_from_comment_hint_with(context, node, name):
+    if len(node.children) > 4:
+        # In case there are multiple with_items, we do not want a type hint for
+        # now.
+        return []
     assert len(node.children[1].children) == 3, \
         "Can only be here when children[1] is 'foo() as f'"
     varlist = node.children[1].children[2]

jedi/inference/gradual/base.py

@@ -25,8 +25,7 @@ class _BoundTypeVarName(AbstractNameDefinition):
                 # Replace any with the constraints if they are there.
                 from jedi.inference.gradual.typing import AnyClass
                 if isinstance(value, AnyClass):
-                    for constraint in self._type_var.constraints:
+                    yield from self._type_var.constraints
-                        yield constraint
                 else:
                     yield value
         return ValueSet(iter_())
@@ -38,7 +37,7 @@ class _BoundTypeVarName(AbstractNameDefinition):
         return '<%s %s -> %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, self.py__name__(), self._value_set)
 
 
-class _TypeVarFilter(object):
+class _TypeVarFilter:
     """
     A filter for all given variables in a class.
 
@@ -70,11 +69,10 @@ class _TypeVarFilter(object):
 
 class _AnnotatedClassContext(ClassContext):
     def get_filters(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        filters = super(_AnnotatedClassContext, self).get_filters(
+        filters = super().get_filters(
             *args, **kwargs
         )
-        for f in filters:
+        yield from filters
-            yield f
 
         # The type vars can only be looked up if it's a global search and
         # not a direct lookup on the class.
@@ -148,6 +146,9 @@ class DefineGenericBaseClass(LazyValueWrapper):
             ) for class_set1, class_set2 in zip(given_params1, given_params2)
         )
 
+    def get_signatures(self):
+        return []
+
     def __repr__(self):
         return '<%s: %s%s>' % (
             self.__class__.__name__,
@@ -164,7 +165,7 @@ class GenericClass(DefineGenericBaseClass, ClassMixin):
         my_foo_int_cls = Foo[int]
     """
     def __init__(self, class_value, generics_manager):
-        super(GenericClass, self).__init__(generics_manager)
+        super().__init__(generics_manager)
         self._class_value = class_value
 
     def _get_wrapped_value(self):
@@ -186,7 +187,7 @@ class GenericClass(DefineGenericBaseClass, ClassMixin):
         return _TypeVarFilter(self.get_generics(), self.list_type_vars())
 
     def py__call__(self, arguments):
-        instance, = super(GenericClass, self).py__call__(arguments)
+        instance, = super().py__call__(arguments)
         return ValueSet([_GenericInstanceWrapper(instance)])
 
     def _as_context(self):
@@ -201,7 +202,7 @@ class GenericClass(DefineGenericBaseClass, ClassMixin):
         return GenericClass(self._class_value, generics_manager)
 
     def is_sub_class_of(self, class_value):
-        if super(GenericClass, self).is_sub_class_of(class_value):
+        if super().is_sub_class_of(class_value):
             return True
         return self._class_value.is_sub_class_of(class_value)
 
@@ -230,7 +231,7 @@ class GenericClass(DefineGenericBaseClass, ClassMixin):
                 else:
                     continue
 
-                if py_class.api_type != u'class':
+                if py_class.api_type != 'class':
                     # Functions & modules don't have an MRO and we're not
                     # expecting a Callable (those are handled separately within
                     # TypingClassValueWithIndex).
@@ -248,7 +249,7 @@ class GenericClass(DefineGenericBaseClass, ClassMixin):
         return type_var_dict
 
 
-class _LazyGenericBaseClass(object):
+class _LazyGenericBaseClass:
     def __init__(self, class_value, lazy_base_class, generics_manager):
         self._class_value = class_value
         self._lazy_base_class = lazy_base_class
@@ -309,7 +310,7 @@ class _GenericInstanceWrapper(ValueWrapper):
                 except IndexError:
                     pass
             elif cls.py__name__() == 'Iterator':
-                return ValueSet([builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, u'None')])
+                return ValueSet([builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, 'None')])
         return self._wrapped_value.py__stop_iteration_returns()
 
     def get_type_hint(self, add_class_info=True):
@@ -326,10 +327,10 @@ class _PseudoTreeNameClass(Value):
     this class. Essentially this class makes it possible to goto that `Tuple`
     name, without affecting anything else negatively.
     """
-    api_type = u'class'
+    api_type = 'class'
 
     def __init__(self, parent_context, tree_name):
-        super(_PseudoTreeNameClass, self).__init__(
+        super().__init__(
             parent_context.inference_state,
             parent_context
         )
@@ -356,7 +357,7 @@ class _PseudoTreeNameClass(Value):
     def py__class__(self):
         # This might not be 100% correct, but it is good enough. The details of
         # the typing library are not really an issue for Jedi.
-        return builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, u'type')
+        return builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, 'type')
 
     @property
     def name(self):
@@ -382,13 +383,16 @@ class BaseTypingValue(LazyValueWrapper):
     def _get_wrapped_value(self):
         return _PseudoTreeNameClass(self.parent_context, self._tree_name)
 
+    def get_signatures(self):
+        return self._wrapped_value.get_signatures()
+
     def __repr__(self):
         return '%s(%s)' % (self.__class__.__name__, self._tree_name.value)
 
 
 class BaseTypingClassWithGenerics(DefineGenericBaseClass):
     def __init__(self, parent_context, tree_name, generics_manager):
-        super(BaseTypingClassWithGenerics, self).__init__(generics_manager)
+        super().__init__(generics_manager)
         self.inference_state = parent_context.inference_state
         self.parent_context = parent_context
         self._tree_name = tree_name
@@ -423,7 +427,7 @@ class BaseTypingInstance(LazyValueWrapper):
         return ValueName(self, self._tree_name)
 
     def _get_wrapped_value(self):
-        object_, = builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, u'object').execute_annotation()
+        object_, = builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, 'object').execute_annotation()
         return object_
 
     def __repr__(self):

jedi/inference/gradual/conversion.py

@@ -135,8 +135,7 @@ def _python_to_stub_names(names, fallback_to_python=False):
                 if converted:
                     converted_names = converted.goto(name.get_public_name())
                     if converted_names:
-                        for n in converted_names:
+                        yield from converted_names
-                            yield n
                         continue
         if fallback_to_python:
             # This is the part where if we haven't found anything, just return

jedi/inference/gradual/generics.py

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ def _resolve_forward_references(context, value_set):
             yield value
 
 
-class _AbstractGenericManager(object):
+class _AbstractGenericManager:
     def get_index_and_execute(self, index):
         try:
             return self[index].execute_annotation()

jedi/inference/gradual/stub_value.py

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ class StubModuleValue(ModuleValue):
     _module_name_class = StubModuleName
 
     def __init__(self, non_stub_value_set, *args, **kwargs):
-        super(StubModuleValue, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
         self.non_stub_value_set = non_stub_value_set
 
     def is_stub(self):
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ class StubModuleValue(ModuleValue):
                 pass
             else:
                 names.update(method())
-        names.update(super(StubModuleValue, self).sub_modules_dict())
+        names.update(super().sub_modules_dict())
         return names
 
     def _get_stub_filters(self, origin_scope):
@@ -40,14 +40,11 @@ class StubModuleValue(ModuleValue):
         )] + list(self.iter_star_filters())
 
     def get_filters(self, origin_scope=None):
-        filters = super(StubModuleValue, self).get_filters(origin_scope)
+        filters = super().get_filters(origin_scope)
         next(filters, None)  # Ignore the first filter and replace it with our own
         stub_filters = self._get_stub_filters(origin_scope=origin_scope)
-        for f in stub_filters:
+        yield from stub_filters
-            yield f
+        yield from filters
-
-        for f in filters:
-            yield f
 
     def _as_context(self):
         return StubModuleContext(self)
@@ -57,17 +54,16 @@ class StubModuleContext(ModuleContext):
     def get_filters(self, until_position=None, origin_scope=None):
         # Make sure to ignore the position, because positions are not relevant
         # for stubs.
-        return super(StubModuleContext, self).get_filters(origin_scope=origin_scope)
+        return super().get_filters(origin_scope=origin_scope)
 
 
 class TypingModuleWrapper(StubModuleValue):
     def get_filters(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        filters = super(TypingModuleWrapper, self).get_filters(*args, **kwargs)
+        filters = super().get_filters(*args, **kwargs)
         f = next(filters, None)
         assert f is not None
         yield TypingModuleFilterWrapper(f)
-        for f in filters:
+        yield from filters
-            yield f
 
     def _as_context(self):
         return TypingModuleContext(self)
@@ -75,22 +71,23 @@ class TypingModuleWrapper(StubModuleValue):
 
 class TypingModuleContext(ModuleContext):
     def get_filters(self, *args, **kwargs):
-        filters = super(TypingModuleContext, self).get_filters(*args, **kwargs)
+        filters = super().get_filters(*args, **kwargs)
         yield TypingModuleFilterWrapper(next(filters, None))
-        for f in filters:
+        yield from filters
-            yield f
 
 
 class StubFilter(ParserTreeFilter):
     name_class = StubName
 
     def _is_name_reachable(self, name):
-        if not super(StubFilter, self)._is_name_reachable(name):
+        if not super()._is_name_reachable(name):
             return False
 
         # Imports in stub files are only public if they have an "as"
         # export.
         definition = name.get_definition()
+        if definition is None:
+            return False
         if definition.type in ('import_from', 'import_name'):
             if name.parent.type not in ('import_as_name', 'dotted_as_name'):
                 return False

jedi/inference/gradual/type_var.py

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
-from jedi._compatibility import unicode, force_unicode
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet, NO_VALUES, ValueWrapper
 from jedi.inference.gradual.base import BaseTypingValue
 
 
-class TypeVarClass(BaseTypingValue):
+class TypeVarClass(ValueWrapper):
     def py__call__(self, arguments):
         unpacked = arguments.unpack()
 
@@ -18,9 +17,9 @@ class TypeVarClass(BaseTypingValue):
         return ValueSet([TypeVar.create_cached(
             self.inference_state,
             self.parent_context,
-            self._tree_name,
+            tree_name=self.tree_node.name,
-            var_name,
+            var_name=var_name,
-            unpacked
+            unpacked_args=unpacked,
         )])
 
     def _find_string_name(self, lazy_value):
@@ -40,17 +39,14 @@ class TypeVarClass(BaseTypingValue):
             return None
         else:
             safe_value = method(default=None)
-            if self.inference_state.environment.version_info.major == 2:
+            if isinstance(safe_value, str):
-                if isinstance(safe_value, bytes):
-                    return force_unicode(safe_value)
-            if isinstance(safe_value, (str, unicode)):
                 return safe_value
             return None
 
 
 class TypeVar(BaseTypingValue):
     def __init__(self, parent_context, tree_name, var_name, unpacked_args):
-        super(TypeVar, self).__init__(parent_context, tree_name)
+        super().__init__(parent_context, tree_name)
         self._var_name = var_name
 
         self._constraints_lazy_values = []
@@ -124,7 +120,7 @@ class TypeVar(BaseTypingValue):
 
 class TypeWrapper(ValueWrapper):
     def __init__(self, wrapped_value, original_value):
-        super(TypeWrapper, self).__init__(wrapped_value)
+        super().__init__(wrapped_value)
         self._original_value = original_value
 
     def execute_annotation(self):

jedi/inference/gradual/typeshed.py

@@ -2,19 +2,20 @@ import os
 import re
 from functools import wraps
 from collections import namedtuple
+from typing import Dict, Mapping, Tuple
+from pathlib import Path
 
 from jedi import settings
 from jedi.file_io import FileIO
-from jedi._compatibility import FileNotFoundError, cast_path
 from jedi.parser_utils import get_cached_code_lines
 from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet, NO_VALUES
 from jedi.inference.gradual.stub_value import TypingModuleWrapper, StubModuleValue
 from jedi.inference.value import ModuleValue
 
-_jedi_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))))
+_jedi_path = Path(__file__).parent.parent.parent
-TYPESHED_PATH = os.path.join(_jedi_path, 'third_party', 'typeshed')
+TYPESHED_PATH = _jedi_path.joinpath('third_party', 'typeshed')
-DJANGO_INIT_PATH = os.path.join(_jedi_path, 'third_party', 'django-stubs',
+DJANGO_INIT_PATH = _jedi_path.joinpath('third_party', 'django-stubs',
-                                'django-stubs', '__init__.pyi')
+                                       'django-stubs', '__init__.pyi')
 
 _IMPORT_MAP = dict(
     _collections='collections',
@@ -38,12 +39,10 @@ def _create_stub_map(directory_path_info):
     def generate():
         try:
             listed = os.listdir(directory_path_info.path)
-        except (FileNotFoundError, OSError):
+        except (FileNotFoundError, NotADirectoryError):
-            # OSError is Python 2
             return
 
         for entry in listed:
-            entry = cast_path(entry)
             path = os.path.join(directory_path_info.path, entry)
             if os.path.isdir(path):
                 init = os.path.join(path, '__init__.pyi')
@@ -59,23 +58,22 @@ def _create_stub_map(directory_path_info):
 
 
 def _get_typeshed_directories(version_info):
-    check_version_list = ['2and3', str(version_info.major)]
+    check_version_list = ['2and3', '3']
     for base in ['stdlib', 'third_party']:
-        base_path = os.path.join(TYPESHED_PATH, base)
+        base_path = TYPESHED_PATH.joinpath(base)
         base_list = os.listdir(base_path)
         for base_list_entry in base_list:
             match = re.match(r'(\d+)\.(\d+)$', base_list_entry)
             if match is not None:
-                if int(match.group(1)) == version_info.major \
+                if match.group(1) == '3' and int(match.group(2)) <= version_info.minor:
-                        and int(match.group(2)) <= version_info.minor:
                     check_version_list.append(base_list_entry)
 
         for check_version in check_version_list:
             is_third_party = base != 'stdlib'
-            yield PathInfo(os.path.join(base_path, check_version), is_third_party)
+            yield PathInfo(str(base_path.joinpath(check_version)), is_third_party)
 
 
-_version_cache = {}
+_version_cache: Dict[Tuple[int, int], Mapping[str, PathInfo]] = {}
 
 
 def _cache_stub_file_map(version_info):
@@ -111,7 +109,7 @@ def import_module_decorator(func):
                 # ``os``.
                 python_value_set = ValueSet.from_sets(
                     func(inference_state, (n,), None, sys_path,)
-                    for n in [u'posixpath', u'ntpath', u'macpath', u'os2emxpath']
+                    for n in ['posixpath', 'ntpath', 'macpath', 'os2emxpath']
                 )
             else:
                 python_value_set = ValueSet.from_sets(
@@ -120,7 +118,7 @@ def import_module_decorator(func):
                 )
             inference_state.module_cache.add(import_names, python_value_set)
 
-        if not prefer_stubs:
+        if not prefer_stubs or import_names[0] in settings.auto_import_modules:
             return python_value_set
 
         stub = try_to_load_stub_cached(inference_state, import_names, python_value_set,
@@ -169,7 +167,6 @@ def _try_to_load_stub(inference_state, import_names, python_value_set,
     if len(import_names) == 1:
         # foo-stubs
         for p in sys_path:
-            p = cast_path(p)
             init = os.path.join(p, *import_names) + '-stubs' + os.path.sep + '__init__.pyi'
             m = _try_to_load_stub_from_file(
                 inference_state,
@@ -183,7 +180,7 @@ def _try_to_load_stub(inference_state, import_names, python_value_set,
             return _try_to_load_stub_from_file(
                 inference_state,
                 python_value_set,
-                file_io=FileIO(DJANGO_INIT_PATH),
+                file_io=FileIO(str(DJANGO_INIT_PATH)),
                 import_names=import_names,
             )
 
@@ -198,8 +195,8 @@ def _try_to_load_stub(inference_state, import_names, python_value_set,
             file_paths = []
             if c.is_namespace():
                 file_paths = [os.path.join(p, '__init__.pyi') for p in c.py__path__()]
-            elif file_path is not None and file_path.endswith('.py'):
+            elif file_path is not None and file_path.suffix == '.py':
-                file_paths = [file_path + 'i']
+                file_paths = [str(file_path) + 'i']
 
             for file_path in file_paths:
                 m = _try_to_load_stub_from_file(
@@ -274,13 +271,13 @@ def _load_from_typeshed(inference_state, python_value_set, parent_module_value,
 def _try_to_load_stub_from_file(inference_state, python_value_set, file_io, import_names):
     try:
         stub_module_node = parse_stub_module(inference_state, file_io)
-    except (OSError, IOError):  # IOError is Python 2 only
+    except OSError:
         # The file that you're looking for doesn't exist (anymore).
         return None
     else:
         return create_stub_module(
-            inference_state, python_value_set, stub_module_node, file_io,
+            inference_state, inference_state.latest_grammar, python_value_set,
-            import_names
+            stub_module_node, file_io, import_names
         )
 
 
@@ -294,7 +291,8 @@ def parse_stub_module(inference_state, file_io):
     )
 
 
-def create_stub_module(inference_state, python_value_set, stub_module_node, file_io, import_names):
+def create_stub_module(inference_state, grammar, python_value_set,
+                       stub_module_node, file_io, import_names):
     if import_names == ('typing',):
         module_cls = TypingModuleWrapper
     else:
@@ -306,7 +304,7 @@ def create_stub_module(inference_state, python_value_set, stub_module_node, file
         string_names=import_names,
         # The code was loaded with latest_grammar, so use
         # that.
-        code_lines=get_cached_code_lines(inference_state.latest_grammar, file_io.path),
+        code_lines=get_cached_code_lines(grammar, file_io.path),
         is_package=file_name == '__init__.pyi',
     )
     return stub_module_value

jedi/inference/gradual/typing.py

@@ -7,11 +7,10 @@ This file deals with all the typing.py cases.
 """
 import itertools
 
-from jedi._compatibility import unicode
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi.inference.compiled import builtin_from_name, create_simple_object
 from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet, NO_VALUES, Value, \
-    LazyValueWrapper
+    LazyValueWrapper, ValueWrapper
 from jedi.inference.lazy_value import LazyKnownValues
 from jedi.inference.arguments import repack_with_argument_clinic
 from jedi.inference.filters import FilterWrapper
@@ -33,7 +32,7 @@ _TYPE_ALIAS_TYPES = {
     'DefaultDict': 'collections.defaultdict',
     'Deque': 'collections.deque',
 }
-_PROXY_TYPES = 'Optional Union ClassVar'.split()
+_PROXY_TYPES = 'Optional Union ClassVar Annotated'.split()
 
 
 class TypingModuleName(NameWrapper):
@@ -64,37 +63,34 @@ class TypingModuleName(NameWrapper):
             # have any effects there (because it's never executed).
             return
         elif name == 'TypeVar':
-            yield TypeVarClass.create_cached(
+            cls, = self._wrapped_name.infer()
-                inference_state, self.parent_context, self.tree_name)
+            yield TypeVarClass.create_cached(inference_state, cls)
         elif name == 'Any':
             yield AnyClass.create_cached(
                 inference_state, self.parent_context, self.tree_name)
         elif name == 'TYPE_CHECKING':
             # This is needed for e.g. imports that are only available for type
             # checking or are in cycles. The user can then check this variable.
-            yield builtin_from_name(inference_state, u'True')
+            yield builtin_from_name(inference_state, 'True')
         elif name == 'overload':
             yield OverloadFunction.create_cached(
                 inference_state, self.parent_context, self.tree_name)
         elif name == 'NewType':
-            yield NewTypeFunction.create_cached(
+            v, = self._wrapped_name.infer()
-                inference_state, self.parent_context, self.tree_name)
+            yield NewTypeFunction.create_cached(inference_state, v)
         elif name == 'cast':
-            yield CastFunction.create_cached(
+            cast_fn, = self._wrapped_name.infer()
-                inference_state, self.parent_context, self.tree_name)
+            yield CastFunction.create_cached(inference_state, cast_fn)
         elif name == 'TypedDict':
             # TODO doesn't even exist in typeshed/typing.py, yet. But will be
             # added soon.
             yield TypedDictClass.create_cached(
                 inference_state, self.parent_context, self.tree_name)
-        elif name in ('no_type_check', 'no_type_check_decorator'):
-            # This is not necessary, as long as we are not doing type checking.
-            for c in self._wrapped_name.infer():  # Fuck my life Python 2
-                yield c
         else:
-            # Everything else shouldn't be relevant for type checking.
+            # Not necessary, as long as we are not doing type checking:
-            for c in self._wrapped_name.infer():  # Fuck my life Python 2
+            # no_type_check & no_type_check_decorator
-                yield c
+            # Everything else shouldn't be relevant...
+            yield from self._wrapped_name.infer()
 
 
 class TypingModuleFilterWrapper(FilterWrapper):
@@ -113,11 +109,11 @@ class ProxyWithGenerics(BaseTypingClassWithGenerics):
             # Optional is basically just saying it's either None or the actual
             # type.
             return self.gather_annotation_classes().execute_annotation() \
-                | ValueSet([builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, u'None')])
+                | ValueSet([builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, 'None')])
         elif string_name == 'Type':
             # The type is actually already given in the index_value
             return self._generics_manager[0]
-        elif string_name == 'ClassVar':
+        elif string_name in ['ClassVar', 'Annotated']:
             # For now don't do anything here, ClassVars are always used.
             return self._generics_manager[0].execute_annotation()
 
@@ -156,7 +152,7 @@ class ProxyWithGenerics(BaseTypingClassWithGenerics):
             # Optional[T] is equivalent to Union[T, None]. In Jedi unions
             # are represented by members within a ValueSet, so we extract
             # the T from the Optional[T] by removing the None value.
-            none = builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, u'None')
+            none = builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, 'None')
             return annotation_generics[0].infer_type_vars(
                 value_set.filter(lambda x: x != none),
             )
@@ -263,8 +259,6 @@ class TypeAlias(LazyValueWrapper):
 
     def _get_wrapped_value(self):
         module_name, class_name = self._actual.split('.')
-        if self.inference_state.environment.version_info.major == 2 and module_name == 'builtins':
-            module_name = '__builtin__'
 
         # TODO use inference_state.import_module?
         from jedi.inference.imports import Importer
@@ -280,6 +274,9 @@ class TypeAlias(LazyValueWrapper):
     def gather_annotation_classes(self):
         return ValueSet([self._get_wrapped_value()])
 
+    def get_signatures(self):
+        return []
+
 
 class Callable(BaseTypingInstance):
     def py__call__(self, arguments):
@@ -297,6 +294,9 @@ class Callable(BaseTypingInstance):
             from jedi.inference.gradual.annotation import infer_return_for_callable
             return infer_return_for_callable(arguments, param_values, result_values)
 
+    def py__get__(self, instance, class_value):
+        return ValueSet([self])
+
 
 class Tuple(BaseTypingInstance):
     def _is_homogenous(self):
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@ class OverloadFunction(BaseTypingValue):
         return func_value_set
 
 
-class NewTypeFunction(BaseTypingValue):
+class NewTypeFunction(ValueWrapper):
     def py__call__(self, arguments):
         ordered_args = arguments.unpack()
         next(ordered_args, (None, None))
@@ -418,7 +418,7 @@ class NewTypeFunction(BaseTypingValue):
 
 class NewType(Value):
     def __init__(self, inference_state, parent_context, tree_node, type_value_set):
-        super(NewType, self).__init__(inference_state, parent_context)
+        super().__init__(inference_state, parent_context)
         self._type_value_set = type_value_set
         self.tree_node = tree_node
 
@@ -434,8 +434,11 @@ class NewType(Value):
         from jedi.inference.compiled.value import CompiledValueName
         return CompiledValueName(self, 'NewType')
 
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return '<NewType: %s>%s' % (self.tree_node, self._type_value_set)
 
-class CastFunction(BaseTypingValue):
+
+class CastFunction(ValueWrapper):
     @repack_with_argument_clinic('type, object, /')
     def py__call__(self, type_value_set, object_value_set):
         return type_value_set.execute_annotation()
@@ -461,7 +464,7 @@ class TypedDict(LazyValueWrapper):
         return ValueName(self, self.tree_node.name)
 
     def py__simple_getitem__(self, index):
-        if isinstance(index, unicode):
+        if isinstance(index, str):
             return ValueSet.from_sets(
                 name.infer()
                 for filter in self._definition_class.get_filters(is_instance=True)

jedi/inference/gradual/utils.py

@@ -1,29 +1,34 @@
-import os
+from pathlib import Path
 
 from jedi.inference.gradual.typeshed import TYPESHED_PATH, create_stub_module
 
 
-def load_proper_stub_module(inference_state, file_io, import_names, module_node):
+def load_proper_stub_module(inference_state, grammar, file_io, import_names, module_node):
     """
     This function is given a random .pyi file and should return the proper
     module.
     """
     path = file_io.path
-    assert path.endswith('.pyi')
+    path = Path(path)
-    if path.startswith(TYPESHED_PATH):
+    assert path.suffix == '.pyi'
-        # /foo/stdlib/3/os/__init__.pyi -> stdlib/3/os/__init__
+    try:
-        rest = path[len(TYPESHED_PATH) + 1: -4]
+        relative_path = path.relative_to(TYPESHED_PATH)
-        split_paths = tuple(rest.split(os.path.sep))
+    except ValueError:
-        # Remove the stdlib/3 or third_party/3.5 part
+        pass
-        import_names = split_paths[2:]
+    else:
-        if import_names[-1] == '__init__':
+        # /[...]/stdlib/3/os/__init__.pyi -> stdlib/3/os/__init__
+        rest = relative_path.with_suffix('')
+        # Remove the stdlib/3 or third_party/3.6 part
+        import_names = rest.parts[2:]
+        if rest.name == '__init__':
             import_names = import_names[:-1]
 
     if import_names is not None:
         actual_value_set = inference_state.import_module(import_names, prefer_stubs=False)
 
         stub = create_stub_module(
-            inference_state, actual_value_set, module_node, file_io, import_names
+            inference_state, grammar, actual_value_set,
+            module_node, file_io, import_names
         )
         inference_state.stub_module_cache[import_names] = stub
         return stub

jedi/inference/helpers.py

@@ -7,18 +7,17 @@ from contextlib import contextmanager
 
 from parso.python import tree
 
-from jedi._compatibility import unicode
-
 
 def is_stdlib_path(path):
     # Python standard library paths look like this:
-    # /usr/lib/python3.5/...
+    # /usr/lib/python3.9/...
     # TODO The implementation below is probably incorrect and not complete.
-    if 'dist-packages' in path or 'site-packages' in path:
+    parts = path.parts
+    if 'dist-packages' in parts or 'site-packages' in parts:
         return False
 
     base_path = os.path.join(sys.prefix, 'lib', 'python')
-    return bool(re.match(re.escape(base_path) + r'\d.\d', path))
+    return bool(re.match(re.escape(base_path) + r'\d.\d', str(path)))
 
 
 def deep_ast_copy(obj):
@@ -122,11 +121,7 @@ def get_names_of_node(node):
 
 
 def is_string(value):
-    if value.inference_state.environment.version_info.major == 2:
+    return value.is_compiled() and isinstance(value.get_safe_value(default=None), str)
-        str_classes = (unicode, bytes)
-    else:
-        str_classes = (unicode,)
-    return value.is_compiled() and isinstance(value.get_safe_value(default=None), str_classes)
 
 
 def is_literal(value):
@@ -144,7 +139,7 @@ def get_int_or_none(value):
 
 
 def get_str_or_none(value):
-    return _get_safe_value_or_none(value, (bytes, unicode))
+    return _get_safe_value_or_none(value, str)
 
 
 def is_number(value):

jedi/inference/imports.py

@@ -5,18 +5,15 @@ not any actual importing done. This module is about finding modules in the
 filesystem. This can be quite tricky sometimes, because Python imports are not
 always that simple.
 
-This module uses imp for python up to 3.2 and importlib for python 3.3 on; the
-correct implementation is delegated to _compatibility.
-
 This module also supports import autocompletion, which means to complete
 statements like ``from datetim`` (cursor at the end would return ``datetime``).
 """
 import os
+from pathlib import Path
 
 from parso.python import tree
 from parso.tree import search_ancestor
 
-from jedi._compatibility import ImplicitNSInfo, force_unicode, FileNotFoundError
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi import settings
 from jedi.file_io import FolderIO
@@ -31,10 +28,11 @@ from jedi.inference.names import ImportName, SubModuleName
 from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet, NO_VALUES
 from jedi.inference.gradual.typeshed import import_module_decorator, \
     create_stub_module, parse_stub_module
+from jedi.inference.compiled.subprocess.functions import ImplicitNSInfo
 from jedi.plugins import plugin_manager
 
 
-class ModuleCache(object):
+class ModuleCache:
     def __init__(self):
         self._name_cache = {}
 
@@ -152,7 +150,7 @@ def _level_to_base_import_path(project_path, directory, level):
             return None, directory
 
 
-class Importer(object):
+class Importer:
     def __init__(self, inference_state, import_path, module_context, level=0):
         """
         An implementation similar to ``__import__``. Use `follow`
@@ -211,7 +209,7 @@ class Importer(object):
                     # somewhere out of the filesystem.
                     self._infer_possible = False
                 else:
-                    self._fixed_sys_path = [force_unicode(base_directory)]
+                    self._fixed_sys_path = [base_directory]
 
                 if base_import_path is None:
                     if import_path:
@@ -240,11 +238,49 @@ class Importer(object):
             # inference we want to show the user as much as possible.
             # See GH #1446.
             self._inference_state.get_sys_path(add_init_paths=not is_completion)
-            + sys_path.check_sys_path_modifications(self._module_context)
+            + [
+                str(p) for p
+                in sys_path.check_sys_path_modifications(self._module_context)
+            ]
         )
 
     def follow(self):
-        if not self.import_path or not self._infer_possible:
+        if not self.import_path:
+            if self._fixed_sys_path:
+                # This is a bit of a special case, that maybe should be
+                # revisited. If the project path is wrong or the user uses
+                # relative imports the wrong way, we might end up here, where
+                # the `fixed_sys_path == project.path` in that case we kind of
+                # use the project.path.parent directory as our path. This is
+                # usually not a problem, except if imports in other places are
+                # using the same names. Example:
+                #
+                # foo/                       < #1
+                #   - setup.py
+                #   - foo/                   < #2
+                #     - __init__.py
+                #     - foo.py               < #3
+                #
+                # If the top foo is our project folder and somebody uses
+                # `from . import foo` in `setup.py`, it will resolve to foo #2,
+                # which means that the import for foo.foo is cached as
+                # `__init__.py` (#2) and not as `foo.py` (#3). This is usually
+                # not an issue, because this case is probably pretty rare, but
+                # might be an issue for some people.
+                #
+                # However for most normal cases where we work with different
+                # file names, this code path hits where we basically change the
+                # project path to an ancestor of project path.
+                from jedi.inference.value.namespace import ImplicitNamespaceValue
+                import_path = (os.path.basename(self._fixed_sys_path[0]),)
+                ns = ImplicitNamespaceValue(
+                    self._inference_state,
+                    string_names=import_path,
+                    paths=self._fixed_sys_path,
+                )
+                return ValueSet({ns})
+            return NO_VALUES
+        if not self._infer_possible:
             return NO_VALUES
 
         # Check caches first
@@ -303,7 +339,7 @@ class Importer(object):
             values = self.follow()
             for value in values:
                 # Non-modules are not completable.
-                if value.api_type != 'module':  # not a module
+                if value.api_type not in ('module', 'namespace'):  # not a module
                     continue
                 if not value.is_compiled():
                     # sub_modules_dict is not implemented for compiled modules.
@@ -332,7 +368,7 @@ def import_module_by_names(inference_state, import_names, sys_path=None,
         sys_path = inference_state.get_sys_path()
 
     str_import_names = tuple(
-        force_unicode(i.value if isinstance(i, tree.Name) else i)
+        i.value if isinstance(i, tree.Name) else i
         for i in import_names
     )
     value_set = [None]
@@ -386,20 +422,13 @@ def import_module(inference_state, import_names, parent_module_value, sys_path):
             # The module might not be a package.
             return NO_VALUES
 
-        for path in paths:
+        file_io_or_ns, is_pkg = inference_state.compiled_subprocess.get_module_info(
-            # At the moment we are only using one path. So this is
+            string=import_names[-1],
-            # not important to be correct.
+            path=paths,
-            if not isinstance(path, list):
+            full_name=module_name,
-                path = [path]
+            is_global_search=False,
-            file_io_or_ns, is_pkg = inference_state.compiled_subprocess.get_module_info(
+        )
-                string=import_names[-1],
+        if is_pkg is None:
-                path=path,
-                full_name=module_name,
-                is_global_search=False,
-            )
-            if is_pkg is not None:
-                break
-        else:
             return NO_VALUES
 
     if isinstance(file_io_or_ns, ImplicitNSInfo):
@@ -470,19 +499,19 @@ def load_module_from_path(inference_state, file_io, import_names=None, is_packag
     here to ensure that a random path is still properly loaded into the Jedi
     module structure.
     """
-    path = file_io.path
+    path = Path(file_io.path)
     if import_names is None:
         e_sys_path = inference_state.get_sys_path()
         import_names, is_package = sys_path.transform_path_to_dotted(e_sys_path, path)
     else:
         assert isinstance(is_package, bool)
 
-    is_stub = file_io.path.endswith('.pyi')
+    is_stub = path.suffix == '.pyi'
     if is_stub:
         folder_io = file_io.get_parent_folder()
         if folder_io.path.endswith('-stubs'):
             folder_io = FolderIO(folder_io.path[:-6])
-        if file_io.path.endswith('__init__.pyi'):
+        if path.name == '__init__.pyi':
             python_file_io = folder_io.get_file_io('__init__.py')
         else:
             python_file_io = folder_io.get_file_io(import_names[-1] + '.py')
@@ -497,8 +526,8 @@ def load_module_from_path(inference_state, file_io, import_names=None, is_packag
             values = NO_VALUES
 
         return create_stub_module(
-            inference_state, values, parse_stub_module(inference_state, file_io),
+            inference_state, inference_state.latest_grammar, values,
-            file_io, import_names
+            parse_stub_module(inference_state, file_io), file_io, import_names
         )
     else:
         module = _load_python_module(
@@ -513,7 +542,7 @@ def load_module_from_path(inference_state, file_io, import_names=None, is_packag
 def load_namespace_from_path(inference_state, folder_io):
     import_names, is_package = sys_path.transform_path_to_dotted(
         inference_state.get_sys_path(),
-        folder_io.path
+        Path(folder_io.path)
     )
     from jedi.inference.value.namespace import ImplicitNamespaceValue
     return ImplicitNamespaceValue(inference_state, import_names, [folder_io.path])

jedi/inference/lazy_value.py

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet, NO_VALUES
 from jedi.common import monkeypatch
 
 
-class AbstractLazyValue(object):
+class AbstractLazyValue:
     def __init__(self, data, min=1, max=1):
         self.data = data
         self.min = min
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ class LazyKnownValues(AbstractLazyValue):
 
 class LazyUnknownValue(AbstractLazyValue):
     def __init__(self, min=1, max=1):
-        super(LazyUnknownValue, self).__init__(None, min, max)
+        super().__init__(None, min, max)
 
     def infer(self):
         return NO_VALUES
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ class LazyUnknownValue(AbstractLazyValue):
 
 class LazyTreeValue(AbstractLazyValue):
     def __init__(self, context, node, min=1, max=1):
-        super(LazyTreeValue, self).__init__(node, min, max)
+        super().__init__(node, min, max)
         self.context = context
         # We need to save the predefined names. It's an unfortunate side effect
         # that needs to be tracked otherwise results will be wrong.

jedi/inference/names.py

@@ -1,11 +1,13 @@
 from abc import abstractmethod
+from inspect import Parameter
+from typing import Optional, Tuple
 
 from parso.tree import search_ancestor
 
-from jedi._compatibility import Parameter
 from jedi.parser_utils import find_statement_documentation, clean_scope_docstring
 from jedi.inference.utils import unite
 from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet, NO_VALUES
+from jedi.inference.cache import inference_state_method_cache
 from jedi.inference import docstrings
 from jedi.cache import memoize_method
 from jedi.inference.helpers import deep_ast_copy, infer_call_of_leaf
@@ -23,9 +25,9 @@ def _merge_name_docs(names):
     return doc
 
 
-class AbstractNameDefinition(object):
+class AbstractNameDefinition:
-    start_pos = None
+    start_pos: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None
-    string_name = None
+    string_name: str
     parent_context = None
     tree_name = None
     is_value_name = True
@@ -123,7 +125,7 @@ class AbstractTreeName(AbstractNameDefinition):
             else:
                 return None
 
-        return super(AbstractTreeName, self).get_qualified_names(include_module_names)
+        return super().get_qualified_names(include_module_names)
 
     def _get_qualified_names(self):
         parent_names = self.parent_context.get_qualified_names()
@@ -223,7 +225,7 @@ class AbstractTreeName(AbstractNameDefinition):
         return self.tree_name.start_pos
 
 
-class ValueNameMixin(object):
+class ValueNameMixin:
     def infer(self):
         return ValueSet([self._value])
 
@@ -242,11 +244,11 @@ class ValueNameMixin(object):
     def get_root_context(self):
         if self.parent_context is None:  # A module
             return self._value.as_context()
-        return super(ValueNameMixin, self).get_root_context()
+        return super().get_root_context()
 
     def get_defining_qualified_value(self):
         context = self.parent_context
-        if context.is_module() or context.is_class():
+        if context is not None and (context.is_module() or context.is_class()):
             return self.parent_context.get_value()  # Might be None
         return None
 
@@ -257,7 +259,7 @@ class ValueNameMixin(object):
 
 class ValueName(ValueNameMixin, AbstractTreeName):
     def __init__(self, value, tree_name):
-        super(ValueName, self).__init__(value.parent_context, tree_name)
+        super().__init__(value.parent_context, tree_name)
         self._value = value
 
     def goto(self):
@@ -330,9 +332,21 @@ class TreeNameDefinition(AbstractTreeName):
             node = node.parent
         return indexes
 
+    @property
+    def inference_state(self):
+        # Used by the cache function below
+        return self.parent_context.inference_state
+
+    @inference_state_method_cache(default='')
     def py__doc__(self):
         api_type = self.api_type
-        if api_type in ('function', 'class'):
+        if api_type in ('function', 'class', 'property'):
+            if self.parent_context.get_root_context().is_stub():
+                from jedi.inference.gradual.conversion import convert_names
+                names = convert_names([self], prefer_stub_to_compiled=False)
+                if self not in names:
+                    return _merge_name_docs(names)
+
             # Make sure the names are not TreeNameDefinitions anymore.
             return clean_scope_docstring(self.tree_name.get_definition())
 
@@ -346,7 +360,7 @@ class TreeNameDefinition(AbstractTreeName):
         return ''
 
 
-class _ParamMixin(object):
+class _ParamMixin:
     def maybe_positional_argument(self, include_star=True):
         options = [Parameter.POSITIONAL_ONLY, Parameter.POSITIONAL_OR_KEYWORD]
         if include_star:
@@ -372,7 +386,7 @@ class _ParamMixin(object):
 
 
 class ParamNameInterface(_ParamMixin):
-    api_type = u'param'
+    api_type = 'param'
 
     def get_kind(self):
         raise NotImplementedError
@@ -400,6 +414,9 @@ class ParamNameInterface(_ParamMixin):
             return 2
         return 0
 
+    def infer_default(self):
+        return NO_VALUES
+
 
 class BaseTreeParamName(ParamNameInterface, AbstractTreeName):
     annotation_node = None
@@ -429,7 +446,7 @@ class BaseTreeParamName(ParamNameInterface, AbstractTreeName):
 
 class _ActualTreeParamName(BaseTreeParamName):
     def __init__(self, function_value, tree_name):
-        super(_ActualTreeParamName, self).__init__(
+        super().__init__(
             function_value.get_default_param_context(), tree_name)
         self.function_value = function_value
 
@@ -499,11 +516,11 @@ class _ActualTreeParamName(BaseTreeParamName):
 class AnonymousParamName(_ActualTreeParamName):
     @plugin_manager.decorate(name='goto_anonymous_param')
     def goto(self):
-        return super(AnonymousParamName, self).goto()
+        return super().goto()
 
     @plugin_manager.decorate(name='infer_anonymous_param')
     def infer(self):
-        values = super(AnonymousParamName, self).infer()
+        values = super().infer()
         if values:
             return values
         from jedi.inference.dynamic_params import dynamic_param_lookup
@@ -527,11 +544,11 @@ class AnonymousParamName(_ActualTreeParamName):
 
 class ParamName(_ActualTreeParamName):
     def __init__(self, function_value, tree_name, arguments):
-        super(ParamName, self).__init__(function_value, tree_name)
+        super().__init__(function_value, tree_name)
         self.arguments = arguments
 
     def infer(self):
-        values = super(ParamName, self).infer()
+        values = super().infer()
         if values:
             return values
 
@@ -604,7 +621,7 @@ class SubModuleName(ImportName):
     _level = 1
 
 
-class NameWrapper(object):
+class NameWrapper:
     def __init__(self, wrapped_name):
         self._wrapped_name = wrapped_name
 
@@ -615,7 +632,7 @@ class NameWrapper(object):
         return '%s(%s)' % (self.__class__.__name__, self._wrapped_name)
 
 
-class StubNameMixin(object):
+class StubNameMixin:
     def py__doc__(self):
         from jedi.inference.gradual.conversion import convert_names
         # Stubs are not complicated and we can just follow simple statements
@@ -627,7 +644,7 @@ class StubNameMixin(object):
 
         names = convert_names(names, prefer_stub_to_compiled=False)
         if self in names:
-            return super(StubNameMixin, self).py__doc__()
+            return super().py__doc__()
         else:
             # We have signatures ourselves in stubs, so don't use signatures
             # from the implementation.
@@ -637,7 +654,7 @@ class StubNameMixin(object):
 # From here on down we make looking up the sys.version_info fast.
 class StubName(StubNameMixin, TreeNameDefinition):
     def infer(self):
-        inferred = super(StubName, self).infer()
+        inferred = super().infer()
         if self.string_name == 'version_info' and self.get_root_context().py__name__() == 'sys':
             from jedi.inference.gradual.stub_value import VersionInfo
             return ValueSet(VersionInfo(c) for c in inferred)

jedi/inference/param.py

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 from collections import defaultdict
+from inspect import Parameter
 
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi.inference.utils import PushBackIterator
@@ -6,7 +7,6 @@ from jedi.inference import analysis
 from jedi.inference.lazy_value import LazyKnownValue, \
     LazyTreeValue, LazyUnknownValue
 from jedi.inference.value import iterable
-from jedi._compatibility import Parameter
 from jedi.inference.names import ParamName
 
 
@@ -20,8 +20,7 @@ def _add_argument_issue(error_name, lazy_value, message):
 
 class ExecutedParamName(ParamName):
     def __init__(self, function_value, arguments, param_node, lazy_value, is_default=False):
-        super(ExecutedParamName, self).__init__(
+        super().__init__(function_value, param_node.name, arguments=arguments)
-            function_value, param_node.name, arguments=arguments)
         self._lazy_value = lazy_value
         self._is_default = is_default
 

jedi/inference/recursion.py

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ count the function calls.
 Settings
 ~~~~~~~~~~
 
-Recursion settings are important if you don't want extremly
+Recursion settings are important if you don't want extremely
 recursive python code to go absolutely crazy.
 
 The default values are based on experiments while completing the |jedi| library
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ A function may not be executed more than this number of times recursively.
 """
 
 
-class RecursionDetector(object):
+class RecursionDetector:
     def __init__(self):
         self.pushed_nodes = []
 
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ def execution_recursion_decorator(default=NO_VALUES):
     return decorator
 
 
-class ExecutionRecursionDetector(object):
+class ExecutionRecursionDetector:
     """
     Catches recursions of executions.
     """

jedi/inference/references.py

@@ -3,14 +3,14 @@ import re
 
 from parso import python_bytes_to_unicode
 
-from jedi._compatibility import FileNotFoundError
 from jedi.debug import dbg
-from jedi.file_io import KnownContentFileIO
+from jedi.file_io import KnownContentFileIO, FolderIO
-from jedi.inference.imports import SubModuleName, load_module_from_path
+from jedi.inference.names import SubModuleName
+from jedi.inference.imports import load_module_from_path
 from jedi.inference.filters import ParserTreeFilter
 from jedi.inference.gradual.conversion import convert_names
 
-_IGNORE_FOLDERS = ('.tox', '.venv', 'venv', '__pycache__')
+_IGNORE_FOLDERS = ('.tox', '.venv', '.mypy_cache', 'venv', '__pycache__')
 
 _OPENED_FILE_LIMIT = 2000
 """
@@ -39,8 +39,7 @@ def _resolve_names(definition_names, avoid_names=()):
             yield name
 
         if name.api_type == 'module':
-            for n in _resolve_names(name.goto(), definition_names):
+            yield from _resolve_names(name.goto(), definition_names)
-                yield n
 
 
 def _dictionarize(names):
@@ -91,8 +90,7 @@ def _add_names_in_same_context(context, string_name):
         names = set(filter_.get(string_name))
         if not names:
             break
-        for name in names:
+        yield from names
-            yield name
         ordered = sorted(names, key=lambda x: x.start_pos)
         until_position = ordered[0].start_pos
 
@@ -110,8 +108,7 @@ def _find_global_variables(names, search_name):
             for global_name in method().get(search_name):
                 yield global_name
                 c = module_context.create_context(global_name.tree_name)
-                for n in _add_names_in_same_context(c, global_name.string_name):
+                yield from _add_names_in_same_context(c, global_name.string_name)
-                    yield n
 
 
 def find_references(module_context, tree_name, only_in_module=False):
@@ -130,10 +127,10 @@ def find_references(module_context, tree_name, only_in_module=False):
 
     module_contexts = [module_context]
     if not only_in_module:
-        module_contexts.extend(
+        for m in set(d.get_root_context() for d in found_names):
-            m for m in set(d.get_root_context() for d in found_names)
+            if m != module_context and m.tree_node is not None \
-            if m != module_context and m.tree_node is not None
+                    and inf.project.path in m.py__file__().parents:
-        )
+                module_contexts.append(m)
     # For param no search for other modules is necessary.
     if only_in_module or any(n.api_type == 'param' for n in found_names):
         potential_modules = module_contexts
@@ -183,43 +180,58 @@ def _check_fs(inference_state, file_io, regex):
     return m.as_context()
 
 
-def gitignored_lines(folder_io, file_io):
+def gitignored_paths(folder_io, file_io):
-    ignored_paths = set()
+    ignored_paths_abs = set()
-    ignored_names = set()
+    ignored_paths_rel = set()
+
     for l in file_io.read().splitlines():
-        if not l or l.startswith(b'#'):
+        if not l or l.startswith(b'#') or l.startswith(b'!') or b'*' in l:
             continue
 
-        p = l.decode('utf-8', 'ignore')
+        p = l.decode('utf-8', 'ignore').rstrip('/')
-        if p.startswith('/'):
+        if '/' in p:
-            name = p[1:]
+            name = p.lstrip('/')
-            if name.endswith(os.path.sep):
+            ignored_paths_abs.add(os.path.join(folder_io.path, name))
-                name = name[:-1]
-            ignored_paths.add(os.path.join(folder_io.path, name))
         else:
-            ignored_names.add(p)
+            name = p
-    return ignored_paths, ignored_names
+            ignored_paths_rel.add((folder_io.path, name))
+
+    return ignored_paths_abs, ignored_paths_rel
+
+
+def expand_relative_ignore_paths(folder_io, relative_paths):
+    curr_path = folder_io.path
+    return {os.path.join(curr_path, p[1]) for p in relative_paths if curr_path.startswith(p[0])}
 
 
 def recurse_find_python_folders_and_files(folder_io, except_paths=()):
     except_paths = set(except_paths)
+    except_paths_relative = set()
+
     for root_folder_io, folder_ios, file_ios in folder_io.walk():
         # Delete folders that we don't want to iterate over.
         for file_io in file_ios:
             path = file_io.path
-            if path.endswith('.py') or path.endswith('.pyi'):
+            if path.suffix in ('.py', '.pyi'):
                 if path not in except_paths:
                     yield None, file_io
 
-            if path.endswith('.gitignore'):
+            if path.name == '.gitignore':
-                ignored_paths, ignored_names = \
+                ignored_paths_abs, ignored_paths_rel = gitignored_paths(
-                    gitignored_lines(root_folder_io, file_io)
+                    root_folder_io, file_io
-                except_paths |= ignored_paths
+                )
+                except_paths |= ignored_paths_abs
+                except_paths_relative |= ignored_paths_rel
+
+        except_paths_relative_expanded = expand_relative_ignore_paths(
+            root_folder_io, except_paths_relative
+        )
 
         folder_ios[:] = [
             folder_io
             for folder_io in folder_ios
             if folder_io.path not in except_paths
+            and folder_io.path not in except_paths_relative_expanded
             and folder_io.get_base_name() not in _IGNORE_FOLDERS
         ]
         for folder_io in folder_ios:
@@ -253,6 +265,11 @@ def _find_python_files_in_sys_path(inference_state, module_contexts):
             folder_io = folder_io.get_parent_folder()
 
 
+def _find_project_modules(inference_state, module_contexts):
+    except_ = [m.py__file__() for m in module_contexts]
+    yield from recurse_find_python_files(FolderIO(inference_state.project.path), except_)
+
+
 def get_module_contexts_containing_name(inference_state, module_contexts, name,
                                         limit_reduction=1):
     """
@@ -272,18 +289,21 @@ def get_module_contexts_containing_name(inference_state, module_contexts, name,
     if len(name) <= 2:
         return
 
-    file_io_iterator = _find_python_files_in_sys_path(inference_state, module_contexts)
+    # Currently not used, because there's only `scope=project` and `scope=file`
-    for x in search_in_file_ios(inference_state, file_io_iterator, name,
+    # At the moment there is no such thing as `scope=sys.path`.
-                                limit_reduction=limit_reduction):
+    # file_io_iterator = _find_python_files_in_sys_path(inference_state, module_contexts)
-        yield x  # Python 2...
+    file_io_iterator = _find_project_modules(inference_state, module_contexts)
+    yield from search_in_file_ios(inference_state, file_io_iterator, name,
+                                  limit_reduction=limit_reduction)
 
 
-def search_in_file_ios(inference_state, file_io_iterator, name, limit_reduction=1):
+def search_in_file_ios(inference_state, file_io_iterator, name,
+                       limit_reduction=1, complete=False):
     parse_limit = _PARSED_FILE_LIMIT / limit_reduction
     open_limit = _OPENED_FILE_LIMIT / limit_reduction
     file_io_count = 0
     parsed_file_count = 0
-    regex = re.compile(r'\b' + re.escape(name) + r'\b')
+    regex = re.compile(r'\b' + re.escape(name) + (r'' if complete else r'\b'))
     for file_io in file_io_iterator:
         file_io_count += 1
         m = _check_fs(inference_state, file_io, regex)

jedi/inference/signature.py

@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
-from jedi._compatibility import Parameter
+from inspect import Parameter
+
 from jedi.cache import memoize_method
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi import parser_utils
 
 
-class _SignatureMixin(object):
+class _SignatureMixin:
     def to_string(self):
         def param_strings():
             is_positional = False
@@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ class AbstractSignature(_SignatureMixin):
 
 class TreeSignature(AbstractSignature):
     def __init__(self, value, function_value=None, is_bound=False):
-        super(TreeSignature, self).__init__(value, is_bound)
+        super().__init__(value, is_bound)
         self._function_value = function_value or value
 
     def bind(self, value):
@@ -121,7 +122,7 @@ class TreeSignature(AbstractSignature):
 
 class BuiltinSignature(AbstractSignature):
     def __init__(self, value, return_string, function_value=None, is_bound=False):
-        super(BuiltinSignature, self).__init__(value, is_bound)
+        super().__init__(value, is_bound)
         self._return_string = return_string
         self.__function_value = function_value
 

jedi/inference/star_args.py

@@ -10,8 +10,10 @@ This means for example in this case::
 
 The signature here for bar should be `bar(b, c)` instead of bar(*args).
 """
+from inspect import Parameter
+
+from parso import tree
 
-from jedi._compatibility import Parameter
 from jedi.inference.utils import to_list
 from jedi.inference.names import ParamNameWrapper
 from jedi.inference.helpers import is_big_annoying_library
@@ -22,7 +24,11 @@ def _iter_nodes_for_param(param_name):
     from jedi.inference.arguments import TreeArguments
 
     execution_context = param_name.parent_context
-    function_node = execution_context.tree_node
+    # Walk up the parso tree to get the FunctionNode we want. We use the parso
+    # tree rather than going via the execution context so that we're agnostic of
+    # the specific scope we're evaluating within (i.e: module or function,
+    # etc.).
+    function_node = tree.search_ancestor(param_name.tree_name, 'funcdef', 'lambdef')
     module_node = function_node.get_root_node()
     start = function_node.children[-1].start_pos
     end = function_node.children[-1].end_pos
@@ -32,8 +38,6 @@ def _iter_nodes_for_param(param_name):
             argument = name.parent
             if argument.type == 'argument' \
                     and argument.children[0] == '*' * param_name.star_count:
-                # No support for Python 2.7 here, but they are end-of-life
-                # anyway
                 trailer = search_ancestor(argument, 'trailer')
                 if trailer is not None:  # Make sure we're in a function
                     context = execution_context.create_context(trailer)
@@ -98,8 +102,7 @@ def process_params(param_names, star_count=3):  # default means both * and **
         if is_big_annoying_library(param_names[0].parent_context):
             # At first this feature can look innocent, but it does a lot of
             # type inference in some cases, so we just ditch it.
-            for p in param_names:
+            yield from param_names
-                yield p
             return
 
     used_names = set()
@@ -210,7 +213,7 @@ def process_params(param_names, star_count=3):  # default means both * and **
 
 class ParamNameFixedKind(ParamNameWrapper):
     def __init__(self, param_name, new_kind):
-        super(ParamNameFixedKind, self).__init__(param_name)
+        super().__init__(param_name)
         self._new_kind = new_kind
 
     def get_kind(self):

jedi/inference/syntax_tree.py

@@ -2,10 +2,10 @@
 Functions inferring the syntax tree.
 """
 import copy
+import itertools
 
 from parso.python import tree
 
-from jedi._compatibility import force_unicode, unicode
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi import parser_utils
 from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet, NO_VALUES, ContextualizedNode, \
@@ -225,12 +225,10 @@ def _infer_node(context, element):
                 | context.infer_node(element.children[-1]))
     elif typ == 'operator':
         # Must be an ellipsis, other operators are not inferred.
-        # In Python 2 ellipsis is coded as three single dot tokens, not
+        if element.value != '...':
-        # as one token 3 dot token.
-        if element.value not in ('.', '...'):
             origin = element.parent
             raise AssertionError("unhandled operator %s in %s " % (repr(element.value), origin))
-        return ValueSet([compiled.builtin_from_name(inference_state, u'Ellipsis')])
+        return ValueSet([compiled.builtin_from_name(inference_state, 'Ellipsis')])
     elif typ == 'dotted_name':
         value_set = infer_atom(context, element.children[0])
         for next_name in element.children[2::2]:
@@ -289,15 +287,12 @@ def infer_atom(context, atom):
     """
     state = context.inference_state
     if atom.type == 'name':
-        if atom.value in ('True', 'False', 'None'):
-            # Python 2...
-            return ValueSet([compiled.builtin_from_name(state, atom.value)])
-
         # This is the first global lookup.
-        stmt = tree.search_ancestor(
+        stmt = tree.search_ancestor(atom, 'expr_stmt', 'lambdef', 'if_stmt') or atom
-            atom, 'expr_stmt', 'lambdef'
+        if stmt.type == 'if_stmt':
-        ) or atom
+            if not any(n.start_pos <= atom.start_pos < n.end_pos for n in stmt.get_test_nodes()):
-        if stmt.type == 'lambdef':
+                stmt = atom
+        elif stmt.type == 'lambdef':
             stmt = atom
         position = stmt.start_pos
         if _is_annotation_name(atom):
@@ -312,9 +307,6 @@ def infer_atom(context, atom):
         # For False/True/None
         if atom.value in ('False', 'True', 'None'):
             return ValueSet([compiled.builtin_from_name(state, atom.value)])
-        elif atom.value == 'print':
-            # print e.g. could be inferred like this in Python 2.7
-            return NO_VALUES
         elif atom.value == 'yield':
             # Contrary to yield from, yield can just appear alone to return a
             # value when used with `.send()`.
@@ -329,7 +321,7 @@ def infer_atom(context, atom):
         value_set = infer_atom(context, atom.children[0])
         for string in atom.children[1:]:
             right = infer_atom(context, string)
-            value_set = _infer_comparison(context, value_set, u'+', right)
+            value_set = _infer_comparison(context, value_set, '+', right)
         return value_set
     elif atom.type == 'fstring':
         return compiled.get_string_value_set(state)
@@ -337,8 +329,8 @@ def infer_atom(context, atom):
         c = atom.children
         # Parentheses without commas are not tuples.
         if c[0] == '(' and not len(c) == 2 \
-                and not(c[1].type == 'testlist_comp'
+                and not (c[1].type == 'testlist_comp'
-                        and len(c[1].children) > 1):
+                         and len(c[1].children) > 1):
             return context.infer_node(c[1])
 
         try:
@@ -524,10 +516,20 @@ def _literals_to_types(inference_state, result):
 
 def _infer_comparison(context, left_values, operator, right_values):
     state = context.inference_state
+    if isinstance(operator, str):
+        operator_str = operator
+    else:
+        operator_str = str(operator.value)
     if not left_values or not right_values:
         # illegal slices e.g. cause left/right_result to be None
         result = (left_values or NO_VALUES) | (right_values or NO_VALUES)
         return _literals_to_types(state, result)
+    elif operator_str == "|" and all(
+        value.is_class() or value.is_compiled()
+        for value in itertools.chain(left_values, right_values)
+    ):
+        # ^^^ A naive hack for PEP 604
+        return ValueSet.from_sets((left_values, right_values))
     else:
         # I don't think there's a reasonable chance that a string
         # operation is still correct, once we pass something like six
@@ -567,7 +569,7 @@ def _is_tuple(value):
 
 
 def _bool_to_value(inference_state, bool_):
-    return compiled.builtin_from_name(inference_state, force_unicode(str(bool_)))
+    return compiled.builtin_from_name(inference_state, str(bool_))
 
 
 def _get_tuple_ints(value):
@@ -590,10 +592,10 @@ def _get_tuple_ints(value):
 def _infer_comparison_part(inference_state, context, left, operator, right):
     l_is_num = is_number(left)
     r_is_num = is_number(right)
-    if isinstance(operator, unicode):
+    if isinstance(operator, str):
         str_operator = operator
     else:
-        str_operator = force_unicode(str(operator.value))
+        str_operator = str(operator.value)
 
     if str_operator == '*':
         # for iterables, ignore * operations
@@ -747,7 +749,14 @@ def tree_name_to_values(inference_state, context, tree_name):
         types = infer_expr_stmt(context, node, tree_name)
     elif typ == 'with_stmt':
         value_managers = context.infer_node(node.get_test_node_from_name(tree_name))
-        enter_methods = value_managers.py__getattribute__(u'__enter__')
+        if node.parent.type == 'async_stmt':
+            # In the case of `async with` statements, we need to
+            # first get the coroutine from the `__aenter__` method,
+            # then "unwrap" via the `__await__` method
+            enter_methods = value_managers.py__getattribute__('__aenter__')
+            coro = enter_methods.execute_with_values()
+            return coro.py__await__().py__stop_iteration_returns()
+        enter_methods = value_managers.py__getattribute__('__enter__')
         return enter_methods.execute_with_values()
     elif typ in ('import_from', 'import_name'):
         types = imports.infer_import(context, tree_name)
@@ -763,6 +772,8 @@ def tree_name_to_values(inference_state, context, tree_name):
         types = NO_VALUES
     elif typ == 'del_stmt':
         types = NO_VALUES
+    elif typ == 'namedexpr_test':
+        types = infer_node(context, node)
     else:
         raise ValueError("Should not happen. type: %s" % typ)
     return types
@@ -861,8 +872,7 @@ def _infer_subscript_list(context, index):
         return ValueSet([iterable.Slice(context, None, None, None)])
 
     elif index.type == 'subscript' and not index.children[0] == '.':
-        # subscript basically implies a slice operation, except for Python 2's
+        # subscript basically implies a slice operation
-        # Ellipsis.
         # e.g. array[:3]
         result = []
         for el in index.children:

jedi/inference/sys_path.py

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 import os
 import re
+from pathlib import Path
+from importlib.machinery import all_suffixes
 
-from jedi._compatibility import unicode, force_unicode, all_suffixes
 from jedi.inference.cache import inference_state_method_cache
 from jedi.inference.base_value import ContextualizedNode
 from jedi.inference.helpers import is_string, get_str_or_none
-from jedi.common import traverse_parents
 from jedi.parser_utils import get_cached_code_lines
 from jedi.file_io import FileIO
 from jedi import settings
@@ -14,8 +14,9 @@ from jedi import debug
 _BUILDOUT_PATH_INSERTION_LIMIT = 10
 
 
-def _abs_path(module_context, path):
+def _abs_path(module_context, str_path: str):
-    if os.path.isabs(path):
+    path = Path(str_path)
+    if path.is_absolute():
         return path
 
     module_path = module_context.py__file__()
@@ -24,9 +25,8 @@ def _abs_path(module_context, path):
         # system.
         return None
 
-    base_dir = os.path.dirname(module_path)
+    base_dir = module_path.parent
-    path = force_unicode(path)
+    return base_dir.joinpath(path).absolute()
-    return os.path.abspath(os.path.join(base_dir, path))
 
 
 def _paths_from_assignment(module_context, expr_stmt):
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@ def discover_buildout_paths(inference_state, script_path):
 
 
 def _get_paths_from_buildout_script(inference_state, buildout_script_path):
-    file_io = FileIO(buildout_script_path)
+    file_io = FileIO(str(buildout_script_path))
     try:
         module_node = inference_state.parse(
             file_io=file_io,
@@ -166,36 +166,37 @@ def _get_paths_from_buildout_script(inference_state, buildout_script_path):
         string_names=None,
         code_lines=get_cached_code_lines(inference_state.grammar, buildout_script_path),
     ).as_context()
-    for path in check_sys_path_modifications(module_context):
+    yield from check_sys_path_modifications(module_context)
-        yield path
 
 
-def _get_parent_dir_with_file(path, filename):
+def _get_parent_dir_with_file(path: Path, filename):
-    for parent in traverse_parents(path):
+    for parent in path.parents:
-        if os.path.isfile(os.path.join(parent, filename)):
+        try:
-            return parent
+            if parent.joinpath(filename).is_file():
+                return parent
+        except OSError:
+            continue
     return None
 
 
-def _get_buildout_script_paths(search_path):
+def _get_buildout_script_paths(search_path: Path):
     """
     if there is a 'buildout.cfg' file in one of the parent directories of the
     given module it will return a list of all files in the buildout bin
     directory that look like python files.
 
     :param search_path: absolute path to the module.
-    :type search_path: str
     """
     project_root = _get_parent_dir_with_file(search_path, 'buildout.cfg')
     if not project_root:
         return
-    bin_path = os.path.join(project_root, 'bin')
+    bin_path = project_root.joinpath('bin')
-    if not os.path.exists(bin_path):
+    if not bin_path.exists():
         return
 
     for filename in os.listdir(bin_path):
         try:
-            filepath = os.path.join(bin_path, filename)
+            filepath = bin_path.joinpath(filename)
             with open(filepath, 'r') as f:
                 firstline = f.readline()
                 if firstline.startswith('#!') and 'python' in firstline:
@@ -203,14 +204,14 @@ def _get_buildout_script_paths(search_path):
         except (UnicodeDecodeError, IOError) as e:
             # Probably a binary file; permission error or race cond. because
             # file got deleted. Ignore it.
-            debug.warning(unicode(e))
+            debug.warning(str(e))
             continue
 
 
 def remove_python_path_suffix(path):
     for suffix in all_suffixes() + ['.pyi']:
-        if path.endswith(suffix):
+        if path.suffix == suffix:
-            path = path[:-len(suffix)]
+            path = path.with_name(path.stem)
             break
     return path
 
@@ -219,8 +220,7 @@ def transform_path_to_dotted(sys_path, module_path):
     """
     Returns the dotted path inside a sys.path as a list of names. e.g.
 
-    >>> from os.path import abspath
+    >>> transform_path_to_dotted([str(Path("/foo").absolute())], Path('/foo/bar/baz.py').absolute())
-    >>> transform_path_to_dotted([abspath("/foo")], abspath('/foo/bar/baz.py'))
     (('bar', 'baz'), False)
 
     Returns (None, False) if the path doesn't really resolve to anything.
@@ -228,21 +228,22 @@ def transform_path_to_dotted(sys_path, module_path):
     """
     # First remove the suffix.
     module_path = remove_python_path_suffix(module_path)
+    if module_path.name.startswith('.'):
+        return None, False
 
     # Once the suffix was removed we are using the files as we know them. This
     # means that if someone uses an ending like .vim for a Python file, .vim
     # will be part of the returned dotted part.
 
-    is_package = module_path.endswith(os.path.sep + '__init__')
+    is_package = module_path.name == '__init__'
     if is_package:
-        # -1 to remove the separator
+        module_path = module_path.parent
-        module_path = module_path[:-len('__init__') - 1]
 
     def iter_potential_solutions():
         for p in sys_path:
-            if module_path.startswith(p):
+            if str(module_path).startswith(p):
                 # Strip the trailing slash/backslash
-                rest = module_path[len(p):]
+                rest = str(module_path)[len(p):]
                 # On Windows a path can also use a slash.
                 if rest.startswith(os.path.sep) or rest.startswith('/'):
                     # Remove a slash in cases it's still there.

jedi/inference/utils.py

@@ -1,12 +1,8 @@
 """ A universal module with functions / classes without dependencies. """
-import sys
-import contextlib
 import functools
 import re
 import os
 
-from jedi._compatibility import reraise
-
 
 _sep = os.path.sep
 if os.path.altsep is not None:
@@ -36,7 +32,6 @@ class UncaughtAttributeError(Exception):
     """
     Important, because `__getattr__` and `hasattr` catch AttributeErrors
     implicitly. This is really evil (mainly because of `__getattr__`).
-    `hasattr` in Python 2 is even more evil, because it catches ALL exceptions.
     Therefore this class originally had to be derived from `BaseException`
     instead of `Exception`.  But because I removed relevant `hasattr` from
     the code base, we can now switch back to `Exception`.
@@ -65,21 +60,17 @@ def reraise_uncaught(func):
     difficult.  This decorator is to help us getting there by changing
     `AttributeError` to `UncaughtAttributeError` to avoid unexpected catch.
     This helps us noticing bugs earlier and facilitates debugging.
-
-    .. note:: Treating StopIteration here is easy.
-              Add that feature when needed.
     """
     @functools.wraps(func)
     def wrapper(*args, **kwds):
         try:
             return func(*args, **kwds)
-        except AttributeError:
+        except AttributeError as e:
-            exc_info = sys.exc_info()
+            raise UncaughtAttributeError(e) from e
-            reraise(UncaughtAttributeError(exc_info[1]), exc_info[2])
     return wrapper
 
 
-class PushBackIterator(object):
+class PushBackIterator:
     def __init__(self, iterator):
         self.pushes = []
         self.iterator = iterator
@@ -91,25 +82,9 @@ class PushBackIterator(object):
     def __iter__(self):
         return self
 
-    def next(self):
-        """ Python 2 Compatibility """
-        return self.__next__()
-
     def __next__(self):
         if self.pushes:
             self.current = self.pushes.pop()
         else:
             self.current = next(self.iterator)
         return self.current
-
-
-@contextlib.contextmanager
-def ignored(*exceptions):
-    """
-    Value manager that ignores all of the specified exceptions. This will
-    be in the standard library starting with Python 3.5.
-    """
-    try:
-        yield
-    except exceptions:
-        pass

jedi/inference/value/__init__.py

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+# Re-export symbols for wider use. We configure mypy and flake8 to be aware that
+# this file does this.
+
 from jedi.inference.value.module import ModuleValue
 from jedi.inference.value.klass import ClassValue
 from jedi.inference.value.function import FunctionValue, \

jedi/inference/value/decorator.py

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueWrapper, ValueSet
 
 class Decoratee(ValueWrapper):
     def __init__(self, wrapped_value, original_value):
-        super(Decoratee, self).__init__(wrapped_value)
+        super().__init__(wrapped_value)
         self._original_value = original_value
 
     def py__doc__(self):
@@ -19,3 +19,16 @@ class Decoratee(ValueWrapper):
             Decoratee(v, self._original_value)
             for v in self._wrapped_value.py__get__(instance, class_value)
         )
+
+    def get_signatures(self):
+        signatures = self._wrapped_value.get_signatures()
+        if signatures:
+            return signatures
+        # Fallback to signatures of the original function/class if the
+        # decorator has no signature or it is not inferrable.
+        #
+        # __get__ means that it's a descriptor. In that case we don't return
+        # signatures, because they are usually properties.
+        if not self._wrapped_value.py__getattribute__('__get__'):
+            return self._original_value.get_signatures()
+        return []

jedi/inference/value/dynamic_arrays.py

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ settings will stop this process.
 
 It is important to note that:
 
-1. Array modfications work only in the current module.
+1. Array modifications work only in the current module.
 2. Jedi only checks Array additions; ``list.pop``, etc are ignored.
 """
 from jedi import debug
@@ -155,14 +155,12 @@ class _DynamicArrayAdditions(HelperValueMixin):
         except StopIteration:
             pass
         else:
-            for lazy in lazy_value.infer().iterate():
+            yield from lazy_value.infer().iterate()
-                yield lazy
 
         from jedi.inference.arguments import TreeArguments
         if isinstance(arguments, TreeArguments):
             additions = _internal_check_array_additions(arguments.context, self._instance)
-            for addition in additions:
+            yield from additions
-                yield addition
 
     def iterate(self, contextualized_node=None, is_async=False):
         return self.py__iter__(contextualized_node)
@@ -170,7 +168,7 @@ class _DynamicArrayAdditions(HelperValueMixin):
 
 class _Modification(ValueWrapper):
     def __init__(self, wrapped_value, assigned_values, contextualized_key):
-        super(_Modification, self).__init__(wrapped_value)
+        super().__init__(wrapped_value)
         self._assigned_values = assigned_values
         self._contextualized_key = contextualized_key
 
@@ -189,8 +187,7 @@ class _Modification(ValueWrapper):
 
 class DictModification(_Modification):
     def py__iter__(self, contextualized_node=None):
-        for lazy_context in self._wrapped_value.py__iter__(contextualized_node):
+        yield from self._wrapped_value.py__iter__(contextualized_node)
-            yield lazy_context
         yield self._contextualized_key
 
     def get_key_values(self):
@@ -199,6 +196,5 @@ class DictModification(_Modification):
 
 class ListModification(_Modification):
     def py__iter__(self, contextualized_node=None):
-        for lazy_context in self._wrapped_value.py__iter__(contextualized_node):
+        yield from self._wrapped_value.py__iter__(contextualized_node)
-            yield lazy_context
         yield LazyKnownValues(self._assigned_values)

jedi/inference/value/function.py

@@ -1,6 +1,5 @@
 from parso.python import tree
 
-from jedi._compatibility import use_metaclass
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi.inference.cache import inference_state_method_cache, CachedMetaClass
 from jedi.inference import compiled
@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ from jedi.inference.gradual.generics import TupleGenericManager
 
 class LambdaName(AbstractNameDefinition):
     string_name = '<lambda>'
-    api_type = u'function'
+    api_type = 'function'
 
     def __init__(self, lambda_value):
         self._lambda_value = lambda_value
@@ -54,14 +53,13 @@ class FunctionAndClassBase(TreeValue):
             return None
 
 
-class FunctionMixin(object):
+class FunctionMixin:
-    api_type = u'function'
+    api_type = 'function'
 
     def get_filters(self, origin_scope=None):
         cls = self.py__class__()
         for instance in cls.execute_with_values():
-            for filter in instance.get_filters(origin_scope=origin_scope):
+            yield from instance.get_filters(origin_scope=origin_scope)
-                yield filter
 
     def py__get__(self, instance, class_value):
         from jedi.inference.value.instance import BoundMethod
@@ -126,7 +124,7 @@ class FunctionMixin(object):
         return [TreeSignature(f) for f in self.get_signature_functions()]
 
 
-class FunctionValue(use_metaclass(CachedMetaClass, FunctionMixin, FunctionAndClassBase)):
+class FunctionValue(FunctionMixin, FunctionAndClassBase, metaclass=CachedMetaClass):
     @classmethod
     def from_context(cls, context, tree_node):
         def create(tree_node):
@@ -161,7 +159,7 @@ class FunctionValue(use_metaclass(CachedMetaClass, FunctionMixin, FunctionAndCla
         return function
 
     def py__class__(self):
-        c, = values_from_qualified_names(self.inference_state, u'types', u'FunctionType')
+        c, = values_from_qualified_names(self.inference_state, 'types', 'FunctionType')
         return c
 
     def get_default_param_context(self):
@@ -173,7 +171,7 @@ class FunctionValue(use_metaclass(CachedMetaClass, FunctionMixin, FunctionAndCla
 
 class FunctionNameInClass(NameWrapper):
     def __init__(self, class_context, name):
-        super(FunctionNameInClass, self).__init__(name)
+        super().__init__(name)
         self._class_context = class_context
 
     def get_defining_qualified_value(self):
@@ -182,7 +180,7 @@ class FunctionNameInClass(NameWrapper):
 
 class MethodValue(FunctionValue):
     def __init__(self, inference_state, class_context, *args, **kwargs):
-        super(MethodValue, self).__init__(inference_state, *args, **kwargs)
+        super().__init__(inference_state, *args, **kwargs)
         self.class_context = class_context
 
     def get_default_param_context(self):
@@ -198,7 +196,7 @@ class MethodValue(FunctionValue):
 
     @property
     def name(self):
-        return FunctionNameInClass(self.class_context, super(MethodValue, self).name)
+        return FunctionNameInClass(self.class_context, super().name)
 
 
 class BaseFunctionExecutionContext(ValueContext, TreeContextMixin):
@@ -238,7 +236,7 @@ class BaseFunctionExecutionContext(ValueContext, TreeContextMixin):
                     try:
                         children = r.children
                     except AttributeError:
-                        ctx = compiled.builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, u'None')
+                        ctx = compiled.builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, 'None')
                         value_set |= ValueSet([ctx])
                     else:
                         value_set |= self.infer_node(children[1])
@@ -250,15 +248,14 @@ class BaseFunctionExecutionContext(ValueContext, TreeContextMixin):
     def _get_yield_lazy_value(self, yield_expr):
         if yield_expr.type == 'keyword':
             # `yield` just yields None.
-            ctx = compiled.builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, u'None')
+            ctx = compiled.builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, 'None')
             yield LazyKnownValue(ctx)
             return
 
         node = yield_expr.children[1]
         if node.type == 'yield_arg':  # It must be a yield from.
             cn = ContextualizedNode(self, node.children[1])
-            for lazy_value in cn.infer().iterate(cn):
+            yield from cn.infer().iterate(cn)
-                yield lazy_value
         else:
             yield LazyTreeValue(self, node)
 
@@ -297,8 +294,7 @@ class BaseFunctionExecutionContext(ValueContext, TreeContextMixin):
             if for_stmt is None:
                 # No for_stmt, just normal yields.
                 for yield_ in yields:
-                    for result in self._get_yield_lazy_value(yield_):
+                    yield from self._get_yield_lazy_value(yield_)
-                        yield result
             else:
                 input_node = for_stmt.get_testlist()
                 cn = ContextualizedNode(self, input_node)
@@ -308,8 +304,7 @@ class BaseFunctionExecutionContext(ValueContext, TreeContextMixin):
                     dct = {str(for_stmt.children[1].value): lazy_value.infer()}
                     with self.predefine_names(for_stmt, dct):
                         for yield_in_same_for_stmt in yields:
-                            for result in self._get_yield_lazy_value(yield_in_same_for_stmt):
+                            yield from self._get_yield_lazy_value(yield_in_same_for_stmt)
-                                yield result
 
     def merge_yield_values(self, is_async=False):
         return ValueSet.from_sets(
@@ -330,8 +325,6 @@ class BaseFunctionExecutionContext(ValueContext, TreeContextMixin):
 
         if is_coroutine:
             if self.is_generator():
-                if inference_state.environment.version_info < (3, 6):
-                    return NO_VALUES
                 async_generator_classes = inference_state.typing_module \
                     .py__getattribute__('AsyncGenerator')
 
@@ -339,13 +332,10 @@ class BaseFunctionExecutionContext(ValueContext, TreeContextMixin):
                 # The contravariant doesn't seem to be defined.
                 generics = (yield_values.py__class__(), NO_VALUES)
                 return ValueSet(
-                    # In Python 3.6 AsyncGenerator is still a class.
                     GenericClass(c, TupleGenericManager(generics))
                     for c in async_generator_classes
                 ).execute_annotation()
             else:
-                if inference_state.environment.version_info < (3, 5):
-                    return NO_VALUES
                 async_classes = inference_state.typing_module.py__getattribute__('Coroutine')
                 return_values = self.get_return_values()
                 # Only the first generic is relevant.
@@ -354,7 +344,8 @@ class BaseFunctionExecutionContext(ValueContext, TreeContextMixin):
                     GenericClass(c, TupleGenericManager(generics)) for c in async_classes
                 ).execute_annotation()
         else:
-            if self.is_generator():
+            # If there are annotations, prefer them over anything else.
+            if self.is_generator() and not self.infer_annotations():
                 return ValueSet([iterable.Generator(inference_state, self)])
             else:
                 return self.get_return_values()
@@ -362,7 +353,7 @@ class BaseFunctionExecutionContext(ValueContext, TreeContextMixin):
 
 class FunctionExecutionContext(BaseFunctionExecutionContext):
     def __init__(self, function_value, arguments):
-        super(FunctionExecutionContext, self).__init__(function_value)
+        super().__init__(function_value)
         self._arguments = arguments
 
     def get_filters(self, until_position=None, origin_scope=None):
@@ -403,7 +394,7 @@ class AnonymousFunctionExecution(BaseFunctionExecutionContext):
 
 class OverloadedFunctionValue(FunctionMixin, ValueWrapper):
     def __init__(self, function, overloaded_functions):
-        super(OverloadedFunctionValue, self).__init__(function)
+        super().__init__(function)
         self._overloaded_functions = overloaded_functions
 
     def py__call__(self, arguments):

jedi/inference/value/instance.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 from abc import abstractproperty
 
-from parso.python.tree import search_ancestor
+from parso.tree import search_ancestor
 
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi import settings
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ from jedi.parser_utils import function_is_staticmethod, function_is_classmethod
 
 class InstanceExecutedParamName(ParamName):
     def __init__(self, instance, function_value, tree_name):
-        super(InstanceExecutedParamName, self).__init__(
+        super().__init__(
             function_value, tree_name, arguments=None)
         self._instance = instance
 
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ class InstanceExecutedParamName(ParamName):
 
 class AnonymousMethodExecutionFilter(AnonymousFunctionExecutionFilter):
     def __init__(self, instance, *args, **kwargs):
-        super(AnonymousMethodExecutionFilter, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
         self._instance = instance
 
     def _convert_param(self, param, name):
@@ -55,12 +55,12 @@ class AnonymousMethodExecutionFilter(AnonymousFunctionExecutionFilter):
                     self._function_value,
                     name
                 )
-        return super(AnonymousMethodExecutionFilter, self)._convert_param(param, name)
+        return super()._convert_param(param, name)
 
 
 class AnonymousMethodExecutionContext(BaseFunctionExecutionContext):
     def __init__(self, instance, value):
-        super(AnonymousMethodExecutionContext, self).__init__(value)
+        super().__init__(value)
         self.instance = instance
 
     def get_filters(self, until_position=None, origin_scope=None):
@@ -83,15 +83,15 @@ class AnonymousMethodExecutionContext(BaseFunctionExecutionContext):
 
 class MethodExecutionContext(FunctionExecutionContext):
     def __init__(self, instance, *args, **kwargs):
-        super(MethodExecutionContext, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
         self.instance = instance
 
 
 class AbstractInstanceValue(Value):
-    api_type = u'instance'
+    api_type = 'instance'
 
     def __init__(self, inference_state, parent_context, class_value):
-        super(AbstractInstanceValue, self).__init__(inference_state, parent_context)
+        super().__init__(inference_state, parent_context)
         # Generated instances are classes that are just generated by self
         # (No arguments) used.
         self.class_value = class_value
@@ -121,7 +121,13 @@ class AbstractInstanceValue(Value):
         return [s.bind(self) for s in call_funcs.get_signatures()]
 
     def get_function_slot_names(self, name):
-        # Searches for Python functions in classes.
+        # Python classes don't look at the dictionary of the instance when
+        # looking up `__call__`. This is something that has to do with Python's
+        # internal slot system (note: not __slots__, but C slots).
+        for filter in self.get_filters(include_self_names=False):
+            names = filter.get(name)
+            if names:
+                return names
         return []
 
     def execute_function_slots(self, names, *inferred_args):
@@ -133,6 +139,27 @@ class AbstractInstanceValue(Value):
     def get_type_hint(self, add_class_info=True):
         return self.py__name__()
 
+    def py__getitem__(self, index_value_set, contextualized_node):
+        names = self.get_function_slot_names('__getitem__')
+        if not names:
+            return super().py__getitem__(
+                index_value_set,
+                contextualized_node,
+            )
+
+        args = ValuesArguments([index_value_set])
+        return ValueSet.from_sets(name.infer().execute(args) for name in names)
+
+    def py__iter__(self, contextualized_node=None):
+        iter_slot_names = self.get_function_slot_names('__iter__')
+        if not iter_slot_names:
+            return super().py__iter__(contextualized_node)
+
+        def iterate():
+            for generator in self.execute_function_slots(iter_slot_names):
+                yield from generator.py__next__(contextualized_node)
+        return iterate()
+
     def __repr__(self):
         return "<%s of %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.class_value)
 
@@ -141,8 +168,7 @@ class CompiledInstance(AbstractInstanceValue):
     # This is not really a compiled class, it's just an instance from a
     # compiled class.
     def __init__(self, inference_state, parent_context, class_value, arguments):
-        super(CompiledInstance, self).__init__(inference_state, parent_context,
+        super().__init__(inference_state, parent_context, class_value)
-                                               class_value)
         self._arguments = arguments
 
     def get_filters(self, origin_scope=None, include_self_names=True):
@@ -234,38 +260,12 @@ class _BaseTreeInstance(AbstractInstanceValue):
         # other way around.
         if is_big_annoying_library(self.parent_context):
             return NO_VALUES
-        names = (self.get_function_slot_names(u'__getattr__')
+        names = (self.get_function_slot_names('__getattr__')
-                 or self.get_function_slot_names(u'__getattribute__'))
+                 or self.get_function_slot_names('__getattribute__'))
         return self.execute_function_slots(names, name)
 
-    def py__getitem__(self, index_value_set, contextualized_node):
-        names = self.get_function_slot_names(u'__getitem__')
-        if not names:
-            return super(_BaseTreeInstance, self).py__getitem__(
-                index_value_set,
-                contextualized_node,
-            )
-
-        args = ValuesArguments([index_value_set])
-        return ValueSet.from_sets(name.infer().execute(args) for name in names)
-
-    def py__iter__(self, contextualized_node=None):
-        iter_slot_names = self.get_function_slot_names(u'__iter__')
-        if not iter_slot_names:
-            return super(_BaseTreeInstance, self).py__iter__(contextualized_node)
-
-        def iterate():
-            for generator in self.execute_function_slots(iter_slot_names):
-                for lazy_value in generator.py__next__(contextualized_node):
-                    yield lazy_value
-        return iterate()
-
     def py__next__(self, contextualized_node=None):
-        # `__next__` logic.
+        name = u'__next__'
-        if self.inference_state.environment.version_info.major == 2:
-            name = u'next'
-        else:
-            name = u'__next__'
         next_slot_names = self.get_function_slot_names(name)
         if next_slot_names:
             yield LazyKnownValues(
@@ -275,10 +275,10 @@ class _BaseTreeInstance(AbstractInstanceValue):
             debug.warning('Instance has no __next__ function in %s.', self)
 
     def py__call__(self, arguments):
-        names = self.get_function_slot_names(u'__call__')
+        names = self.get_function_slot_names('__call__')
         if not names:
             # Means the Instance is not callable.
-            return super(_BaseTreeInstance, self).py__call__(arguments)
+            return super().py__call__(arguments)
 
         return ValueSet.from_sets(name.infer().execute(arguments) for name in names)
 
@@ -293,24 +293,14 @@ class _BaseTreeInstance(AbstractInstanceValue):
             if result is not NotImplemented:
                 return result
 
-        names = self.get_function_slot_names(u'__get__')
+        names = self.get_function_slot_names('__get__')
         if names:
             if instance is None:
-                instance = compiled.builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, u'None')
+                instance = compiled.builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, 'None')
             return self.execute_function_slots(names, instance, class_value)
         else:
             return ValueSet([self])
 
-    def get_function_slot_names(self, name):
-        # Python classes don't look at the dictionary of the instance when
-        # looking up `__call__`. This is something that has to do with Python's
-        # internal slot system (note: not __slots__, but C slots).
-        for filter in self.get_filters(include_self_names=False):
-            names = filter.get(name)
-            if names:
-                return names
-        return []
-
 
 class TreeInstance(_BaseTreeInstance):
     def __init__(self, inference_state, parent_context, class_value, arguments):
@@ -322,7 +312,7 @@ class TreeInstance(_BaseTreeInstance):
             if settings.dynamic_array_additions:
                 arguments = get_dynamic_array_instance(self, arguments)
 
-        super(TreeInstance, self).__init__(inference_state, parent_context, class_value)
+        super().__init__(inference_state, parent_context, class_value)
         self._arguments = arguments
         self.tree_node = class_value.tree_node
 
@@ -396,7 +386,7 @@ class TreeInstance(_BaseTreeInstance):
                 else:
                     if key == index:
                         return lazy_context.infer()
-        return super(TreeInstance, self).py__simple_getitem__(index)
+        return super().py__simple_getitem__(index)
 
     def __repr__(self):
         return "<%s of %s(%s)>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.class_value,
@@ -407,21 +397,10 @@ class AnonymousInstance(_BaseTreeInstance):
     _arguments = None
 
 
-class CompiledInstanceName(compiled.CompiledName):
+class CompiledInstanceName(NameWrapper):
-    def __init__(self, inference_state, instance, klass, name):
-        parent_value = klass.parent_context.get_value()
-        assert parent_value is not None, "How? Please reproduce and report"
-        super(CompiledInstanceName, self).__init__(
-            inference_state,
-            parent_value,
-            name.string_name
-        )
-        self._instance = instance
-        self._class_member_name = name
-
     @iterator_to_value_set
     def infer(self):
-        for result_value in self._class_member_name.infer():
+        for result_value in self._wrapped_name.infer():
             if result_value.api_type == 'function':
                 yield CompiledBoundMethod(result_value)
             else:
@@ -440,16 +419,12 @@ class CompiledInstanceClassFilter(AbstractFilter):
         return self._convert(self._class_filter.values())
 
     def _convert(self, names):
-        klass = self._class_filter.compiled_value
+        return [CompiledInstanceName(n) for n in names]
-        return [
-            CompiledInstanceName(self._instance.inference_state, self._instance, klass, n)
-            for n in names
-        ]
 
 
 class BoundMethod(FunctionMixin, ValueWrapper):
     def __init__(self, instance, class_context, function):
-        super(BoundMethod, self).__init__(function)
+        super().__init__(function)
         self.instance = instance
         self._class_context = class_context
 
@@ -460,11 +435,11 @@ class BoundMethod(FunctionMixin, ValueWrapper):
     def name(self):
         return FunctionNameInClass(
             self._class_context,
-            super(BoundMethod, self).name
+            super().name
         )
 
     def py__class__(self):
-        c, = values_from_qualified_names(self.inference_state, u'types', u'MethodType')
+        c, = values_from_qualified_names(self.inference_state, 'types', 'MethodType')
         return c
 
     def _get_arguments(self, arguments):
@@ -492,7 +467,7 @@ class BoundMethod(FunctionMixin, ValueWrapper):
         ]
 
     def get_signatures(self):
-        return [sig.bind(self) for sig in super(BoundMethod, self).get_signatures()]
+        return [sig.bind(self) for sig in super().get_signatures()]
 
     def __repr__(self):
         return '<%s: %s>' % (self.__class__.__name__, self._wrapped_value)
@@ -522,17 +497,28 @@ class SelfName(TreeNameDefinition):
     def get_defining_qualified_value(self):
         return self._instance
 
+    def infer(self):
+        stmt = search_ancestor(self.tree_name, 'expr_stmt')
+        if stmt is not None:
+            if stmt.children[1].type == "annassign":
+                from jedi.inference.gradual.annotation import infer_annotation
+                values = infer_annotation(
+                    self.parent_context, stmt.children[1].children[1]
+                ).execute_annotation()
+                if values:
+                    return values
+        return super().infer()
+
 
 class LazyInstanceClassName(NameWrapper):
     def __init__(self, instance, class_member_name):
-        super(LazyInstanceClassName, self).__init__(class_member_name)
+        super().__init__(class_member_name)
         self._instance = instance
 
     @iterator_to_value_set
     def infer(self):
         for result_value in self._wrapped_name.infer():
-            for c in result_value.py__get__(self._instance, self._instance.py__class__()):
+            yield from result_value.py__get__(self._instance, self._instance.py__class__())
-                yield c
 
     def get_signatures(self):
         return self.infer().get_signatures()
@@ -572,7 +558,7 @@ class SelfAttributeFilter(ClassFilter):
     This class basically filters all the use cases where `self.*` was assigned.
     """
     def __init__(self, instance, instance_class, node_context, origin_scope):
-        super(SelfAttributeFilter, self).__init__(
+        super().__init__(
             class_value=instance_class,
             node_context=node_context,
             origin_scope=origin_scope,
@@ -616,10 +602,9 @@ class SelfAttributeFilter(ClassFilter):
 
 class InstanceArguments(TreeArgumentsWrapper):
     def __init__(self, instance, arguments):
-        super(InstanceArguments, self).__init__(arguments)
+        super().__init__(arguments)
         self.instance = instance
 
     def unpack(self, func=None):
         yield None, LazyKnownValue(self.instance)
-        for values in self._wrapped_arguments.unpack(func):
+        yield from self._wrapped_arguments.unpack(func)
-            yield values

jedi/inference/value/iterable.py

@@ -2,9 +2,6 @@
 Contains all classes and functions to deal with lists, dicts, generators and
 iterators in general.
 """
-import sys
-
-from jedi._compatibility import force_unicode, is_py3
 from jedi.inference import compiled
 from jedi.inference import analysis
 from jedi.inference.lazy_value import LazyKnownValue, LazyKnownValues, \
@@ -22,12 +19,12 @@ from jedi.inference.context import CompForContext
 from jedi.inference.value.dynamic_arrays import check_array_additions
 
 
-class IterableMixin(object):
+class IterableMixin:
     def py__next__(self, contextualized_node=None):
         return self.py__iter__(contextualized_node)
 
     def py__stop_iteration_returns(self):
-        return ValueSet([compiled.builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, u'None')])
+        return ValueSet([compiled.builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, 'None')])
 
     # At the moment, safe values are simple values like "foo", 1 and not
     # lists/dicts. Therefore as a small speed optimization we can just do the
@@ -35,14 +32,7 @@ class IterableMixin(object):
     # doing this in the end as well.
     # This mostly speeds up patterns like `sys.version_info >= (3, 0)` in
     # typeshed.
-    if sys.version_info[0] == 2:
+    get_safe_value = Value.get_safe_value
-        # Python 2...........
-        def get_safe_value(self, default=sentinel):
-            if default is sentinel:
-                raise ValueError("There exists no safe value for value %s" % self)
-            return default
-    else:
-        get_safe_value = Value.get_safe_value
 
 
 class GeneratorBase(LazyAttributeOverwrite, IterableMixin):
@@ -64,13 +54,12 @@ class GeneratorBase(LazyAttributeOverwrite, IterableMixin):
         return ValueSet([self])
 
     @publish_method('send')
-    @publish_method('next', python_version_match=2)
+    @publish_method('__next__')
-    @publish_method('__next__', python_version_match=3)
     def _next(self, arguments):
         return ValueSet.from_sets(lazy_value.infer() for lazy_value in self.py__iter__())
 
     def py__stop_iteration_returns(self):
-        return ValueSet([compiled.builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, u'None')])
+        return ValueSet([compiled.builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, 'None')])
 
     @property
     def name(self):
@@ -86,7 +75,7 @@ class GeneratorBase(LazyAttributeOverwrite, IterableMixin):
 class Generator(GeneratorBase):
     """Handling of `yield` functions."""
     def __init__(self, inference_state, func_execution_context):
-        super(Generator, self).__init__(inference_state)
+        super().__init__(inference_state)
         self._func_execution_context = func_execution_context
 
     def py__iter__(self, contextualized_node=None):
@@ -138,7 +127,7 @@ def comprehension_from_atom(inference_state, value, atom):
     )
 
 
-class ComprehensionMixin(object):
+class ComprehensionMixin:
     @inference_state_method_cache()
     def _get_comp_for_context(self, parent_context, comp_for):
         return CompForContext(parent_context, comp_for)
@@ -164,8 +153,7 @@ class ComprehensionMixin(object):
             )
             with context.predefine_names(comp_for, dct):
                 try:
-                    for result in self._nested(comp_fors[1:], context):
+                    yield from self._nested(comp_fors[1:], context)
-                        yield result
                 except IndexError:
                     iterated = context.infer_node(self._entry_node)
                     if self.array_type == 'dict':
@@ -177,8 +165,7 @@ class ComprehensionMixin(object):
     @to_list
     def _iterate(self):
         comp_fors = tuple(get_sync_comp_fors(self._sync_comp_for_node))
-        for result in self._nested(comp_fors):
+        yield from self._nested(comp_fors)
-            yield result
 
     def py__iter__(self, contextualized_node=None):
         for set_ in self._iterate():
@@ -188,13 +175,13 @@ class ComprehensionMixin(object):
         return "<%s of %s>" % (type(self).__name__, self._sync_comp_for_node)
 
 
-class _DictMixin(object):
+class _DictMixin:
     def _get_generics(self):
         return tuple(c_set.py__class__() for c_set in self.get_mapping_item_values())
 
 
 class Sequence(LazyAttributeOverwrite, IterableMixin):
-    api_type = u'instance'
+    api_type = 'instance'
 
     @property
     def name(self):
@@ -233,14 +220,14 @@ class Sequence(LazyAttributeOverwrite, IterableMixin):
 class _BaseComprehension(ComprehensionMixin):
     def __init__(self, inference_state, defining_context, sync_comp_for_node, entry_node):
         assert sync_comp_for_node.type == 'sync_comp_for'
-        super(_BaseComprehension, self).__init__(inference_state)
+        super().__init__(inference_state)
         self._defining_context = defining_context
         self._sync_comp_for_node = sync_comp_for_node
         self._entry_node = entry_node
 
 
 class ListComprehension(_BaseComprehension, Sequence):
-    array_type = u'list'
+    array_type = 'list'
 
     def py__simple_getitem__(self, index):
         if isinstance(index, slice):
@@ -253,14 +240,14 @@ class ListComprehension(_BaseComprehension, Sequence):
 
 
 class SetComprehension(_BaseComprehension, Sequence):
-    array_type = u'set'
+    array_type = 'set'
 
 
 class GeneratorComprehension(_BaseComprehension, GeneratorBase):
     pass
 
 
-class _DictKeyMixin(object):
+class _DictKeyMixin:
     # TODO merge with _DictMixin?
     def get_mapping_item_values(self):
         return self._dict_keys(), self._dict_values()
@@ -271,11 +258,11 @@ class _DictKeyMixin(object):
 
 
 class DictComprehension(ComprehensionMixin, Sequence, _DictKeyMixin):
-    array_type = u'dict'
+    array_type = 'dict'
 
     def __init__(self, inference_state, defining_context, sync_comp_for_node, key_node, value_node):
         assert sync_comp_for_node.type == 'sync_comp_for'
-        super(DictComprehension, self).__init__(inference_state)
+        super().__init__(inference_state)
         self._defining_context = defining_context
         self._sync_comp_for_node = sync_comp_for_node
         self._entry_node = key_node
@@ -328,25 +315,25 @@ class DictComprehension(ComprehensionMixin, Sequence, _DictKeyMixin):
 
 class SequenceLiteralValue(Sequence):
     _TUPLE_LIKE = 'testlist_star_expr', 'testlist', 'subscriptlist'
-    mapping = {'(': u'tuple',
+    mapping = {'(': 'tuple',
-               '[': u'list',
+               '[': 'list',
-               '{': u'set'}
+               '{': 'set'}
 
     def __init__(self, inference_state, defining_context, atom):
-        super(SequenceLiteralValue, self).__init__(inference_state)
+        super().__init__(inference_state)
         self.atom = atom
         self._defining_context = defining_context
 
         if self.atom.type in self._TUPLE_LIKE:
-            self.array_type = u'tuple'
+            self.array_type = 'tuple'
         else:
             self.array_type = SequenceLiteralValue.mapping[atom.children[0]]
             """The builtin name of the array (list, set, tuple or dict)."""
 
     def _get_generics(self):
-        if self.array_type == u'tuple':
+        if self.array_type == 'tuple':
             return tuple(x.infer().py__class__() for x in self.py__iter__())
-        return super(SequenceLiteralValue, self)._get_generics()
+        return super()._get_generics()
 
     def py__simple_getitem__(self, index):
         """Here the index is an int/str. Raises IndexError/KeyError."""
@@ -355,6 +342,8 @@ class SequenceLiteralValue(Sequence):
         else:
             with reraise_getitem_errors(TypeError, KeyError, IndexError):
                 node = self.get_tree_entries()[index]
+            if node == ':' or node.type == 'subscript':
+                return NO_VALUES
             return self._defining_context.infer_node(node)
 
     def py__iter__(self, contextualized_node=None):
@@ -369,8 +358,7 @@ class SequenceLiteralValue(Sequence):
                 yield LazyKnownValue(Slice(self._defining_context, None, None, None))
             else:
                 yield LazyTreeValue(self._defining_context, node)
-        for addition in check_array_additions(self._defining_context, self):
+        yield from check_array_additions(self._defining_context, self)
-            yield addition
 
     def py__len__(self):
         # This function is not really used often. It's more of a try.
@@ -421,25 +409,17 @@ class SequenceLiteralValue(Sequence):
             else:
                 return [array_node]
 
-    def exact_key_items(self):
-        """
-        Returns a generator of tuples like dict.items(), where the key is
-        resolved (as a string) and the values are still lazy values.
-        """
-        for key_node, value in self.get_tree_entries():
-            for key in self._defining_context.infer_node(key_node):
-                if is_string(key):
-                    yield key.get_safe_value(), LazyTreeValue(self._defining_context, value)
-
     def __repr__(self):
         return "<%s of %s>" % (self.__class__.__name__, self.atom)
 
 
 class DictLiteralValue(_DictMixin, SequenceLiteralValue, _DictKeyMixin):
-    array_type = u'dict'
+    array_type = 'dict'
 
     def __init__(self, inference_state, defining_context, atom):
-        super(SequenceLiteralValue, self).__init__(inference_state)
+        # Intentionally don't call the super class. This is definitely a sign
+        # that the architecture is bad and we should refactor.
+        Sequence.__init__(self, inference_state)
         self._defining_context = defining_context
         self.atom = atom
 
@@ -448,7 +428,7 @@ class DictLiteralValue(_DictMixin, SequenceLiteralValue, _DictKeyMixin):
         compiled_value_index = compiled.create_simple_object(self.inference_state, index)
         for key, value in self.get_tree_entries():
             for k in self._defining_context.infer_node(key):
-                for key_v in k.execute_operation(compiled_value_index, u'=='):
+                for key_v in k.execute_operation(compiled_value_index, '=='):
                     if key_v.get_safe_value():
                         return self._defining_context.infer_node(value)
         raise SimpleGetItemNotFound('No key found in dictionary %s.' % self)
@@ -484,6 +464,16 @@ class DictLiteralValue(_DictMixin, SequenceLiteralValue, _DictKeyMixin):
 
         return ValueSet([FakeList(self.inference_state, lazy_values)])
 
+    def exact_key_items(self):
+        """
+        Returns a generator of tuples like dict.items(), where the key is
+        resolved (as a string) and the values are still lazy values.
+        """
+        for key_node, value in self.get_tree_entries():
+            for key in self._defining_context.infer_node(key_node):
+                if is_string(key):
+                    yield key.get_safe_value(), LazyTreeValue(self._defining_context, value)
+
     def _dict_values(self):
         return ValueSet.from_sets(
             self._defining_context.infer_node(v)
@@ -502,7 +492,7 @@ class _FakeSequence(Sequence):
         """
         type should be one of "tuple", "list"
         """
-        super(_FakeSequence, self).__init__(inference_state)
+        super().__init__(inference_state)
         self._lazy_value_list = lazy_value_list
 
     def py__simple_getitem__(self, index):
@@ -524,18 +514,18 @@ class _FakeSequence(Sequence):
 
 
 class FakeTuple(_FakeSequence):
-    array_type = u'tuple'
+    array_type = 'tuple'
 
 
 class FakeList(_FakeSequence):
-    array_type = u'tuple'
+    array_type = 'tuple'
 
 
 class FakeDict(_DictMixin, Sequence, _DictKeyMixin):
-    array_type = u'dict'
+    array_type = 'dict'
 
     def __init__(self, inference_state, dct):
-        super(FakeDict, self).__init__(inference_state)
+        super().__init__(inference_state)
         self._dct = dct
 
     def py__iter__(self, contextualized_node=None):
@@ -543,21 +533,6 @@ class FakeDict(_DictMixin, Sequence, _DictKeyMixin):
             yield LazyKnownValue(compiled.create_simple_object(self.inference_state, key))
 
     def py__simple_getitem__(self, index):
-        if is_py3 and self.inference_state.environment.version_info.major == 2:
-            # In Python 2 bytes and unicode compare.
-            if isinstance(index, bytes):
-                index_unicode = force_unicode(index)
-                try:
-                    return self._dct[index_unicode].infer()
-                except KeyError:
-                    pass
-            elif isinstance(index, str):
-                index_bytes = index.encode('utf-8')
-                try:
-                    return self._dct[index_bytes].infer()
-                except KeyError:
-                    pass
-
         with reraise_getitem_errors(KeyError, TypeError):
             lazy_value = self._dct[index]
         return lazy_value.infer()
@@ -584,14 +559,13 @@ class FakeDict(_DictMixin, Sequence, _DictKeyMixin):
 
 class MergedArray(Sequence):
     def __init__(self, inference_state, arrays):
-        super(MergedArray, self).__init__(inference_state)
+        super().__init__(inference_state)
         self.array_type = arrays[-1].array_type
         self._arrays = arrays
 
     def py__iter__(self, contextualized_node=None):
         for array in self._arrays:
-            for lazy_value in array.py__iter__():
+            yield from array.py__iter__()
-                yield lazy_value
 
     def py__simple_getitem__(self, index):
         return ValueSet.from_sets(lazy_value.infer() for lazy_value in self.py__iter__())

jedi/inference/value/klass.py

@@ -37,8 +37,8 @@ py__doc__()                            Returns the docstring for a value.
 
 """
 from jedi import debug
-from jedi._compatibility import use_metaclass
+from jedi.parser_utils import get_cached_parent_scope, expr_is_dotted, \
-from jedi.parser_utils import get_cached_parent_scope, expr_is_dotted
+    function_is_property
 from jedi.inference.cache import inference_state_method_cache, CachedMetaClass, \
     inference_state_method_generator_cache
 from jedi.inference import compiled
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ from jedi.plugins import plugin_manager
 
 class ClassName(TreeNameDefinition):
     def __init__(self, class_value, tree_name, name_context, apply_decorators):
-        super(ClassName, self).__init__(name_context, tree_name)
+        super().__init__(name_context, tree_name)
         self._apply_decorators = apply_decorators
         self._class_value = class_value
 
@@ -69,16 +69,31 @@ class ClassName(TreeNameDefinition):
 
         for result_value in inferred:
             if self._apply_decorators:
-                for c in result_value.py__get__(instance=None, class_value=self._class_value):
+                yield from result_value.py__get__(instance=None, class_value=self._class_value)
-                    yield c
             else:
                 yield result_value
 
+    @property
+    def api_type(self):
+        type_ = super().api_type
+        if type_ == 'function':
+            definition = self.tree_name.get_definition()
+            if definition is None:
+                return type_
+            if function_is_property(definition):
+                # This essentially checks if there is an @property before
+                # the function. @property could be something different, but
+                # any programmer that redefines property as something that
+                # is not really a property anymore, should be shot. (i.e.
+                # this is a heuristic).
+                return 'property'
+        return type_
+
 
 class ClassFilter(ParserTreeFilter):
     def __init__(self, class_value, node_context=None, until_position=None,
                  origin_scope=None, is_instance=False):
-        super(ClassFilter, self).__init__(
+        super().__init__(
             class_value.as_context(), node_context,
             until_position=until_position,
             origin_scope=origin_scope,
@@ -101,35 +116,20 @@ class ClassFilter(ParserTreeFilter):
         while node is not None:
             if node == self._parser_scope or node == self.parent_context:
                 return True
-            node = get_cached_parent_scope(self._used_names, node)
+            node = get_cached_parent_scope(self._parso_cache_node, node)
         return False
 
     def _access_possible(self, name):
-        # Filter for ClassVar variables
-        # TODO this is not properly done, yet. It just checks for the string
-        # ClassVar in the annotation, which can be quite imprecise. If we
-        # wanted to do this correct, we would have to infer the ClassVar.
-        if not self._is_instance:
-            expr_stmt = name.get_definition()
-            if expr_stmt is not None and expr_stmt.type == 'expr_stmt':
-                annassign = expr_stmt.children[1]
-                if annassign.type == 'annassign':
-                    # If there is an =, the variable is obviously also
-                    # defined on the class.
-                    if 'ClassVar' not in annassign.children[1].get_code() \
-                            and '=' not in annassign.children:
-                        return False
-
         # Filter for name mangling of private variables like __foo
         return not name.value.startswith('__') or name.value.endswith('__') \
             or self._equals_origin_scope()
 
     def _filter(self, names):
-        names = super(ClassFilter, self)._filter(names)
+        names = super()._filter(names)
         return [name for name in names if self._access_possible(name)]
 
 
-class ClassMixin(object):
+class ClassMixin:
     def is_class(self):
         return True
 
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ class ClassMixin(object):
         return ValueSet([TreeInstance(self.inference_state, self.parent_context, self, arguments)])
 
     def py__class__(self):
-        return compiled.builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, u'type')
+        return compiled.builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, 'type')
 
     @property
     def name(self):
@@ -192,13 +192,11 @@ class ClassMixin(object):
         if include_metaclasses:
             metaclasses = self.get_metaclasses()
             if metaclasses:
-                for f in self.get_metaclass_filters(metaclasses, is_instance):
+                yield from self.get_metaclass_filters(metaclasses, is_instance)
-                    yield f  # Python 2..
 
         for cls in self.py__mro__():
             if cls.is_compiled():
-                for filter in cls.get_filters(is_instance=is_instance):
+                yield from cls.get_filters(is_instance=is_instance)
-                    yield filter
             else:
                 yield ClassFilter(
                     self, node_context=cls.as_context(),
@@ -207,7 +205,7 @@ class ClassMixin(object):
                 )
         if not is_instance and include_type_when_class:
             from jedi.inference.compiled import builtin_from_name
-            type_ = builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, u'type')
+            type_ = builtin_from_name(self.inference_state, 'type')
             assert isinstance(type_, ClassValue)
             if type_ != self:
                 # We are not using execute_with_values here, because the
@@ -321,8 +319,8 @@ class ClassMixin(object):
         return ValueSet({self})
 
 
-class ClassValue(use_metaclass(CachedMetaClass, ClassMixin, FunctionAndClassBase)):
+class ClassValue(ClassMixin, FunctionAndClassBase, metaclass=CachedMetaClass):
-    api_type = u'class'
+    api_type = 'class'
 
     @inference_state_method_cache()
     def list_type_vars(self):

jedi/inference/value/module.py

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 import os
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Optional
 
 from jedi.inference.cache import inference_state_method_cache
 from jedi.inference.names import AbstractNameDefinition, ModuleName
@@ -16,7 +18,7 @@ class _ModuleAttributeName(AbstractNameDefinition):
     """
     For module attributes like __file__, __str__ and so on.
     """
-    api_type = u'instance'
+    api_type = 'instance'
 
     def __init__(self, parent_module, string_name, string_value=None):
         self.parent_context = parent_module
@@ -26,16 +28,13 @@ class _ModuleAttributeName(AbstractNameDefinition):
     def infer(self):
         if self._string_value is not None:
             s = self._string_value
-            if self.parent_context.inference_state.environment.version_info.major == 2 \
-                    and not isinstance(s, bytes):
-                s = s.encode('utf-8')
             return ValueSet([
                 create_simple_object(self.parent_context.inference_state, s)
             ])
         return compiled.get_string_value_set(self.parent_context.inference_state)
 
 
-class SubModuleDictMixin(object):
+class SubModuleDictMixin:
     @inference_state_method_cache()
     def sub_modules_dict(self):
         """
@@ -65,15 +64,14 @@ class ModuleMixin(SubModuleDictMixin):
                 parent_context=self.as_context(),
                 origin_scope=origin_scope
             ),
-            GlobalNameFilter(self.as_context(), self.tree_node),
+            GlobalNameFilter(self.as_context()),
         )
         yield DictFilter(self.sub_modules_dict())
         yield DictFilter(self._module_attributes_dict())
-        for star_filter in self.iter_star_filters():
+        yield from self.iter_star_filters()
-            yield star_filter
 
     def py__class__(self):
-        c, = values_from_qualified_names(self.inference_state, u'types', u'ModuleType')
+        c, = values_from_qualified_names(self.inference_state, 'types', 'ModuleType')
         return c
 
     def is_module(self):
@@ -82,7 +80,7 @@ class ModuleMixin(SubModuleDictMixin):
     def is_stub(self):
         return False
 
-    @property
+    @property  # type: ignore[misc]
     @inference_state_method_cache()
     def name(self):
         return self._module_name_class(self, self.string_names[-1])
@@ -92,9 +90,9 @@ class ModuleMixin(SubModuleDictMixin):
         names = ['__package__', '__doc__', '__name__']
         # All the additional module attributes are strings.
         dct = dict((n, _ModuleAttributeName(self, n)) for n in names)
-        file = self.py__file__()
+        path = self.py__file__()
-        if file is not None:
+        if path is not None:
-            dct['__file__'] = _ModuleAttributeName(self, '__file__', file)
+            dct['__file__'] = _ModuleAttributeName(self, '__file__', str(path))
         return dct
 
     def iter_star_filters(self):
@@ -137,18 +135,18 @@ class ModuleMixin(SubModuleDictMixin):
 
 
 class ModuleValue(ModuleMixin, TreeValue):
-    api_type = u'module'
+    api_type = 'module'
 
     def __init__(self, inference_state, module_node, code_lines, file_io=None,
                  string_names=None, is_package=False):
-        super(ModuleValue, self).__init__(
+        super().__init__(
             inference_state,
             parent_context=None,
             tree_node=module_node
         )
         self.file_io = file_io
         if file_io is None:
-            self._path = None
+            self._path: Optional[Path] = None
         else:
             self._path = file_io.path
         self.string_names = string_names  # Optional[Tuple[str, ...]]
@@ -156,31 +154,34 @@ class ModuleValue(ModuleMixin, TreeValue):
         self._is_package = is_package
 
     def is_stub(self):
-        if self._path is not None and self._path.endswith('.pyi'):
+        if self._path is not None and self._path.suffix == '.pyi':
             # Currently this is the way how we identify stubs when e.g. goto is
             # used in them. This could be changed if stubs would be identified
             # sooner and used as StubModuleValue.
             return True
-        return super(ModuleValue, self).is_stub()
+        return super().is_stub()
 
     def py__name__(self):
         if self.string_names is None:
             return None
         return '.'.join(self.string_names)
 
-    def py__file__(self):
+    def py__file__(self) -> Optional[Path]:
         """
         In contrast to Python's __file__ can be None.
         """
         if self._path is None:
             return None
 
-        return os.path.abspath(self._path)
+        return self._path.absolute()
 
     def is_package(self):
         return self._is_package
 
     def py__package__(self):
+        if self.string_names is None:
+            return []
+
         if self._is_package:
             return self.string_names
         return self.string_names[:-1]

jedi/inference/value/namespace.py

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Optional
+
 from jedi.inference.cache import inference_state_method_cache
 from jedi.inference.filters import DictFilter
 from jedi.inference.names import ValueNameMixin, AbstractNameDefinition
@@ -20,14 +23,11 @@ class ImplicitNamespaceValue(Value, SubModuleDictMixin):
     """
     Provides support for implicit namespace packages
     """
-    # Is a module like every other module, because if you import an empty
+    api_type = 'namespace'
-    # folder foobar it will be available as an object:
-    # <module 'foobar' (namespace)>.
-    api_type = u'module'
     parent_context = None
 
     def __init__(self, inference_state, string_names, paths):
-        super(ImplicitNamespaceValue, self).__init__(inference_state, parent_context=None)
+        super().__init__(inference_state, parent_context=None)
         self.inference_state = inference_state
         self.string_names = string_names
         self._paths = paths
@@ -38,13 +38,13 @@ class ImplicitNamespaceValue(Value, SubModuleDictMixin):
     def get_qualified_names(self):
         return ()
 
-    @property
+    @property  # type: ignore[misc]
     @inference_state_method_cache()
     def name(self):
         string_name = self.py__package__()[-1]
         return ImplicitNSName(self, string_name)
 
-    def py__file__(self):
+    def py__file__(self) -> Optional[Path]:
         return None
 
     def py__package__(self):

jedi/parser_utils.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import re
 import textwrap
+from ast import literal_eval
 from inspect import cleandoc
 from weakref import WeakKeyDictionary
 
@@ -7,8 +8,6 @@ from parso.python import tree
 from parso.cache import parser_cache
 from parso import split_lines
 
-from jedi._compatibility import literal_eval, force_unicode
-
 _EXECUTE_NODES = {'funcdef', 'classdef', 'import_from', 'import_name', 'test',
                   'or_test', 'and_test', 'not_test', 'comparison', 'expr',
                   'xor_expr', 'and_expr', 'shift_expr', 'arith_expr',
@@ -91,7 +90,7 @@ def get_flow_branch_keyword(flow_node, node):
         first_leaf = child.get_first_leaf()
         if first_leaf in _FLOW_KEYWORDS:
             keyword = first_leaf
-    return 0
+    return None
 
 
 def clean_scope_docstring(scope_node):
@@ -102,10 +101,7 @@ def clean_scope_docstring(scope_node):
         # leaves anymore that might be part of the docstring. A
         # docstring can also look like this: ``'foo' 'bar'
         # Returns a literal cleaned version of the ``Token``.
-        cleaned = cleandoc(safe_literal_eval(node.value))
+        return cleandoc(safe_literal_eval(node.value))
-        # Since we want the docstr output to be always unicode, just
-        # force it.
-        return force_unicode(cleaned)
     return ''
 
 
@@ -117,10 +113,7 @@ def find_statement_documentation(tree_node):
             if maybe_string.type == 'simple_stmt':
                 maybe_string = maybe_string.children[0]
                 if maybe_string.type == 'string':
-                    cleaned = cleandoc(safe_literal_eval(maybe_string.value))
+                    return cleandoc(safe_literal_eval(maybe_string.value))
-                    # Since we want the docstr output to be always unicode, just
-                    # force it.
-                    return force_unicode(cleaned)
     return ''
 
 
@@ -131,15 +124,7 @@ def safe_literal_eval(value):
         # manually, but that's right now not implemented.
         return ''
 
-    try:
+    return literal_eval(value)
-        return literal_eval(value)
-    except SyntaxError:
-        # It's possible to create syntax errors with literals like rb'' in
-        # Python 2. This should not be possible and in that case just return an
-        # empty string.
-        # Before Python 3.3 there was a more strict definition in which order
-        # you could define literals.
-        return ''
 
 
 def get_signature(funcdef, width=72, call_string=None,
@@ -231,11 +216,14 @@ def is_scope(node):
 def _get_parent_scope_cache(func):
     cache = WeakKeyDictionary()
 
-    def wrapper(used_names, node, include_flows=False):
+    def wrapper(parso_cache_node, node, include_flows=False):
+        if parso_cache_node is None:
+            return func(node, include_flows)
+
         try:
-            for_module = cache[used_names]
+            for_module = cache[parso_cache_node]
         except KeyError:
-            for_module = cache[used_names] = {}
+            for_module = cache[parso_cache_node] = {}
 
         try:
             return for_module[node]
@@ -254,7 +242,7 @@ def get_parent_scope(node, include_flows=False):
         return None  # It's a module already.
 
     while True:
-        if is_scope(scope) or include_flows and isinstance(scope, tree.Flow):
+        if is_scope(scope):
             if scope.type in ('classdef', 'funcdef', 'lambdef'):
                 index = scope.children.index(':')
                 if scope.children[index].start_pos >= node.start_pos:
@@ -266,6 +254,14 @@ def get_parent_scope(node, include_flows=False):
                         scope = scope.parent
                         continue
             return scope
+        elif include_flows and isinstance(scope, tree.Flow):
+            # The cursor might be on `if foo`, so the parent scope will not be
+            # the if, but the parent of the if.
+            if not (scope.type == 'if_stmt'
+                    and any(n.start_pos <= node.start_pos < n.end_pos
+                            for n in scope.get_test_nodes())):
+                return scope
+
         scope = scope.parent
 
 
@@ -277,7 +273,18 @@ def get_cached_code_lines(grammar, path):
     Basically access the cached code lines in parso. This is not the nicest way
     to do this, but we avoid splitting all the lines again.
     """
-    return parser_cache[grammar._hashed][path].lines
+    return get_parso_cache_node(grammar, path).lines
+
+
+def get_parso_cache_node(grammar, path):
+    """
+    This is of course not public. But as long as I control parso, this
+    shouldn't be a problem. ~ Dave
+
+    The reason for this is mostly caching. This is obviously also a sign of a
+    broken caching architecture.
+    """
+    return parser_cache[grammar._hashed][path]
 
 
 def cut_value_at_position(leaf, position):
@@ -313,7 +320,7 @@ def expr_is_dotted(node):
     return node.type == 'name'
 
 
-def _function_is_x_method(method_name):
+def _function_is_x_method(*method_names):
     def wrapper(function_node):
         """
         This is a heuristic. It will not hold ALL the times, but it will be
@@ -323,7 +330,7 @@ def _function_is_x_method(method_name):
         """
         for decorator in function_node.get_decorators():
             dotted_name = decorator.children[1]
-            if dotted_name.get_code() == method_name:
+            if dotted_name.get_code() in method_names:
                 return True
         return False
     return wrapper
@@ -331,3 +338,4 @@ def _function_is_x_method(method_name):
 
 function_is_staticmethod = _function_is_x_method('staticmethod')
 function_is_classmethod = _function_is_x_method('classmethod')
+function_is_property = _function_is_x_method('property', 'cached_property')

jedi/plugins/__init__.py

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 from functools import wraps
 
 
-class _PluginManager(object):
+class _PluginManager:
     def __init__(self):
         self._registered_plugins = []
         self._cached_base_callbacks = {}

jedi/plugins/django.py

@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 """
 Module is used to infer Django model fields.
 """
-from jedi._compatibility import Parameter
+from inspect import Parameter
+
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi.inference.cache import inference_state_function_cache
 from jedi.inference.base_value import ValueSet, iterator_to_value_set, ValueWrapper
@@ -113,7 +114,7 @@ def _infer_field(cls, field_name, is_instance):
 
 class DjangoModelName(NameWrapper):
     def __init__(self, cls, name, is_instance):
-        super(DjangoModelName, self).__init__(name)
+        super().__init__(name)
         self._cls = cls
         self._is_instance = is_instance
 
@@ -257,7 +258,7 @@ class GenericFieldWrapper(AttributeOverwrite, ClassMixin):
 
 class DjangoModelSignature(AbstractSignature):
     def __init__(self, value, field_names):
-        super(DjangoModelSignature, self).__init__(value)
+        super().__init__(value)
         self._field_names = field_names
 
     def get_param_names(self, resolve_stars=False):
@@ -266,7 +267,7 @@ class DjangoModelSignature(AbstractSignature):
 
 class DjangoParamName(BaseTreeParamName):
     def __init__(self, field_name):
-        super(DjangoParamName, self).__init__(field_name.parent_context, field_name.tree_name)
+        super().__init__(field_name.parent_context, field_name.tree_name)
         self._field_name = field_name
 
     def get_kind(self):
@@ -278,7 +279,7 @@ class DjangoParamName(BaseTreeParamName):
 
 class QuerySetMethodWrapper(ValueWrapper):
     def __init__(self, method, model_cls):
-        super(QuerySetMethodWrapper, self).__init__(method)
+        super().__init__(method)
         self._model_cls = model_cls
 
     def py__get__(self, instance, class_value):
@@ -288,7 +289,7 @@ class QuerySetMethodWrapper(ValueWrapper):
 
 class QuerySetBoundMethodWrapper(ValueWrapper):
     def __init__(self, method, model_cls):
-        super(QuerySetBoundMethodWrapper, self).__init__(method)
+        super().__init__(method)
         self._model_cls = model_cls
 
     def get_signatures(self):

jedi/plugins/flask.py

@@ -6,14 +6,14 @@ def import_module(callback):
     def wrapper(inference_state, import_names, module_context, *args, **kwargs):
         if len(import_names) == 3 and import_names[:2] == ('flask', 'ext'):
             # New style.
-            ipath = (u'flask_' + import_names[2]),
+            ipath = ('flask_' + import_names[2]),
             value_set = callback(inference_state, ipath, None, *args, **kwargs)
             if value_set:
                 return value_set
-            value_set = callback(inference_state, (u'flaskext',), None, *args, **kwargs)
+            value_set = callback(inference_state, ('flaskext',), None, *args, **kwargs)
             return callback(
                 inference_state,
-                (u'flaskext', import_names[2]),
+                ('flaskext', import_names[2]),
                 next(iter(value_set)),
                 *args, **kwargs
             )

jedi/plugins/pytest.py

@@ -1,9 +1,13 @@
-from parso.python.tree import search_ancestor
+import sys
-from jedi._compatibility import FileNotFoundError
+from typing import List
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from parso.tree import search_ancestor
 from jedi.inference.cache import inference_state_method_cache
-from jedi.inference.imports import load_module_from_path
+from jedi.inference.imports import goto_import, load_module_from_path
 from jedi.inference.filters import ParserTreeFilter
 from jedi.inference.base_value import NO_VALUES, ValueSet
+from jedi.inference.helpers import infer_call_of_leaf
 
 _PYTEST_FIXTURE_MODULES = [
     ('_pytest', 'monkeypatch'),
@@ -29,7 +33,15 @@ def execute(callback):
 def infer_anonymous_param(func):
     def get_returns(value):
         if value.tree_node.annotation is not None:
-            return value.execute_with_values()
+            result = value.execute_with_values()
+            if any(v.name.get_qualified_names(include_module_names=True)
+                   == ('typing', 'Generator')
+                   for v in result):
+                return ValueSet.from_sets(
+                    v.py__getattribute__('__next__').execute_annotation()
+                    for v in result
+                )
+            return result
 
         # In pytest we need to differentiate between generators and normal
         # returns.
@@ -41,6 +53,9 @@ def infer_anonymous_param(func):
             return function_context.get_return_values()
 
     def wrapper(param_name):
+        # parameters with an annotation do not need special handling
+        if param_name.annotation_node:
+            return func(param_name)
         is_pytest_param, param_name_is_function_name = \
             _is_a_pytest_param_and_inherited(param_name)
         if is_pytest_param:
@@ -118,6 +133,36 @@ def _is_pytest_func(func_name, decorator_nodes):
         or any('fixture' in n.get_code() for n in decorator_nodes)
 
 
+def _find_pytest_plugin_modules() -> List[List[str]]:
+    """
+    Finds pytest plugin modules hooked by setuptools entry points
+
+    See https://docs.pytest.org/en/stable/how-to/writing_plugins.html#setuptools-entry-points
+    """
+    if sys.version_info >= (3, 8):
+        from importlib.metadata import entry_points
+
+        if sys.version_info >= (3, 10):
+            pytest_entry_points = entry_points(group="pytest11")
+        else:
+            pytest_entry_points = entry_points().get("pytest11", ())
+
+        if sys.version_info >= (3, 9):
+            return [ep.module.split(".") for ep in pytest_entry_points]
+        else:
+            # Python 3.8 doesn't have `EntryPoint.module`. Implement equivalent
+            # to what Python 3.9 does (with additional None check to placate `mypy`)
+            matches = [
+                ep.pattern.match(ep.value)
+                for ep in pytest_entry_points
+            ]
+            return [x.group('module').split(".") for x in matches if x]
+
+    else:
+        from pkg_resources import iter_entry_points
+        return [ep.module_name.split(".") for ep in iter_entry_points(group="pytest11")]
+
+
 @inference_state_method_cache()
 def _iter_pytest_modules(module_context, skip_own_module=False):
     if not skip_own_module:
@@ -127,9 +172,13 @@ def _iter_pytest_modules(module_context, skip_own_module=False):
     if file_io is not None:
         folder = file_io.get_parent_folder()
         sys_path = module_context.inference_state.get_sys_path()
+
+        # prevent an infinite loop when reaching the root of the current drive
+        last_folder = None
+
         while any(folder.path.startswith(p) for p in sys_path):
             file_io = folder.get_file_io('conftest.py')
-            if file_io.path != module_context.py__file__():
+            if Path(file_io.path) != module_context.py__file__():
                 try:
                     m = load_module_from_path(module_context.inference_state, file_io)
                     yield m.as_context()
@@ -137,27 +186,64 @@ def _iter_pytest_modules(module_context, skip_own_module=False):
                     pass
             folder = folder.get_parent_folder()
 
-    for names in _PYTEST_FIXTURE_MODULES:
+            # prevent an infinite for loop if the same parent folder is return twice
+            if last_folder is not None and folder.path == last_folder.path:
+                break
+            last_folder = folder  # keep track of the last found parent name
+
+    for names in _PYTEST_FIXTURE_MODULES + _find_pytest_plugin_modules():
         for module_value in module_context.inference_state.import_module(names):
             yield module_value.as_context()
 
 
 class FixtureFilter(ParserTreeFilter):
     def _filter(self, names):
-        for name in super(FixtureFilter, self)._filter(names):
+        for name in super()._filter(names):
-            funcdef = name.parent
+            # look for fixture definitions of imported names
-            if funcdef.type == 'funcdef':
+            if name.parent.type == "import_from":
-                # Class fixtures are not supported
+                imported_names = goto_import(self.parent_context, name)
-                decorated = funcdef.parent
+                if any(
-                if decorated.type == 'decorated' and self._is_fixture(decorated):
+                    self._is_fixture(iname.parent_context, iname.tree_name)
+                    for iname in imported_names
+                    # discard imports of whole modules, that have no tree_name
+                    if iname.tree_name
+                ):
                     yield name
 
-    def _is_fixture(self, decorated):
+            elif self._is_fixture(self.parent_context, name):
-        for decorator in decorated.children:
+                yield name
+
+    def _is_fixture(self, context, name):
+        funcdef = name.parent
+        # Class fixtures are not supported
+        if funcdef.type != "funcdef":
+            return False
+        decorated = funcdef.parent
+        if decorated.type != "decorated":
+            return False
+        decorators = decorated.children[0]
+        if decorators.type == 'decorators':
+            decorators = decorators.children
+        else:
+            decorators = [decorators]
+        for decorator in decorators:
             dotted_name = decorator.children[1]
             # A heuristic, this makes it faster.
             if 'fixture' in dotted_name.get_code():
-                for value in self.parent_context.infer_node(dotted_name):
+                if dotted_name.type == 'atom_expr':
+                    # Since Python3.9 a decorator does not have dotted names
+                    # anymore.
+                    last_trailer = dotted_name.children[-1]
+                    last_leaf = last_trailer.get_last_leaf()
+                    if last_leaf == ')':
+                        values = infer_call_of_leaf(
+                            context, last_leaf, cut_own_trailer=True
+                        )
+                    else:
+                        values = context.infer_node(dotted_name)
+                else:
+                    values = context.infer_node(dotted_name)
+                for value in values:
                     if value.name.get_qualified_names(include_module_names=True) \
                             == ('_pytest', 'fixtures', 'fixture'):
                         return True

jedi/plugins/stdlib.py

@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@ compiled module that returns the types for C-builtins.
 """
 import parso
 import os
+from inspect import Parameter
 
-from jedi._compatibility import force_unicode, Parameter
 from jedi import debug
 from jedi.inference.utils import safe_property
 from jedi.inference.helpers import get_str_or_none
@@ -182,14 +182,9 @@ def argument_clinic(clinic_string, want_value=False, want_context=False,
 
 @argument_clinic('iterator[, default], /', want_inference_state=True)
 def builtins_next(iterators, defaults, inference_state):
-    if inference_state.environment.version_info.major == 2:
-        name = 'next'
-    else:
-        name = '__next__'
-
     # TODO theoretically we have to check here if something is an iterator.
     # That is probably done by checking if it's not a class.
-    return defaults | iterators.py__getattribute__(name).execute_with_values()
+    return defaults | iterators.py__getattribute__('__next__').execute_with_values()
 
 
 @argument_clinic('iterator[, default], /')
@@ -208,7 +203,7 @@ def builtins_getattr(objects, names, defaults=None):
                 debug.warning('getattr called without str')
                 continue
             else:
-                return value.py__getattribute__(force_unicode(string))
+                return value.py__getattribute__(string)
     return NO_VALUES
 
 
@@ -259,14 +254,13 @@ def builtins_super(types, objects, context):
 
 class ReversedObject(AttributeOverwrite):
     def __init__(self, reversed_obj, iter_list):
-        super(ReversedObject, self).__init__(reversed_obj)
+        super().__init__(reversed_obj)
         self._iter_list = iter_list
 
-    def py__iter__(self, contextualized_node):
+    def py__iter__(self, contextualized_node=None):
         return self._iter_list
 
-    @publish_method('next', python_version_match=2)
+    @publish_method('__next__')
-    @publish_method('__next__', python_version_match=3)
     def _next(self, arguments):
         return ValueSet.from_sets(
             lazy_value.infer() for lazy_value in self._iter_list
@@ -329,7 +323,7 @@ def builtins_isinstance(objects, types, arguments, inference_state):
                     analysis.add(lazy_value.context, 'type-error-isinstance', node, message)
 
     return ValueSet(
-        compiled.builtin_from_name(inference_state, force_unicode(str(b)))
+        compiled.builtin_from_name(inference_state, str(b))
         for b in bool_results
     )
 
@@ -346,7 +340,7 @@ def builtins_staticmethod(functions):
 
 class ClassMethodObject(ValueWrapper):
     def __init__(self, class_method_obj, function):
-        super(ClassMethodObject, self).__init__(class_method_obj)
+        super().__init__(class_method_obj)
         self._function = function
 
     def py__get__(self, instance, class_value):
@@ -358,7 +352,7 @@ class ClassMethodObject(ValueWrapper):
 
 class ClassMethodGet(ValueWrapper):
     def __init__(self, get_method, klass, function):
-        super(ClassMethodGet, self).__init__(get_method)
+        super().__init__(get_method)
         self._class = klass
         self._function = function
 
@@ -371,7 +365,7 @@ class ClassMethodGet(ValueWrapper):
 
 class ClassMethodArguments(TreeArgumentsWrapper):
     def __init__(self, klass, arguments):
-        super(ClassMethodArguments, self).__init__(arguments)
+        super().__init__(arguments)
         self._class = klass
 
     def unpack(self, func=None):
@@ -390,8 +384,10 @@ def builtins_classmethod(functions, value, arguments):
 
 
 class PropertyObject(AttributeOverwrite, ValueWrapper):
+    api_type = 'property'
+
     def __init__(self, property_obj, function):
-        super(PropertyObject, self).__init__(property_obj)
+        super().__init__(property_obj)
         self._function = function
 
     def py__get__(self, instance, class_value):
@@ -426,11 +422,11 @@ def collections_namedtuple(value, arguments, callback):
     inference_state = value.inference_state
 
     # Process arguments
-    name = u'jedi_unknown_namedtuple'
+    name = 'jedi_unknown_namedtuple'
     for c in _follow_param(inference_state, arguments, 0):
         x = get_str_or_none(c)
         if x is not None:
-            name = force_unicode(x)
+            name = x
             break
 
     # TODO here we only use one of the types, we should use all.
@@ -440,10 +436,10 @@ def collections_namedtuple(value, arguments, callback):
     _fields = list(param_values)[0]
     string = get_str_or_none(_fields)
     if string is not None:
-        fields = force_unicode(string).replace(',', ' ').split()
+        fields = string.replace(',', ' ').split()
     elif isinstance(_fields, iterable.Sequence):
         fields = [
-            force_unicode(get_str_or_none(v))
+            get_str_or_none(v)
             for lazy_value in _fields.py__iter__()
             for v in lazy_value.infer()
         ]
@@ -456,7 +452,7 @@ def collections_namedtuple(value, arguments, callback):
         typename=name,
         field_names=tuple(fields),
         num_fields=len(fields),
-        arg_list=repr(tuple(fields)).replace("u'", "").replace("'", "")[1:-1],
+        arg_list=repr(tuple(fields)).replace("'", "")[1:-1],
         repr_fmt='',
         field_defs='\n'.join(_NAMEDTUPLE_FIELD_TEMPLATE.format(index=index, name=name)
                              for index, name in enumerate(fields))
@@ -475,7 +471,7 @@ def collections_namedtuple(value, arguments, callback):
 
 class PartialObject(ValueWrapper):
     def __init__(self, actual_value, arguments, instance=None):
-        super(PartialObject, self).__init__(actual_value)
+        super().__init__(actual_value)
         self._arguments = arguments
         self._instance = instance
 
@@ -538,7 +534,7 @@ class PartialMethodObject(PartialObject):
 
 class PartialSignature(SignatureWrapper):
     def __init__(self, wrapped_signature, skipped_arg_count, skipped_arg_set):
-        super(PartialSignature, self).__init__(wrapped_signature)
+        super().__init__(wrapped_signature)
         self._skipped_arg_count = skipped_arg_count
         self._skipped_arg_set = skipped_arg_set
 
@@ -631,7 +627,7 @@ class DataclassWrapper(ValueWrapper, ClassMixin):
 
 class DataclassSignature(AbstractSignature):
     def __init__(self, value, param_names):
-        super(DataclassSignature, self).__init__(value)
+        super().__init__(value)
         self._param_names = param_names
 
     def get_param_names(self, resolve_stars=False):
@@ -640,7 +636,7 @@ class DataclassSignature(AbstractSignature):
 
 class DataclassParamName(BaseTreeParamName):
     def __init__(self, parent_context, tree_name, annotation_node, default_node):
-        super(DataclassParamName, self).__init__(parent_context, tree_name)
+        super().__init__(parent_context, tree_name)
         self.annotation_node = annotation_node
         self.default_node = default_node
 
@@ -656,7 +652,7 @@ class DataclassParamName(BaseTreeParamName):
 
 class ItemGetterCallable(ValueWrapper):
     def __init__(self, instance, args_value_set):
-        super(ItemGetterCallable, self).__init__(instance)
+        super().__init__(instance)
         self._args_value_set = args_value_set
 
     @repack_with_argument_clinic('item, /')
@@ -694,7 +690,7 @@ class WrapsCallable(ValueWrapper):
 
 class Wrapped(ValueWrapper, FunctionMixin):
     def __init__(self, func, original_function):
-        super(Wrapped, self).__init__(func)
+        super().__init__(func)
         self._original_function = original_function
 
     @property
@@ -732,7 +728,7 @@ def _create_string_input_function(func):
 @argument_clinic('*args, /', want_callback=True)
 def _os_path_join(args_set, callback):
     if len(args_set) == 1:
-        string = u''
+        string = ''
         sequence, = args_set
         is_first = True
         for lazy_value in sequence.py__iter__():
@@ -744,7 +740,7 @@ def _os_path_join(args_set, callback):
                 break
             if not is_first:
                 string += os.path.sep
-            string += force_unicode(s)
+            string += s
             is_first = False
         else:
             return ValueSet([compiled.create_simple_object(sequence.inference_state, string)])
@@ -807,6 +803,17 @@ _implemented = {
         # For now this works at least better than Jedi trying to understand it.
         'dataclass': _dataclass
     },
+    # attrs exposes declaration interface roughly compatible with dataclasses
+    # via attrs.define, attrs.frozen and attrs.mutable
+    # https://www.attrs.org/en/stable/names.html
+    'attr': {
+        'define': _dataclass,
+        'frozen': _dataclass,
+    },
+    'attrs': {
+        'define': _dataclass,
+        'frozen': _dataclass,
+    },
     'os.path': {
         'dirname': _create_string_input_function(os.path.dirname),
         'abspath': _create_string_input_function(os.path.abspath),
@@ -823,7 +830,8 @@ def get_metaclass_filters(func):
                     and metaclass.get_root_context().py__name__() == 'enum':
                 filter_ = ParserTreeFilter(parent_context=cls.as_context())
                 return [DictFilter({
-                    name.string_name: EnumInstance(cls, name).name for name in filter_.values()
+                    name.string_name: EnumInstance(cls, name).name
+                    for name in filter_.values()
                 })]
         return func(cls, metaclasses, is_instance)
     return wrapper
@@ -841,6 +849,14 @@ class EnumInstance(LazyValueWrapper):
         return ValueName(self, self._name.tree_name)
 
     def _get_wrapped_value(self):
+        n = self._name.string_name
+        if n.startswith('__') and n.endswith('__') or self._name.api_type == 'function':
+            inferred = self._name.infer()
+            if inferred:
+                return next(iter(inferred))
+            o, = self.inference_state.builtins_module.py__getattribute__('object')
+            return o
+
         value, = self._cls.execute_with_values()
         return value